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The Importance Of Being Earnest By Oscar Wilde

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During Oscar Wilde’s life, the practices and standards of society heavily conflicted with his personal beliefs and stances. Wilde’s prevalent homoeroticism during a time in which homosexuality was socially unacceptable, served as unassailable evidence in his conviction. Ultimately, the inclusion of such passages resulted in his imprisonment. The necessity to disguise and conceal his homosexuality led to Wilde’s criticism of the need for social facades. He, therefore, used his works, The Picture of Dorian Gray and The Importance of Being Earnest, as a means to convey his true feelings and beliefs and to criticize and satirize the shallowness and superficiality of the society in which he lived. Oscar Wilde condemns the suffocating and superficial standards of Victorian era society by displaying and denouncing the absurdity of social facades. In both his novel and play, Oscar Wilde presents Victorian era society in a satirical manner, attacking the importance of wealth as it pertains to marriage, and therefore, portraying such a society as inherently superficial. Wilde argues that in such a society, wealth plays a fundamental role in the perception of beauty. Lady Bracknell prematurely judges Cecily’s engagement to Algernon, with regards only to the knowledge of Jack’s custodial relationship to her. However, when Lady Bracknell learns of Cecily’s wealth, she quickly reevaluates her perception, exclaiming “‘A hundred and thirty thousand pounds! Miss Cardew seems to me a most

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