The Importance Of Animal Testing

Animal testing is remarkably cruel and inhumane. Animals that are used for testing are put in cages and isolated. They are usually, they are taken almost casually, housed appallingly, and denied anything close to a life (Newkirk). These animals are trapped their whole life and are stripped of their ways of life. Not to mention that within some of these laboratories, universities, and every other place that animal testing is conducted in, researchers treat animals very poorly. In one place, "workers were caught punching dogs in the face, screaming at the animals, and even simulating sex with each other while trying to inject a frightened beagle" (Newkirk). Not only do researchers do those cruel actions, but some "experimenters force-feed chemicals to animals, conduct repeated surgeries on them, implant wires in their brains, crush their spines, and much more" (PETA). Some may say that this does not happen and that animals do not experience pain anymore due to new laws, like the Animal Welfare Act (AWA). But, the truth is, these "laws" do barely anything, if nothing, to help stop the cruel

Some groups that are on the supporting side of animal testing are Understanding Animal Research and Speaking of Research. In Understanding Animal Research, there are people like Wendy Jerrett, the Chief Executive, who has been working in health communications for almost 30 years. One of their main arguments is that “ while non-animal methods play an important part of biomedical research, they cannot replace all use of animals.” This statement does make sense, however, through research I have not found anything that cannot be altered to replace animal testing. Despite this, Speaking of Research brings up a good argument that can support the former one. People in Speaking of Research include Christine Archer, who is a registered veterinary technician. One of their arguments is that “ The success of many animal rights groups’ campaigns depend heavily upon the poor public understanding of animal research, uncountered misrepresentations of scientists and their work, and exploitation of the misconceptions and negative perceptions that many people have of the use of animals in the biomedical and behavioral sciences.” So, by their way of thinking, all the negative opinions about animal experimentation are only because of misunderstandings and the uneducated public.

With every new emerging disease and make up trend, hundreds and thousands of drugs are tested and evaluated before they are sold and used to ensure their safety in humans. Animal testing, also referred to as animal experimentation and animal research involves experimentation on animals such as mice, rats, rabbits, guinea pigs and hamsters in labs to investigate the safety and efficiency of a variety of products ranging from medication to cosmetics and even understanding the physiology of the human body. However, with masses of animals killed each year for this purpose; this essay will aim to evaluate the necessity of animal testing as well the opposition to why animal testing should not be a part of our human nature.

“Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year” (11 Facts). Animal testing is a very flawed creation in today’s world. This innovation has caused much harm to many animals while also hurting the opinions of animal activists around the world. Animal testing is also known as the use of animals in experiments and development projects usually to determine toxicity, dosing and efficacy of test drugs before proceeding to human clinical trials (Biology Online). The use of animal testing has been around for throughout all of history, it also carries its disadvantages as they diminish the lives of many animals along with their unspoken opinion while also having some advantages, and lastly this notion is very expensive (Scutti).

One reason that animal testing is horrible is that animals are not able to have a say about being tested on. Animals are not able to specifically say if they are in discomfort. Most of the time they are put through tests that can and will cause severe pain to them. Researchers discriminate against animals because they are not able to maintain the same cognitive abilities that humans have because they cannot speak, or have moral judgment, (Con Animal, par. 10). There is no need for about 56 billion animals to die from failed experimental testing. The majority of research animals used are killed during or after the experiments. Their lives are forcibly taken for poor research that could have been fixed with the proper information, (Con Animal, par. 9). Researchers use too many animals for testings whether it is for cosmetic or medical reasons, that will cost the

18% would feel safe if an animal is said to be safe on a product.

Scientists, such as Aristotle, would perform experiments on living animals. These scientists would often conduct animal experiments to advance the understanding of anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology and then relate it back to humans. They would even use animal testing as a method to test surgical procedures before using them on real patients. In the past handful of decades the practice of using animals for biomedical research is strongly criticized by animal protection and rights groups. Laws have even been passed to make these studies more ‘humane’. The real debate though is over the ethics of animal testing. It has been estimated that the number of animals that are tested is around 100 million each

“Each year, more than 100 million animals—including mice, rats, frogs, dogs, cats, rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, monkeys, fish, and birds—are killed in U.S. laboratories for biology lessons, medical training, curiosity-driven experimentation, and chemical, drug, food, and cosmetics testing.” ("Experiments on Animals: Overview.") Some believe that animal testing is futile, while others say it is beneficial to science. Testing cosmetic, medical, and chemical products on animals is unreliable, unnecessary, and inhumane.

