The Human Genome Project Is An Incredible Feat

Scientist is studying the human genome to determine its sequence. Understanding the genomic sequence can prevent any form of disease, however, each person does not contain the same genomes which means it is hard to understand each genomes sequences. The advantage of understanding the genomics, is to understand how human genomic mutations can lead to life-threating conditions such as cancer and prevent them from happening again. The disadvantage for researching genomics cost a lot of money, the research nearly cost thirteen-billion

The medical advances being made feasible by genetic testing are very exciting. It is possible for people with predispositions for genetic defects to know in advance if they will have a healthy child or not. If they find out there is a problem they can choose to terminate the pregnancy or they can prepare in advance for their child's special needs. There is even new technology called Ex Utero genetic testing. This test is performed on eggs fertilized through in vitro fertilization before they are even put in the mother's uterus. Understanding genes in the developing human will help doctors understand the nature of genetic diseases and may lead to countless other medical breakthroughs. Though it is probably a long way off doctors may one day be able to manipulate genes. If this is possible some genetic problems may be cured.

The genome project to me can be a positive and negative thing. The fact that we are now able to duplicate genes, could we someday be able to have identical clones of our selves. By having this accessible to everyone can also eliminate cancer and can help cure just about everyone that has it. They already cured at

Our incessant curiosity for knowledge and answers has prompted the intricate research institutions we know today. Among the volumes of research, scientists have searched for innovations to better understand the human body and edge closer to more individualized medicine. In 1990, breakthroughs in genetic technology allowed for researchers to begin a quest to map and understand all the genes of human beings. A mere 13 years later and just shy of $3 billion invested the Human Genome Project successfully mapped the billions of base pairs involved. With the ability to diagnose specific abnormalities, researchers and medical professionals have saved hundreds of ill children to which their survival was indefinite. However, with scientists continuing

The Human Genome Project, also known as HGP has helped our society crack the code in the small differences between human DNA that make up our health and can already pinpoint future illnesses. HPG was an international joint research preparation with the goal of mapping and trying to understand all the human genes sequences through generations. Researchers have been able to decode our genomes and understand them in three different ways. First off they have been able to see that our genome’s DNA has a certain order, and that order helps make up who we are; Secondly they are able to map where certain genes are and where they are located on the chromosomes. And third, being able to produce “linkage maps” that can help track inherited traits

Matt Ridley’s, Genome is a novel consisting of 23 chapters, each corresponding to the human’s 23 chromosomes. Ridley unravels the human genome by discussing many biological concepts, controversial arguments and groundbreaking discoveries throughout history within the scientific community. Throughout this novel, Ridley makes sure to describe the history of the human genome and then go on to introduce discoveries, discussions and findings concerning the human species that led us to the knowledge we had at his present time of publication in 2001. These discussions range from the beginning of life, Luca and RNA World Hypothesis discussed in chapter one, to natural selection and immortality in chapter 14, to the concept of free will and the argument of nature versus nurture in his final chapter. These are all very important topics within the book because they help to establish bases for future scientific discoveries.

The Human Genome Project has aimed to provide us with detailed information about the Human Genome. This will be extremely effective towards studying people with specific diseases such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension and cystic fibrosis. The DNA sequences of any two people are actually very alike. The little difference is those that cause a high risk of an individual developing a certain disease. During the course of

Reasoning behind this that we still do not understand human genes completely and will not know for sure what will come out of the Human Genome Project. People expect the project to improve healthcare, but no one knows if this process will do a reverse effect, or a gene can be simply ignored or even possibly cause a chain reaction that could damage our bodies (APECSEC.org, 2015). Along with not knowing genes completely, there are technical aspects of the genome project that are still flawed and still need to be resolved. The project wants to make an accurate reference sequence of the human genome. The human genome is made up of one compound, DNA. However, DNA is a sequence of different base pairs, adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine that are arranged in a double helix structure. Yet the genome project wants to direct cell function and ultimately tissue differentiation. There was a complication during the investigation on how to obtain a sample to try to make their sequence of genes and decided to use four individuals. It was found that the DNA came from a limited group of donors in regards to the whole human population. It is also believed that consent to make the DNA sequence public information wasn’t taken from the donors. No one will know if this process will work for everyone or anyone (Ringdahl,

