Race, gender, and class all have a profound effect in how an individual can be treated in society. People often are put into categories based on these three things. These have been issues that society has had to deal with for centuries. We must look in depth at how these are problems and in society and how they can seen in the area sport as well. This goes back to the theory of sport being a microcosm of society, the same problems in society happen in society are the same problems that happen in sport. Not only must we identify how these problems affect society and sport but how we as a society are trying to change these inequalities.
The race inequality is very clear in society. It is clear that in society white is privileged over all other races. We see this in power positions and how the law affects white over other races. When it comes to power positions most of these positions are given to people that are white. Majority of the political officials that make the rules and regulations of our society are white. In society we have seen other instances in relation to the law. A white man can do an illegal act and get one verdict but if someone of a different race does that same illegal act their verdict tends to be harsher than the one of the white individuals. This can also translate into sport. The people in positions of power of reference to a sport organization are majority white. In the 2016-2017 season of the NFL of the 32 teams, there are only 8 minority head
Since America’s beginning, race based barriers have mired the fulfillment of our shared principles and many of these barriers still persist today. The institutionalized inequalities are detrimental on an individual basis as well a societal basis. Racism does not only affect the individuals that are being oppressed but also how society functions as a whole. Racial inequalities have manifested in American society in ways that underlies a wide range of societal domains such as housing patterns, educational opportunities, healthcare inequality, and incarceration rates. Current events and experiences demonstrate moreover that racial inequality is still adamant in the American culture. Long after slavery, the Jim Crow Era, and the civil rights movement, racial inequality has taken distinctive forms which affect many people within a racially oppressed group. Racial segregation at large is embedded within a structural matrix that not only permeates in the American culture but in our private and public institutions. Disparities in the criminal justice system and housing patterns remain a key barrier to racial equality in America. In order to eradicate racial inequality, there needs to be policy solutions that place fundamental changes to a system with profound historical origins, one that structurally disadvantages minority groups.
The barriers that separate men have existed for centuries. Race, class, status, these are all ideas that have created a divide among humans. This divide creates competition and tension. Throughout the history of the legal system, justice has been used to validate slavery and other forms of racial inequality. Our system now has changed, but the basic concept has remained the same. According to one study, the judicial system was invented by whites to protect whites and keep people of color at bay (Constitutional Rights Foundation, 2017, p1). This idea of preserving a one superior racial system resulted in a bias still existent today.
What is racial inequality? Racial inequality is discrepancies in the opportunities and treatment of people based solely on their race. Racial inequality is a serious issue that is often discussed in the American criminal justice system. Although racial discrimination is present in the criminal justice system, some people use the words inequality, discrimination, racism, and profiling loosely and do not understand how truly complex it is to prove that there actually is racial inequality present in the criminal justice system. Daniel P Mears, Joshua C. Cochran, and Andrea M. Lindsey article Offending and Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Criminal Justice: A Conceptual Framework for Guiding Theory and Research and Informing Policy illustrates
Race and ethnicity in sports is a very delicate subject. You run a great risk of offending someone when discussing the subject to begin with. Is one race dominant in a certain sport? I think we need to address this with respect and delicacy. But when we look at the need to be so delicate, that should be an indication that race and ethnicity matter with regards to sports.
In America there are still several parts of our society that remain racially unequal including, the workforce, the wealth gap between minorities and whites, as well as incarceration rates and police behavior. The unemployment rates in America are relatively high and because of how hard it is to get a job, the employers prefer to hire someone that they feel more comfortable with, which typically aren’t minorities. The wealth gap between minorities and whites is continuing to grow as the years move on and because the wealth gap many people are starting to turn to criminalism. Because of the amount of people turning to criminalism, the incarceration rates of minorities is steadily increasing. Racial inequality in one section of our society can affect all of the other sections as well. It is a “snowball effect” of sorts. One small aspect of racial inequality can lead to another and another and so on and so forth until our whole society is unequal. Racial inequality has a negative impact on our society
As the only sociologist that has been chosen on the North American council I would like to address my main concern, which is that having one person voice the social inequalities for approximately 580 million people is not just. In my best attempt to be as fair and voice the major concerns that I feel are prevalent throughout North America, I chose racial inequality, educational inequality, and gender inequality. Before I further discuss these inequalities I would like to define social inequality to give the reader a clearer understanding, “Social inequality is the long term existence of significant differences in access to goods and services among social groups”, as quoted from our textbook.
