Essay on The Impact that Lenin had on Russia and the Russian People

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In 1905, the social and economic tensions building up within Russia boiled over into Revolution. It was described by Lenin as the “Great Dress Rehearsal” for the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and may give us clues as to why the 1917 revolution started. The suggestion that Tsar Nicholas II and his actions were to blame for this revolution is debatable and there are many factors such as the repressive Tsarist system, the growth of opposition from the time of Alexander II and the defeat in the war with Japan to consider. These events can be separated into short and long term effects on the revolution. Bloody Sunday and defeat to Japan would be short term effects whereas the

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Over the period from 1855 to 1964, Russia saw various reforms and policies under the Tsars and the Communist leaders that had great impacts on its economy and society both positive and negative. Lenin definitely implanted polices that changed society and the economy for example with war communism. However whether his policies had the greatest impact is debatable and in this essay I will be assessing the view whether Lenin had the greatest impact on Russia’s economy and society than any other ruler between the period from 1855-1964.

The October 1917 Revolution is undoubtedly a momentous and extremely important event in Russia’s history, one that ousted the centuries-old Tsardom that ruled over the empire, in favour of the radical communist movement in the form of the Bolsheviks, headed by one Vladimir Iliych Lenin. However, did this sudden move from autocracy to a supposedly more progressive democracy actually bring about the modernisation of Russia industrially, agriculturally and culturally, or was it simply a rebranding of a totalitarian state that would continue to oppress the

For many decades, Russia was isolated from other part of the world politically and geographically. During the First World War, Russia’s industrialization was progressing fairly, as they implemented an education reform program to promote literacy among people. The program would have been successful if it was continued without obstacles. They also implemented a program named Stolypin in order to modernize the agriculture, which was bringing successful changes to the country; however, the Stolypin program was not completed because of problems such as War, the absent of a proper parliament institutions ,the corruption and excess of power among the secret police. Ethnicity in Russia groups was also among the problems as the Russian empire was becoming anarchical and it was getting difficult to maintain it due to pressure form the population who felt that their basic need were not being responded while the monarchy was having an extravagant lifestyle (Kennan,1). By 1917, most Russian were now convinced about the fact that Czar Nicholas II was not good enough to help revive the economy in Russia. Also, Corruption in the government was still untouched and the king had already dissolved the Duma because they did not agree to his will. The economy was still backward, without jobs, frustrated people were tired of the conditions that they lived

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Russia was ruled by the imperial Romanov family, The first official Russian emperor of Russia was Peter the Great in 1721. During the reign of Peter the Great he established a rule of absolute Monarchy until 1917. In 1917 the Russians citizens weren't content of Nicholas the 2nd rule. Under the reign of Nicholas the 2nd Russia the citizens had to work long hours and worked six days a week, but were payed a small amount of money which barely payed for food, clothes, water, houses and other necessities. In 1917 Russia was participating in World War 1 but was losing large amount of infantry. These infantry were peasants which weren't trained and wasn't given the correct equipment such as weapons, clothing or training. Due to the lack of weapons,

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Following the Russian revolution of 1905, continued oppression of the lower class, government corruption, and the initial strains of industrialization—such as urban overcrowding, long working hours, and abhorrent working conditions—cultivated an increasing distrust of the Russian Regime throughout the Empire. Once Russia entered World War I, the Russian economy rapidly deteriorated putting further stress on daily life.[1] Additionally, Russian citizens became increasingly angry as their military suffered heavy casualties and major defeats.[2] After a few years of war, the worsening inflation, food and fuel shortages, and other consequences of war united Russian moderates and radicals against Czar Nicholas II and his regime in the

The Russian people suffered from poverty, famine, and expired technology. Due to an unfavorable capitalist system against the Russian people. That was until the Bolsheviks changed the economic system into a socialist economy. The Soviets/Bolsheviks granted the people resources by nationalizing Russian services and putting in effect a shared economy. Russia saw a stronger economy that favored the Russian people and saw Russia industrializing. Lenin responded with the destabilized Russian economy by implementing NEP (New Economic Plan) which opened a bit of capitalism but only for small private business. Lenin’s New Economic Policy helped stabilize Russia’s economy by allowing a bit of capitalism just to small private businesses to run and help

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Marxism- Leninism influenced Russia as the Bolsheviks could take over the Russian state following the October Revolution and tightened that control during the Russian Civil War. Lenin authorized the