First a genome is sequenced by doing a developing a karyotype or fluorescence in situ hybridization, a picture of a persons’ chromosomes, a cytogenic map is made, depicting the banding pattern and the location of genes. A linking map is then made to order genetic markers, then a physical map which shows the distance between markers, and then the DNA sequence which determines each nucleotide (Reece, 427). After the genome sequencing, all the proteins that person produces (those produced by the expressible genes) are known which can then determine which functions could be affected by an extra or missing protein. Also when enough genomes are known, they could be compared side by side to see trends with people with diseases to determine what exactly is affected that then leads to the disease. Henceforth the doctor (or whoever analyzes the genome) could potentially conclude what diseases the person is likely to have and diagnoses medicines accordingly. However, if the information becomes as popular as anticipated, everyone would have their genome sequence—resulting in the debate of weather health insurance or employers could view and judge a perspective costumer or employee based on their genome

Imagine a world where most diseases and cancers have either been cured or have treatments to help people with them. Where there is no longer a regular doctors check up and now they would now take a look at what’s inside you. Where doctors will now look at the genes in your genome and find the problem in there. After they find the spot where there is something wrong, they would easily know what it is and give you a diagnosis and a treatment. Due to the Human Genome Project, dreams like these can actually become reality. It can help scientists or anyone get to know how the human body works and how humans have evolved throughout time. Even scientists just wanting to know more about the world of genes by what they are and what they do. Through this new technological project things like diseases and cancers wouldn’t be a problem and people can focus on more scientific projects that can benefit the world. Through this one project many other projects have benefitted and many have been created. Even though many people may not know about the Human Genome Project, it could be one of the best technological project advancement that has shook and impacted the scientific community greatly.

Genome mapping can go as gfar as actually saving someones life. For example, in the PBS series “Cracking Your GEntic Code” biblings Alexis and Noah were diagnosed with severe cerebral paisley however it was found that they had a similar disease that resembles cerebral paisley. Their symptoms and healths problems worsened so they got their genome mapped and it was found that there was a yet another mutation cuasing terrible symptoms. By mapping their genomes, scientist and docters gave them another drug which perfectly treated the siblings and there heath problems almost vanished. (PBS “Cracking Your Genetic Code’) This is an example of how genome mapping is extremely useful and this is a major pro in using and putting time into it. The pros is tgat this can reveal genotypes and find casues of illnesses and treatments.

One of the most complex organisms on the planet is the human itself. Of all the discoveries and expeditions made to explore earth and beyond, perhaps one of the greatest endeavors was an internal one instead. Genetics has seemingly held the key to why humans are what they are, why some contract diseases, and why others are born with it. It helps trace evolutionary ancestry through comparison with other organisms, and understand the vital components of life. None of this would have been dreamed of possible had the Human Genome Project not been successfully completed. This project was set out to completely detail every gene in the human body, down to each base pair. The impact of this project is so vast, that there is still more to discover

So what is a human genome and why is the government researching it? The Human genome is the sequence of roughly 20,000 genes that make up human Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), or the building blocks that tell cells what to do. The government project named Human Genome Project (HGP) started in 1990’s, and is trying to unravel the 3 billion chemical base pairs in a DNA strand (http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/physician-resources/medical-science/genetics-molecular-medicine/current-topics/human-genome.shtml.)

n or perhaps even closer to finding out more about the human evolution. The HGP not only helped in the medical field, but also in technology advancement. Its biggest challenge is to find faster ways to map DNA, which will yield way to faster development

The HGP was the greatest biological venture ever embarked upon. There were several goals of the project. Researchers attempted to correctly identify disease-causing variations in the human genetic code and determine the role of specific genes in disease and health. In addition, they aimed to advance DNA sequencing technology and genomic analysis technology. The Human Genome Project intended to make the DNA sequence of humans accessible to both the scientific community and public.