“Change will not come if we wait for some other person or if we wait for some other time. We are the ones we’ve been waiting for. We are the change that we seek.” President Obama, then senator Obama, declared these words at a speech to supporters in 2008. If we are ‘the ones that we’ve been waiting for’, why aren’t things changing? Why is there still racism? Why is there still discrimination? These are crucial questions that I anticipate will remain unanswered forever. After Barack Obama secured enough electoral votes during the 2008 Presidential election, Obama became the first African-American president in the history of the United States. On January 20, 2009 Obama was officially sworn into office, commencing an extremely instrumental part of American history becoming the first black male as president. Unfortunately, still to this day many people cannot wrap their heads around the fact that slavery was abolished in the middle 1800s but yet there is still significant amounts of racial inequality and discrimination. Although it might seem far-fetched, we have the power to end racism. Despite our prejudice and disregard, racism can be significantly impacted and possibly even terminated with unity, partnership and cooperation amongst the people. Still to this day people of color are often faced with various disadvantages that can severely impact their quality of life, disadvantages such as poverty, education, and financial decisions.
Something that I also found really interesting is how white people get offended by fact that color of people accused them of the inequality that we have in this country, for example some of the things they bring up is that “they didn’t ask to be white”, yet they still contribute to the idea of color blindness by refusing to see the reality that they will always have more power over a person of color regardless their education level or income. Whites will never understand the harsh reality of race in the U.S., Lopez makes a great point about this “ But beliefs in innate racial inequality could not be perceived as morally evil until they were first seen as factually wrong. This was impossible to imagine for persons steeped in the belief that
To analyze the sport and the athletes we have to look at the social relations of power and social stratification. First off, there are specific interests of the elites in the media and sports. The dominant classes construct rules of social control, setting limits to the relationships that each class can establish with the sport. For example, the high cost and the difficulty that low-income people have when it comes to the access of necessary structures for the practice of some sports. This results with individuals from the lower classes being stereotyped in a negative way when they interact with other participants who come from a higher social rank. They are taught to believe that the division between social classes is a fair and a natural process, but we all know this is not true. The United States is a meritocracy, and this allows the elites to justify their social position and condemn those who are of lower stature. Claiming that creativity and moral standards are restricted to high social class
Racial Inequality is a subject that can be exposed easily yet the following journalists exposed the truth behind this reality such as racism/segregation, poverty and racial injustice. The following journalists attempted to bring about change in legislation so that something could be done about racial inequality.
As our nation accepts a new president and the realities of politics in a post-Obama world, it is a perfect time to focus the conversation on economic progress and racism. In the past ten years, issues surrounding race and economics have contributed to America’s social classes being in direct competition with each other, while simultaneously causing America to address historical and contemporary racial inequalities that have been hidden in the past. (citation). The current political platform provides us with an opportunity to highlight racism and the economic injustices that have been place on African Americans and many other minorities. Racism is an ideology that is based on the principle that human beings can be subdivided and ranked into
This week marks the 50th anniversary of the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.. Within a week of the civil rights leader’s death, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the second Civil Rights Act, ensuring fair housing for any ethnicity. The decade of the 1960s sought to curb racial prejudice, including both de facto and de jure segregation. However, despite much progress in this area, the ghosts of 1960’s inequality still linger throughout our nation. In the past 50 years, economic, educational, and law enforcement barriers have only worsened racial inequality.
Though you do have very significant points and many supporting ideas about the article in your post, I disagree with how you think that America does not spend enough time talking about racial inequality. We do spend a lot of time complaining about social issues in this country; however, a lot of people complain rather than digging deeper to see why the problems exist. For example, for a period of about five months, I remember hearing news about racial inequality every single day, and every single time I turned the television on the news channel. News anchors would describe events consisting of racism and detail the protests occurring nationwide. These protestors wanted change, how did they want the change to happen? With this, we see
During the late 1950’s and early 1960’s black Americans felt the oppression of unequal civil rights. Although, 100 years prior Abraham Lincoln signed into effect the Emancipation Proclamation procuring their freedom; black Americans were hardly free. “Jim Crow” laws at the local and state levels barred them from classrooms and bathrooms, from theaters and train cars, from juries and legislature.” (Civil Rights Movement, History.ORG) Small steps were taken to secure black’s equality for a decade, but it was not until the emergence of “new, more militant movements, leaders and organizations” (History.ORG) that laws and amendments were set in place. Executive Order 9981 and Brown V. Board laid groundwork to ignite hope in change. Events like the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the “Little Rock Nine” and the sit-ins in North Carolina were events that jumpstarted the movement to March on Washington. Unfortunately, tragic events and the deaths of numerous sympathizers and leaders, echoed the unrest and disgust citizens felt about the inequality of black Americans. Black Americans obtained civil rights, but we must reflect on the struggles and
Racial inequality is one of the first things that comes to mind when people hear “diversity”. My goal in this paper is show effective ways to encourage community diversity while simultaneously discouraging conflict. Webster’s dictionary defines diversity as “The condition of having or being composed of different elements, especially the inclusion of different people in a group or organization” (Webster). Education is a key component to help shape a person’s attitude toward society Greaney). The beliefs, perceptions, and understandings that people acquire doing their adolescence years tend to influence how they perceive things in life. (Epstein 1997; Seixas 1993) Providing educational information on different culturals is one way to encourage