The Impact Of Accounting And Information Technology

Accounting is the methodical and full recording of financial transactions relating to a business, and it also denotes to the procedure of briefing, examining and evaluating these transactions to cross checking agencies and tax collection agencies. Accounting is one of the key purposes for nearly any company. It may be done by an auditor and accountant at small businesses or by substantial finance subdivisions with lots of employee’s at

It define the scope of judgment in planning financial statements by formulate the characteristic, activity and restrict of financial accounting and reporting. It also increases different of financial statements by reduce the number of other accounting methods. If standards were come from a reasonable style of concepts. Likewise, reporting requirement will be more constant and fair because they will record accounting base on former set of concepts. Moreover, the setting requirement will be more economical because problem should not be discuss from different position. In additional, it help to reduce accounting common error and political

The purpose of this paper is to define accounting, and identify the four basic financial statements. The paper also explains how the different financial statements are interrelated to each other and why they are useful to managers, investors, creditors, and employees.

As the business environment grows and companies find new ways to expand into their respective - or even new – markets, it is important that reporting standards stay up to date with changes and continue to assist companies in providing their users with useful accounting information. Information is labelled as being useful when it meets the

For as long as businesses have existed, so has accounting. With time, it has become more complicated and detailed, but it is still a process of keeping financial accounts in order. Through accounting, or financial reporting, a system is set up to keep track of, maintain and audit the financial proceedings. Because accounting and financial reporting of a business is so important for its accuracy and in general, a lot of ethical, technological and legal concerns are involved. In this paper, we will look identify and explore the concerns of each of these.

As the complexity of our financial economy develops it is important that our accounting standards progress in accordance. Accounting is very important to the development of the global and local economies. Accounting is basically the gathering, summarizing and presenting of financial information of an entity to interested internal, external and possible investors. This information should be presented in a non-bias way so that other people are able understand.

Accounting is the heart and soul of executing a successful business. Accounting is used to provide record for all items that are paid and received for a business over any period of time. Within the purpose of accounting lies the need to provide continuity and sustainability within a business, without it a business will not thrive. The information obtained is kept on record, in order to give insight to upper management on data concerning the daily revenue and expenses of that business. This data is needed to not only inform the employees of the business, but also the investing parties of that business as well. Success in business is equated to being accountable of all aspects of revenue and expenses. To

This needs the management to analyse the reason to adopt the accounting standards and to follow the strategies that are quite important to present the business information. The objective is to present the accurate and reliable business information with the members and to accommodate the financial details for the financial year. Any deviation in the information presentation is reduced by including the exact and accurate information incurred during the financial year. This avoids any sort of financial deviations that impacts the reliability of the company.

The FASB has identified qualitative characteristics of accounting information that differentiates valuable information from insignificant information for the decision making process. Decision Makers use a variety of information whether it is given, or knowledge based, however, for this information to be useful the decision maker must understand the quality of the information that they possess. There are four qualities that makes accounting information useful in decision making; relevance, reliability, comparability, and consistency (pg.12, Kieso, Weygandt, & Warfield, 2007) .

Financial accounting reports, to include balance sheets and income statements provide accountants and the general public a snap shot of a company’s overall financial condition and possibly their future financial position. This financial information is very important to business owners, executive managers, private investors and employees. The information contained in a company’s financial report has several important uses. Managers and senior leaders of a business can take extrapolated financial data from the income statement which details monthly earnings as well as the company’s liabilities and equity position. This information can then be used to analyze and forecast future annual budgets. Additionally information obtained in these multiple types of reports can also be used to proactively predict trends that may have a negative financial impact on company’s future operations. On another note a company’s financial reports are used by lending institutions to determine their ability to receive and repay loans used to finance business operations.

The objective of financial accounting is to provide information about the overall financial position and performance of the business organisation.

Accounting Accounting is the practice of “…maintaining, auditing and processing financial information…” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting) for the purpose of a company, persons or organisation. There are some fundamental parts of accounting which are; “Identifying, measuring and communicating” (Black, 2000). You need to identify the important financial sections of a company, person or organisation which will include the companies assets, liabilities, capital, income and of course expenditure. You will also need to measure “… monetary values of the key financial components in a way which represents a true and fair view of the organisation” (Black, 2000).

Accounting is a unique science to understand the results of operations of an entity after its operations in market. As it has both external and internal users, in this case study internal users of Accounting System will be in focus.

In today’s society, people cannot imagine life without technology. Technology has made life easier and has enabled individuals to do extraordinary things that were not possible in the past. As of right now my future major and career is in the accounting industry. Accounting has gone through many changes throughout the years. There are changes with technology, new regulations and standards, and the uncertainty of the economic market that may affect the accounting industry. The advancements of technology have been one of the biggest changes around the world, and it is also affecting the accounting world today. Future technologies will change the way accountants do their job, just like it has in the previous years. As the years pass, we will advance in the electronic field and the accounting industry will continue to advance with us. Modern technology is taking over traditional ways in accounting and is changing it for the better. New technologies and regulations will affect the future of accounting in a positive way by making the job easier with less room for error and by giving more communication opportunities and better time management.

The objectives of financial reporting are a key element of financial accounting standard setting. Standard setters have identified financial accounting as providing valuation-relevant information and contracting-relevant information (Zeff, 2012). The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) states that the general objective of financial reporting is to provide ‘information that is useful to represent any potential investors and creditors and other users in making rational investment, credit and similar decisions’ (FASB, 2008). It is then narrowed down into two sub-objectives; ‘information to help users in assessing the amounts, timing and uncertainty of prospective cash receipts’ (decision-usefulness) and ‘information