Globalization, described as the expansion, intensification and acceleration of global interconnectedness, is one of the intense phenomena that the contemporary era has experienced. It has influenced the monetary, ecological, and societal characteristics of all the nations of the world. Due to both positive and negative consequences on the life of the citizens the world over, globalization is one of the most talked about issue of this century (Javed 2004).
Globalization is the process in which people from diverse cultures, societies and regions interact with each other and share their ideas. As we approach the broad concepts of globalization, it is necessary to promptly address the impacts of it on developed and developing countries. Globalization has affected every country and has led to some radical changes. It has had a direct impact on our daily life and has influenced our social norms, economy and political landscape. It has also provided an opportunity to people from diverse cultures to interact, which has led to a change in the way how people talk, dress and eat. The impacts of globalization are explored in "Globalization Has Harmed Developing Nations." By Lila Rajiva,"Globalization Benefits Developing Nations." By Steven Horwitz, “The Impact of Globalization in the Developing Countries” By Fairooz Hamdi and in “Globalization Benefits the World's Cultures” by Phillippe Legrain. These articles have analyzed the impacts of globalization on developing and developed countries rigorously. In short, I agree with Fairooz Hamdi’s viewpoint on globalization, which states that the overall positives of globalization outweigh the negatives and that Globalization will be beneficial in the long run.
“Is globalization really a new western curse? It is, in fact, neither new nor necessarily western; and it is not a curse.”(Sen, 1978) Globalization cannot be a curse because it has granted development in the world through various sources such as dissemination of knowledge, trade, travel, and technology. Globalization have created bonding within different countries by communicating and trading with each other.
Globalization allows important processes to occur and be maintained more efficiently and important ideas to become reality in an environment where they otherwise may not be. There is a certain irony involved in this however that must be mentioned. For example, globalization is going to allow the world to work together to hopefully solve our apocalyptic environmental predicament in a best case scenario. Of course however, this predicament is a result of globalization(1, Conclusion). Still, it allows the human race to push forward, which at this point we must recognize as a necessity of our species in a time where progress of the human race is growing rapidly. In my opinion this is a progress is written in our DNA, and globalization has allowed us to accomplish truly incredible things(2, Conclusion).
“Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the world” (The State University of New York, 2014, para 1).
For over thousands of years, globalization has widely occurred worldwide. Infact, since it had such an impactful widespread among people and families, It stayed throughout its heritage and was passed on to today.
In an article by authors, Lechner and Boli, globalization is described as having a different level of significance to each individual. The authors then provide a definition for globalization as referring to, “the process by which more people across larger distances become connected in more and different ways.” (Lechner and Boli) While globalization can be seen as both a beneficial and an unbalanced process, it is obvious that it has created diffusion and a greater sense of world consciousness. Interconnections across the world are increasing through the time-space compression that globalization creates. This process occurs through each form of globalization working together.
We all use the term globalization but what is globalization? Globalization is both a process and a theory. A man by the name of Roland Robertson, who is linked closely to globalization theory, views globalization as an accelerated compression of the contemporary world and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a singular entity. Compression makes the world a single place by virtue of the power of a set of globally diffused ideas that render the uniqueness of societal and ethnic identities and traditions irrelevant except within local contexts and in scholarly discourse. It is the world being transformed into a global village. Today because of globalization there is a worldwide integration, technological revolution, increase trade among nations, reduction of cultural barriers, increase environmental protection and a spread of democratic ideas.
Globalization has had both a positive and negative impact throughout the world. An interconnectedness within the world where complicated issues can arise creating an unevenness that can contribute to a societies as well as the individuals happiness in life (El-Ojelli, 2006:p1). The negative impacts of
Globalization has had and continues to have a strong impact on the social order as people need to adapt to constant change. Borders are no longer what they used to be and the contemporary society is filled with people from diverse backgrounds interacting with each-other and sharing their cultural values. Even with the fact that it has had some side effects as some groups were unable to join the rest of the world in experiencing progress as a whole, globalization has generally had a positive effect and humanity has benefited greatly as a result of this process.
During the last decade of the twentieth century, the word ‘globalization’ has become an increasingly prominent feature of political, social, and economic discussion in academic and policymaking circles, as well as in the media. The processes and outcomes of globalization drew attention and debates that had one thing in common. The research shows that nearly everyone agrees that globalization is a trend that is changing the face of the world, and as a result the world society lives in a more ‘globalized’ world. Nearly two and a half decades passed since 1990s, and studies have been conducted to examine the causes and consequences of globalization. Moreover, nearly every person experiences some type of globalization and can testify firsthand the effects it has on their life, society, and the state. The analysis of the effects that globalization dynamics have on the world society indicates that globalization has a significant positive impact via spreading opportunities and wealth across nations, stimulating innovation and productivity, enhancing the economic development of poorer countries, and helping to improve living standards.
Globalization involves "shrinking" or reduction of the world as well as an increased consciousness in regards to the world as a whole. Globalization is a term which is used in the description of changes in societies and the economy of the world which results in a dramatic increase in investment, cross border trade s well as cultural exchange. Globalization is dominated by nation states, economies of national and the cultural identities of nations. Globalization creates an interconnected world with a global mass culture which is commonly referred to as a global village (Egnatz, 2011).
Globalization is the proximate and multidimensional set of political, economic, social, and technological integration around the globe. The increasing interconnectedness among countries can be seen through the prism of globalization. Essentially, the lives of people living in distant cities like Bangalore and Silicon Valley are brought closer as a result of this phenomenon. Drivers of this adjacent include; the expansion of trade, technological exchange, labor movement and investments (Stearns 2017). The discourse of globalization encompasses several multidisciplinary themes. The paper, however, concentrates on the economic factors, “which, entails the closer economic integration of countries of the world through increased flow of goods, services, capital and even labor.” (Stiglitz 2007: 4). The paper focuses on economic globalization and elucidates whether the globalization has reduced poverty and inequality or had reproduced the reversed implications. Meanwhile, the paper reveals if the developing world has benefited from the set. This seems to be the central question that policymakers, development economists, and politicians have been grappling with for years. The paper is presented in three parts. Part one reflects on the historical context of the problem statement. The second part compiles literature and juxtaposes with cases to corroborate the globalization-poverty-inequality triangle. Finally, the conclusion represents the author’s viewpoint on the
Globalization is something that we see happening all around us. When we walk down the street it is impossible not to have an advertisement for major corporations like Nike, McDonalds, or Coca Cola flashing in front of your face. Everywhere our head turns, commercialism is there. It is unavoidable. The world around us is constantly developing, and that development begins with us. As the world keeps evolving, globalization is considered inevitable. As humans, we naturally strive for success, seeking to better ourselves on an individual level and our environment on a global scale. In order to do so, there is a need to familiarize and connect to one another so humanity can flourish together. This essay will begin to assess the term
“Globalization is not just one impact of the new technologies that are reshaping the economies of the third millennium” (Thurow 19-31). When speaking of globalization, most people will not have a complete understanding as of what it actually means or what aspects of the world it affects. Globalization promotes free trade and creates jobs. The capital markets attract investors, resort cheap labor, and leads to job losses in some areas of higher wage. While all of this is happening, the world economy is being effected: economically, culturally, socially, and politically.