Animal testing is essential to medical research, saves human and animal lives and is required by the FDA to pass new drugs.

Animal Research is another name for animal testing, where an estimated twenty-six (26) million animals are being tested on for medical, commercial, and biomedical purposes. Many people stand behind the use of animals, as it furthers scientific research. “The California Biomedical Research Association states that nearly every medical breakthrough in the last 100 years has resulted directly from research using animals” (). They increase functionality as certain animals, such as chimpanzees who share 99% of their DNA with humans, are genetically similar to humans (); making it “acceptable” to test on animals, as researching on humans is unethical. Research on animals has been around for at least 500 BC, but does all of this reasoning justify animal testing?

Animal testing has been around for hundreds of years, scientists back then would perform experiments on living animals to get a better understanding of anatomy and physiology. I believe animal testing has been a massively important thing to science and should be continued. Animal testing has gave us many cures and animals bodies functions and organs are similar to ours which give us efficiency.

For human beings, the development of medical fields brings a variety of treatments and cures. Animal testing contributes to inventions of new drugs which treat different types of diseases and illnesses, which save countless human lives However, with moral reasons, animal research is labeled as inhumane and heartless by animal rights activists. There are a lot of campaigns that against animal testing, and experts in the medical field are threatened because of using animal to do research. “According to the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, about 220 illegal incidents — including arson and bombings — were reported in the United States from 1990 to 2012” (qtd.in Collier). As fighting back, the article “Animal Rights: Scientists’

Beaten, burned, and still loves. These are just a few things that animals have to go through when being used for testing, and being abused. One, however, who was put through pain and still loves is Gucci. Gucci, a three-month old chow mix was being chased down a road on May twenty first of nineteen ninety four by men who were out to kill. This three-month old puppy was hanged, beaten, and burned. When Doug James had saw the little ball of fire being chased by the three men he stepped in and saved the puppy.However, having to have his eye lids repaired, third degree burns,losing the tips of his ears, and despite all of that Gucci still loves.(Specker and Lspecker, 2015) The people who burned, hanged and beat Gucci had no morals. But they only got probation for what they did. Gucci was on the brink of only to know that the people who did this to her we're going to be roaming around. If those three men could do this to a three-month old puppy they could do it to any animal.(Specker and Lspecker, 2015) Animals should not be abused and tested on for human needs.

Animal testing has long played a part in the science of testing, and it still plays a very important role in the medical world. Testing on animals in order to create a cure for AIDS is one thing, but testing on animals for human vanity is another. Animal testing is used to test the safety of a product. It has kept some very unsafe substances out of the cosmetic world. However, in this day in age, animal testing is not the only way to test the safety of a product. Animal testing in cosmetics has decreased over the years. However, it is still used by many companies in America. Animal testing is not only cruel, but it is also unnecessary in today’s advanced scientific world.

Many people believe that animal experimentation is the best way and the only way of finding research for humans. People believe the alternatives that exist would not work good enough for getting research as using an animal would, but scientists explain that if the alternatives are good enough the scientists would be glad to use the alternatives. Besides, they believe testing on animals make the research results one hundred percent accurate, and is considered the best option for collecting information. Animal research states, " The bodies of animals are like humans in the way that they perform many vital functions such as breathing, digestion, movement, sight, hearing...." (AnimalResearch). This proofs that animals are great for research because animals have a similar body function to a human body. Animals are a great part of experimentation to find information about treatments, medication, diseases, beauty products, etc. Although scientists use many animals over the years it is for a good reason the scientists say, animals suffer while getting tested to look for future outcomes towards diseases. Also, Animal testing has saved so many lives by coming up with medications and treatments for humans, that is not the only benefit