The Importance Of Perception Management In The War

Yellow Journalism is a type of publishment in the newspaper that seems to be nothing more than a huge exaggeration to grab the reader's attention. An article like this is meant to catch the eyes of a customer and increase newspaper sales. The document I reviewed was an article in a newspaper from late in the 1800’s. The newspaper headline is titled, “Maine Explosion caused by Bomb or Torpedo?” There were many debates about who blew up the Battleship of Maine and how it happened.

Yellow Journalism is the use of sensationalized and exaggerated reporting by newspapers or magazines to attract Readers (Ch 18. section 2). The writers would make the stories a lot worse than what it really was. People did not respond well to what they were reading.Two journalist, William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer, sparked war with their embroidered and overblown articles, that poisoned the mind of Americans. so while the journalist instilled a false sense of

According to an article written in (His.state.gov), Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. In the late 19th century it was one of many factors that persuaded the United States and Spain into war in Cuba

While eventually it was seen as a crude technique to sell more newspapers and push for the outcome that the publishers were in favor of, the term was birthed through the constant competition between newspaper publishers. In 1896, Joseph Pulitzer (Pulitzer Prize) and William Randolph Hearst were publishers of two leading New York newspapers and both were engaged in a bidding war over a cartoonist who drew a strip known as the Yellow Kid. The cartoon strip was a satirical representation of life in the slums of New York, and it originally acquired profit for Pulitzer’s paper, New York World. Hearst, in an effort to raise the earnings of his paper, bought the cartoonist. The fighting between Hearst and Pulitzer, over the cartoon and the market, lead to the transformation of the Yellow Kid. The Yellow Kid is arguably the first negative news source desired and was only the prelude to its successor, known as Yellow

¬¬ This type of journalism in the late 1800s is called yellow journalism. Yellow journalism is when journalist exaggerate and lie in order to sell more newspapers. Next, after examining instances of fake news in the past, one can make comparisons to fake news today Due to the fact that more Americans are reading their news on social media, fake news is on rise in America. There is more misinformation on social media which is not held to the standards that a trusted news organization follows. Americans are turning to social media due to their mistrust in mainstream media. “Real news is not coming back in any tangible way on a competitive local level, or as a driver of opinion in a world where the majority of the population does not rely on professionally reported news sources and so much news is filter via social media” (Soll). Due to this fake news continues to have an impact on politics. An example of fake news having an impact on politics is the 2016 Presidential election. In the 2016 presidential election social media was bombarded by a barrage of fake news

William Randolph Hearst- built his media empire after inheriting the San Francisco Examiner from his father. He challenged New York World publisher Joseph Pulitzer by buying the rival New York Journal, earning attention for his “yellow journalism.”

The “yellow press” was sometimes called “The Newspaper War” because of the scandal stories that the Yellow

One reason that Yellow Journalism had such a large effect of the public was the article was organized and presented to readers. A substantial characteristic of yellow journalism was having scare headlines in large print. The papers would put an event that would easily grab the attention of the readers, and would word the headline to make the readers want to the full article. The general public had no idea that what they were reading was untrue, so Americans grew angry and started clamoring to go to war with Spain. An example of the newspapers using this tactic was when the New York Journal posted a paper which headlines read: “CRISIS AT HAND Cabinet In Session, Growing Belief In SPANISH TREACHERY.” 14 The paper specifically put parts of the sentence in capitals so that someone who was just scanning the paper would get two lines, “CRISIS AT HAND” and “SPANISH TREACHERY.” This strategy played a large part in causing the Spanish-American war because of the effect that it had on the public. Besides the title and front page format, newspapers were able to affect the

to as yellow journalism and was one of the first of its kind. It was to expose parts of society that

Today it really isn't that different. Reporters report what will sell. It may be true or it may be fantastical. Drama sells, not unpalatable truth. Everything is filtered through a perceived reality, creating the illusion of comfort or imminent danger, depending on what the writer's alterior motives are. Politics, social media, and local news are all sent through a filter. We are a society that is happy to subsist off of a dillusion of assumed

Dr Fawzi al Khawari, a Kuwaiti citizen, stated “We are not dealing with human beings; we are dealing with people who came to Kuwait to destroy”. He also stated, “There were five Kuwaitis, young Kuwaitis, in their house and they killed all, not even killed, they were cut into pieces”. Atrocities committed by the Iraqi soldiers included removing infants from their incubators at hospitals and leaving them on the ground to die, according to Nayirah, whom was a nurse working in Kuwaiti City hospital.

Yellow Journalism was a term first coined during the famous newspaper wars between William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer the second. Hearst’s New York Journal & Pulitzer’s New York Time changed how the newspaper informed and entertained people. Newspapers started to add more sensationalized stories. It also started to increase the use of cartoons ( Now called the funnies). Pulitzer began to publish a cartoon of his own: titled "The Yellow Kid" in 1896. The cartoon was created by R.F. Outcault.It was the 1st famous cartoon. This became one of many things fought over between Hearst and Pulitzer during their rivalry.They often used the "Yellow Kid" to sensationalize stories and to discredit the stories of other newspapers. The "Yellow Kid"

The phrase yellow journalism received its name from the cartoon the Yellow Kid. “Hogan’s Alley was a cartoon comic in New York, and the character that stood out the most in the comic was the Yellow Kid. The color of the pictures in this comic was yellow, which helped determine the name. This cartoon was featured in a newspaper by the name of the New York World. Richard F. Outcault was responsible for the drawing of the comic.

Yellow journalism was a major issue in the late 1890s during the Spanish-American War. The purpose of yellow journalism is to use headlines and report sensational events that draws the attention of the audience in order to sell more newspapers, even if the facts used were not legitimate. Yellow journalism came to an end with the development of objective journalism, which reports facts that are not biased. With the rise of social media, yellow journalism and “fake news” are making a comeback and becoming a “norm” in modern society. The rise of social media is contributing to the amount of yellow journalism and fake news that is occurring, which is ultimately leading to party polarization.

There are many reasons why a country ends up going to war. Two examples are nationalism, the feeling of intense loyalty for one’s country or group, and militarism, when one nation boosts their military strength and another feels threatened and builds up their own. There is also another reason that is not commonly known. This reason is called war fever, when the idea of war spreads throughout a population of people. War fever can be spread many ways, but the most prominent way is through the use of yellow journalism. Yellow journalism is sensational writing that exaggerates an event to lure readers. William Randolph Hearst was a famous American magazine and newspaper publisher who wrote for the New York Journal. His style of writing was considered yellow journalism. He used certain words to get people's’ attention. “Are The Cold Democrats Preparing To Bolt ?”(W.R.Hearst, 8). The words “Cold” and “Bolt” are words that would catch people's attention. Joseph Pulitzer was also a famous American newspaper publisher who wrote for the World who also did the same thing. “ANOTHER MURDERER TO HANG.”(Appleby, 188) His newspapers were a big contribution to rising of yellow journalism. This type of writing was very popular in the late 1800s and throughout the 1900s and still is today.  How did yellow journalism affect the spread of War Fever? From the nineteenth to the twentieth century in America, the use of yellow journalism undeniably had a direct effect on the spread of “war fever”;