The History of Rome: Julius Caesar Essay example

Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus Augustus was born on July 12th or 13th, 100BC into the prestigious Julius clan. He and his family were closely related to the Marion faction in Roman politics. Caesar started to progress within the Roman political system. He became a succession quaestor in 69 BC, aedile in 65 BC, and praetor in 62 BC.61-60 BC he served as governor of the Roman Province of Spain. Later in Rome in 60 BC, Caesar made a pact with Pompey and Crassus, which helped

Julius Caesar was born into a well-known family that lost most of their money but he still had a good education. Ever since Julius was little, he was combative and a good speaker who took a liking to politics. When he was 18, he married the daughter of a Popular faction member. When Sulla came into power, he commanded Caesar to separate from her or he would lose his

When he was fifteen years of age, his father passed away, making him the, paterfamilias, leader of his home . He decided that becoming part of the priesthood, would benefit his family. There, he managed to be nominated as the High Priest of Jupiter. Not only did Caesar have to take part in patrician stock, he had to marry a patrician woman. He then became engaged to a woman named Cornelia. Cornelia was daughter of Lucius Cinna, high profile and powerful leader of the Populares . This marriage provoked fury in the, self-declared Dictator, Sulla. He began a methodical elimination of foes and those who held to the Populare ideology. Cornelia’s father was Sulla’s political opponent. Because of this, Sulla targeted Caesar. He commanded that Caesar divorce his wife, or he would lose his property. Caesar refused and fled Rome, but his sentence was lifted intercession of his mother’s family. Regardless, Caesars position as Priest was stripped and his wife’s dowry was impounded.

Caesar’s daughter married to Pompey who is against Caesar after Caesar become a dictator. Then they started a war between Caesar and Pompey, and Caesar destroy the Pompeian, and soon Pompey was murdered by Ptolemy XIII. Julius Caesar also did a lot of good things from Rome. For example, he tries to rebuild Rome, and he made a new calendar including months and days, and every four years is a leap year. Also, he named one of the months to his birth month. On March 15, also know as the Ides of March, Caesar died at a statue of Pompey, after he received 22 slashes and stabs from the senators. The reason of Caesar was being murdered by the senators because the senators think Caesar was becoming too powerful, and the Senators wants to save the Roman

Around 71 B.C.,a few years before Augustus was born, Gaius Octavius started pursuing a job within the senate, but because of his latin instead of roman descent the pursuit of the job was very difficult for him. He continued pursuing the job in senate till around 70 B.C. when he won a quaestorship, a lower place in the government that entails supervising tax collection and doing special tasks for consuls in Rome, and joined the senate. Based on his latin descent winning a questorship was no small feat so it was no surprise when he was offered a spouse from one of Rome’s great trician clans. The only problem with this was he was already married to Ancharia who is not very well recorded in history so people have no firm evidence for why Gaius Octavius suddenly married Atia, a member of the Julian family making Julius Caesar his great-uncle. Together Atia and Gaius had two children, Octavius the younger and Gaius Octavian, named after his father, along with the one from Ancharia the second of the two being who we know as Augustus.

He then campaigned for consulship and was successful. Caesar then devoted most of his time in Gaul. He then became governor of Cisalpine and then Transalpine Gaul. He divorced Pompeia in 62 BC and married Calpurnia. In 58 BC, the Helvetii attempted to migrate to Central Gaul. Caesar proclaimed them as potential threats and drove them out to their homeland. The Chieftains of Gaul who now trusted Julius Caesar were afraid of Germany being a threat to them, so "in the summer of 58, after defeating the Helvetians, Caesar marched against the Germans and drove them out of Gaul."(www.history.com). After a few years, he sought to conquer Gaul and was successful and made it a Roman Province. In 54 BC, he invaded England because the prince harrassed the Romans living in Gaul. This invasion was one of his finest accomplishments yet because of the strong opposing force. Early 49 BC, his rule over Gaul was slowly coming to an end and he also began a civil war with Pompey[See Figure 3], his old associate who allied himself with a Roman senator. Caesar successfully invaded Italy and drove Pompey 's forces into Macedonia "in less than seventy days"(www.history.com). In 48 BC, Caesar then sailed Macedonia to deal the final blow but was unsuccessful which caused him to retreat to Greece where he defeated Pompey in the Battle of Pharsalus. In 47 BC, Caesar’s forces marched to Asia Minor and defeated the Pharnaces in the battle of Zela, but his glory did not stop increasing

Julius Caesar's triumph in a civil war in the 40s BC made him the absolute ruler of Rome he rose to power through his social status, financial support, military leadership, and political reputation. Caesar became the proprietor in Spain, where he gained some military experience and wealth. Upon returning to Rome in 60 BC he joined Crassus and Pompey to form the First Triumvirate, a trio of political leaders.

Tiberius Claudius Nero Caesar      Tiberius Claudius Nero Caesar was born in Rome on November 16, 42 BC. Four years after his birth his mother divorced his father and married Octavian.

