The Impact of E-Commerce Developments on Supply Chain

‘Electronic communication’ = a communication of information in the form of data, text or images (s 3(1)(a)).

Supply chains must be managed to coordinate the inputs with the outputs in a firm to achieve the appropriate competitive priorities of the firm’s enterprise processes. The Internet offers firms an alternative to traditional methods for managing supply chains. A supply chain strategy is essential

Communication has been a real asset to humankind by having the capacity to exchange data starting with one then onto the next. While numerous diverse structures exist, for example, gesture-based communication, talking, and non-verbal communication, it is telecom that has changed the world all through the last hundred or more years. The information transfers framework has three separate things with a particular end goal to transmit what will exhibited. Person begin by the source or transmitter, which is then put into a medium or correspondence line, and ultimately there is a sink, or beneficiary that the data is yielded

The first area of focus is on the regulation of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) through emails, attachments, or electronic

Open dialogue and communication is very important between the supplier and buyer. Late, missing or inaccurate documents can cause delays of customs clearance and, ultimately, delivery to destination. E-mail and the Internet, and phone calls, can enhance supply-chain efficiency.

Order processing involves the following steps: customer orders item(s), order received by the manufacturer, order processed by the manufacturer, credit verified by the credit department, order packed and loaded on to truck for shipment, order shipped to customer, and finally, order receive by customer and added to inventory (Nobilis, 2011). Having a competitive supply chain is not successful unless Target has the technologies to deliver the good or service to consumers in an efficient, effective manner.

Lang and Bressolles (2013) conducted a study on the “Economic Performance and Customer Expectation in e-Fulfillment Systems: A Multi-Channel Retailer Perspective”. In order to identify their findings and evaluate the economic performances on the four e-fulfillment systems, they performed a method to evaluate the theoretical and empirical points of view gathered from conducting interviews with various employees within retail companies. Based on a literature review in supply chain management and in marketing, five economic performance and four customer expectation indicators are identified.

Supply Chain Management (SCM) aims at integrating all corporate activities to improve relationships at all levels (internal operations, supplier networks, and distribution channel) to meet the competitive edge and satisfy the customer. In order to build an effective and complete business process that supports SCM, information among all business partners need to be shared. Information sharing through the Internet reduces the gap for business-to-business (B2B) commerce by enabling seamless integration with enterprise processes among partner corporations.

Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) which is a communication method that provides standards for exchanging data via any electronic means. Specifically, to a family of standards and can be defined as the transfer of structured data, agreed message standards, from one computer system to another without human intervention.

The first concept covered is the transactional nature of communications. Transactional nature of communications essentially

The supply chain management basically involves processes and activities which are involved in the planning, organising, controlling and implementing the cost effective flow of goods from the point of origin to the point of consumption. The whole process will have different players like the supplier, manufacturer, distributor, retailers and the customers themselves as the end point of consumption. The supply chain has changed drastically over the years. This days they are very global in nature. Involving various complex interactions and flow of goods, data and funds between companies which are situated in different countries and continents. Even though the companies are spread across the world the manufacturing plants generally follow a similar structure which normally comprises of the suppliers, manufacturing plants, distributors, retailers, inbound and outbound logistics providers. There were a lot of challenges which arose because of the

While researching on line I came across an article that described the affect that the Internet is having on supply chains today. “E-enabled supply chain management is fast emerging as a core strategy that organizations worldwide are adopting for sustainable business advantage”. (4)

This is a research project aimed at four different topics within e-commerce and the dynamic landscape of logistics within this emerging field. I will first be focusing on current landscape of e-commerce. Secondly the focus will be shifted to a global perspective and the difference of markets based on region. Thirdly I will cover the future trends of e-commerce, and the differences that we may see. Finally, I will present data on select countries and how they are affected by e-commerce currently and the changes that we can expect to see in the future. While researching this broad and developing topic, I have found that there are a handful of takeaways that can be seen in the entirety of this paper:

Improvements in transportation process and technology enablement make available the most achievable way for most companies today to flush out supply chain costs and advance quality, reliability and customer satisfaction. Companies across nearly every industry sector are motivated to become supply chain management leaders. SCM leaders attain this rank in their markets by extensively dropping cycle times and operating expenses, increasing supply chain

A crucial component of the supply chain is to have correct and accurate information as long as an open line of communication in case assistance is needed. Another crucial role in a successful supply chain is the role of management. Management is able to help things run smoothly and assist in any problems that might occur. The advancement of the business world has caused a change in how managers operate. Management can be in charge of overseeing a large number of suppliers and consumers at any given time. They are responsible for managing the supply chain and ensuring that the consumers get what they need. A firm’s good supply chain management is crucial to the success of the business and how they operate. A firm has to improve the flow of information through the chain, accurately depict business models, and efficiently manage the production, development, and delivering of goods. A successful supply chain is able to work seamlessly with other parts of the business such as sales and marketing, engineering, business development, and program management. A good supply chain management can be the difference for the success of all parts of the business.