The Impact Of The Treaty Of Versailles, 1919

The Fourteen Points was a set of principles intended to peaceably resolve World War One. They were first presented by Woodrow Wilson on January 8, 1918 to the United States Congress. The leaders of the Allied countries were skeptical that Wilson’s points were too idealistic. This draws the need to evaluate if the points were truly idealistic, or if the Allied leaders were simply too cynical. The points may be divided into three sections, one concerning international diplomacy, one regarding the evacuation of occupied territories, and a final section concerning the League of Nations. Some of the points presented were too idealistic, while other points were completely reasonable.

Imagine you are a soldier at war fighting for your country. You have no other thought in your head but the fact that you are destined to beat the filthy slobs on the other side. Little do you know how the chemicals used to destroy the enemy will effect him; let alone yourself. Little do you know how the enemy’s family on the other side will be affected once he’s dead. World War 1 and World War 2 both had many similarities and differences. Both Wars started from an imbalance of power, had incredibly high death tolls, and caused lasting effects on many countries.

Most of the World’s major Nations were in a state of turmoil from the year 1914-1918, during the conflict of World War I. This War to End all Wars began with the German’s pushing other European Nation’s buttons, including the progression of militarism, imperialism, nationalism, and the creation of alliances among all of the Nations. After the course of three years of grueling trench warfare the tide of the Germans was receding, and President Woodrow Wilson of the United States presented his famous Fourteen Points, in hope that he would direct all Nations to aspire for the establishment of world peace.

Most of the World’s major Nations were in a state of turmoil from the year 1914-1918, during the conflict of World War I. The first World War began with the German’s pushing other European Nation’s buttons, including the progression of militarism, imperialism, nationalism, and the creation of alliances among all of the nations. After the course of three years of grueling trench warfare the tide of the Germans was receding, and President Woodrow Wilson presented his famous Fourteen Points, in hope that he would direct all Nations to aspire for the establishment of world peace.

On April 6, 1917 the United States reluctantly entered World War I. In an attempt to bring peace President Woodrow Wilson gathered numerous advisors and had them put together a plan. He considered this war to be “the war that ends all wars”. This plan later became known as the fourteen points. The sole purpose of the fourteen points was to outline a strategy for ending the war. Wilson wanted to establish exactly what they were fighting for, if U.S. soldiers were going to risk their lives. On January 8, 1918 President Wilson gave a speech on war aims and peace terms. With this speech president Wilson set down fourteen points as a “blueprint” for world peace that was then used for peace negotiations after world war one. He directly addressed the issues he thought were the cause of the world war. Through this speech and the fourteen

The principle behind the formation of his Fourteen points was to ensure that the conditions that gave rise to WWI and the conflict in Europe wouldn’t happen again. Thus, the Points included measures such as the elimination of secret alliances, reduction of armaments in various nations, clarification of the national borers based on self-determination and the formation of an international forum which could ensure solving conflicts in a peaceful, non-aggressive, just and transparent way. Wilson also made proposals that would ensure world peace in the future, such as freedom of seas, removal of economic barriers between nations and the promise of ‘self-determination’ for those oppresses minorities and a world organization that would provide a system of collective security for all nations. [Ap. 1]

President Woodrow Wilson’s ideas on the fourteen points was constructed on his belief of allowing people to decide for themselves under which government they wished to live. Wilson listed his fourteen points and presented it in a speech to congress, with hopes of negotiating everlasting peace after world war one. Thus, his fourteen points was a statement of principle for peace that he hoped would peacefully end world war one.

The Fourteen Points speech was a statement delivered on January 8, 1918. It was meant to be a master plan for world peace as well as a basis for peaceful agreements among the countries involved in World War I. This idea and speech was the brainchild of Woodrow Wilson, who was president at the time. In this speech, Wilson gave reasons for why the war occurred, and also prescribed remedies for these certain reasons; he called “for the abolition of secret treaties, a reduction in armaments, an adjustment in colonial claims in the interests of both native peoples and colonists, and freedom of the seas” (Wilson’s 14 Points). This speech demonstrated the specific ambition of the United States in the war. The intention behind this speech was to subvert

At the end of the war, the Germans were forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles 5 years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. When the Germans found out that they had to sign this treaty, they were outraged, especially due to the fact that they have to pay for all the damage that the war cost them.

President Wilson 's Fourteen Points became the basis for a peace program, suggesting that a League of Nations should be established to guarantee the political and territorial independence of countries. (Fighting in WW1 ceased when the armistice went into effect on November 11, 1918. The 14 Points essentially established the conditions for the Armistice that brought an end to World War.

After the allied power gain victory, considering German as the “chief instigator of the conflicts”(10 phone), the treaty of Versailles was created “for German leaders to sign on May 7, 1919”(10). “The Big Four”, often refers to the United Kingdom, France, the United States, and Italy dominated the creating process of the signing of the treaty. The treaty included economic restriction and punishment as well as territory concedes. The oversea colonies of Germany becomes under control of the League of Nation. With a total of 10% of German’s land was surrendered. In article 231, which is known as the “War Guilt clause”, forced Germany to accept complete responsibility for starting WWI (10). More restriction was composed such as Germany was “ forbidden

The Treaty of Versailles was signed June 28, 1919 in Paris, France, from there; the war ended but would lead to another one. The treaty, which had been thought about in January of 1919 to June 1919, had 15 parts and 440 articles. The Treaty was enforced by the French and the Belgians for five years until The French began to lax on the subject because of financial problems. In 1924, and 1929, the Germans agreed to change the treaty, but the idea was never used, this lead to Adolf Hitler easily taking control and starting World War 2.

The human cost of World War I was enormous. The war was the worst war in the history of the world. It certainly was the worst for the fighting men, the men existed for four years in unthinkable conditions. Millions of troupes lived in trenches and holes in the ground only as wide as their wingspan. Millions of men died horrible deaths and many millions more were wounded physically, mentally and spiritually to which it was almost impossible to recover. Casualties in a single day of fighting often rose to tens of thousands. In France, where the worst of the war was fought, they never have fully recovered from the conflict. The French lost half a generation of young men, and memories of the conflict, along with WW2, are still deeply rooted

The desire of revenge against Germany and the countries that fought with them, resonated through out the conference. In secret treaties, held prior to the end of the war, the PPC outcome had basically already been decided. Europe was determined to make Germany pay and the actual treaty, in essence, was victory-with-vengeance. Woodrow Wilson brought his Fourteen Points document to the peace table hoping to change the way of thinking in Europe, but he was up against centuries of inbred infighting. Wilson’s Fourteen Points, which included the following four;

The Treaty of Versailles included a large sum of punishments for Germany. These punishments went too far because of America and the other Allies and should be changed. The new treaty should make it more fair to Germany in order to keep them from becoming angry and resentful. Changes that should be made include getting Serbia, Russia, and Germany to accept the blame for starting WWI, instead of blaming the entire war on Germany. Germany should also be able to keep their coal-fields, as there was no reason for the Allies to take the coal-fields away. The Allies also should not have taken as much away from Germany’s armies,with a depleted military it would be difficult for the country to defend itself. Lastly, the allies should watch over Germany in order to enforce the new rules.