Around this time Caesar received governorship of Gaul (Now France and Belgium) and started to why he one of the greatest military leaders of all time. He ended up capturing the rest of Gaul while still maintaining a political state in Rome by using political agents to act on his behalf. Throughout this time Pompey was getting jealous of Caesar’s power and Crassus has not gotten fully over his hatred of Pompey. In 56 BC however, they seemed to have worked everything out with each other as Caesar got territorial rule of Gaul for the next five years, Pompey got a 5-year rule in Spain, and Crassus a five-year rule in Syria. However, a couple years later Crassus died in battle, and Pompey got envious of Caesar once again.

How and when did Caesar die? Julius Caesar was assassinated by political rivals on the Ides of March (the 15th), 44 BC. Who killed him? Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus, Julius enemies. Caesar had 3 wives Cornelia, Pompeia, and Calpurnia. He also had two kids, one baby girl with Cornelia (Julia Caesaris ). And one son with his mistress Cleopatra VII, the queen of Egypt, (Caesarion). Caesar’s marriage to Cornelia drew the ire of the dictator Sulla, as Cornelia’s father was Sulla’s political rival. Sulla ordered Caesar to divorce his wife or risk losing his property. The young Roman refused and escaped by serving in the military, first in the province of Asia and then in Cilicia. With the help of influential friends, Caesar eventually convinced Sulla to be allowed to return to Rome. After Sulla’s death, Caesar began his career in politics as a prosecuting advocate. Caesar was made dictator for life and hailed as the Father of his Country. Although he would serve just a year's term before his assassination, Caesar’s rule proved instrumental in reforming Rome for his countrymen.

Julius Caesar was arguably the most successful Roman General of all time, managing to through the political ranks in the senate, due to alliancing himself with the most powerful people in Rome at the time, Crassus and Pompey. Julius Caesar was politically adept and he was a popular leader of the Roman Republic. Caesar strongly transformed the Roman Republic by greatly expanding the territories, stabilizing the senate and establishing Rome’s imperial system. Caesar was thought to have been born on the 12th or the 13th of July 100BC. Caesar was born to a well known aristocratic family that were by no means rich. Caesars youth was very troubled, he grew up in a period of instability in Rome with gang fights and riots breaking out on the streets almost daily. This decreased the nobility of Rome, which at the time, seemed unable to handle the considerable size and influence that it had gathered over years of conquering. Caesar's father died when he was 16 years old and shortly after he married his wife Cornelia who was the daughter of another Roman Noble. The marriage of Caesar to Cornelia caught the attention of the Roman dictator of the time, Sulla. He demanded that Caesar divorced his new wife, to escape this Caesar goes into military service. During his service Caesar was captured by pirates. After the pirates had

Chapter 1: Who is Julius Caesar? Born on July 13 100 BC, Gaius Julius Caesar, said to be delivered with the help of a caesarian section, became one of the most famous figures ever known. He was born out of the womb of Aurelia, daughter of former consul Cotta, and was the son of J. Caesar and therefore part of the Julian family who claimed to have descended from Julus, son of the demigod Aeneas and grandson of the goddess Venus. Caesar was part of a patrician family, a group of the highest class families around in that time, and therefore was a wealthy child and would grow up to be a wealthy man. Very Little is known about Julius Caesar’s father besides the fact that he was active in the military and in politics, meaning he was out most of

Gaius Julius Caesar 12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC), known by his cognomen Julius Caesar, was a Roman politician and military general who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. He is also known as an author of Latin prose. In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus and Pompey formed a political alliance that dominated Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power as Populares were opposed by the Optimates within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero.

It is hard to say when Julius Caesar was born, but it is estimated that he was born July 12 or 13, 100 BC. His family are far from rich, He is the son of Gaius Caesar and Aurelia Caesar, however his father died when he was 16 so he stayed very close to his mother. Caesar married a nobleman’s daughter name Cornelia, they both had a daughter, Julia Caesaris, but sadly Cornelia died in 69 BC. Two years later he marries the granddaughter of the dictator Sulla, Pompeia, they were married for five years before they were divorce. He married for the final time to a young lady, Calpurnia, whom will stay with him till the end, even though he had numerous mistresses including Cleopatra VII, whom she had a baster son name Caesarion. Raging with anger, the dictator Sulla demanded that Caesar either divorced or loss all his land, he instead joined the military. Before Sulla died, Caesar and a couple of his closest friends convince him to let Caesar back into Rome. Caesar rose to power, others got jealous and even one of the leaders were not fully over his enemy, however Caesar, Marcus Licinius Crassus, and Pompey became known as the First Triumvirate. Once again Caesar shows his abilities as someone who can negotiate and unit people together. Soon after however Pompey grew more and more jealous of his partner, while Crassus never got over his disdain for Pompey. All three patch things up for a little while in 56 BC in Luca, Caesar already ruled a territorial and extended for another five years, gave Crassus a five – year term in Syria and gave Spain to Pompey for Five years as well. Three years later Crassus was killed in a terrible battle in Syria, at the same

To begin, Caesar’s life is full of cruel acts which is why he suffered an early assassination. Julius Caesar was born on July 13th, 100 BCE and belonged to one of the most famous families in Rome. Caesar was well educated, he learned to write and speak Greek as well as Latin. In fact, he later became an exceptional writer. Caesar also claimed to be a descendant of the goddess Venus, on his father’s side and Ancus Marcius, the forth of legendary