The Importance Of Stem Cells

This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.

Scientists need to know that all the stem cells completely change into the tissue to avoid negative side effects, like tumors, when the cells are implanted in patients. Scientists also try to experimentally treat diseases with no cure with stem cells by implanting them into animal models, like mice (Freedman 13).

There are many types of diseases of the Integumentary System, some worse than others, yet they still all affect the Integumentary System in some type of way. Psoriasis is a skin disease marked by red, itchy, scaly patches, and it is an immune-mediated, inflammatory condition which affects nearly 3 percent of the world’s population, is not contagious, and it affects both males and females, no matter what age or ethnicity they are. Psoriasis could be painful, their lesions could crack open and bleed, and itching could also occur, though sometimes it might not even be painful at all. In the research article “Patient Preferences for Treatment of Psoriasis with Biologicals: A Discrete Choice Experiment” by Christian Kromer, Marthe-Lida Schaarschmid,

Treatments include topical creams or ointments, phototherapy and systemic medications. These treatments help reduce inflammation, remove scales and smooth the skin. For patients who are suffering with Psoriasis, it’s important for him/her to talk to a doctor about their condition. Doctors will start with a mild treatment and then move on to stronger treatments if necessary. Lifestyle and home remedies will also help improve the appearance and feel of the damaged skin. These remedies include daily baths, use of moisturizer, exposing the skin to small amounts of sunlight and avoiding consumption of alcohol. Psoriasis is not curable but with the treatments and remedies listed above, a person can live a healthy and normal

“Psoriasis is a long-term (chronic) skin problem that causes skin cells to grow too quickly, resulting in thick, white silvery, or red patches of skin.” (WebMD, 2012) To uneducated individuals, they may look at a person with Psoriasis and think to stay away from them as it might be contagious. This disorder is not contagious, but it does affect a person with Psoriasis to go through social exclusion and discrimination. A mistaken trigger in the immune system is said to be the one of the causes of rapid production of skin cells in the body. Patients with Psoriasis produce new skin cells between 2-6 days. That is a little over four times less than the time they are normally produced, which is 21-28days. “Psoriasis affects approximately 3% of

A stem cell is a cell which can differentiate into any other type of cell in the body. It can become a blood cell, a liver cell, or even a nerve cell. The only problem with stem cells is that they can only be found in the bone marrow of living humans or the gonadal tissue of developing fetuses. There are many people who believe that stem cells are the miracle cure for cancer, Parkinson’s, and many other terminal diseases, but there are large groups of people opposed to the use of stem cells because of the means by which they are attained. This debate will go on indefinitely, because there are prodigious amounts of support for both sides of the issue. The many benefits of stem cells out weigh the

Psoriasis is a constant immune system infection that for the most part influences the integumentary framework. In the United States, psoriasis is the most common immune system sicknesses, affecting around 7.5 million Americans, or 2 – 3% of the populace. Despite the fact that psoriasis can happen at any age, the mean period of onset for the first event is between 15 – 20 years, with a second crest at 55 – 60 years. While the definite reasons for psoriasis are obscure, the illness happens when a strange insusceptible reaction prompts hyperproliferation of youthful cells of the dermis and epidermis, changed cell separation, and aggravation. The invulnerable reaction connected with psoriasis is T-cell intervened. Lymphocytes will be lymphocytes, or

From helping to dress my mom to getting my youngest siblings ready for bed while my father was at work, I certainly understood the devastating toll autoimmune disorders could have on, not only the person suffering from it, but their loved ones as well. That first year after my diagnosis was the hardest on me emotionally, while being engulfed in scaly plaques changed my physical appearance, it dramatically affected my self-esteem and overall happiness, and by the end of the year I rarely left my room. I knew that serious health conditions posed a threat in patients with severe psoriasis, but, like most teenagers, I was convinced nothing would happen to me. After what seemed like an eternity of hoping my symptoms would naturally vanish, I was exhausted, I was done letting psoriasis control my life. Thereafter, I began seeing dermatologists and with help from my mother, discovered the world of holistic medicine. While conventional medicine helped, I really began seeing changes in not only my skin, but my overall happiness, after I took an alternative

It is considered moderate-to-severe if it involves >5% of body area or involves crucial body regions, which include hands, feet, face, and genitals.4, 8 Family history is prevalent in 1/3 of patients with psoriasis.6 Additionally, there are many environmental triggers of psoriasis, including smoking, stress, cold weather, alcohol abuse, and drugs such as beta blockers, lithium, NSAIDs, and tetracyclines.8 Though psoriasis is primarily known as a skin and joint condition, it can also increase the risk of non-melanoma skin cancer, lymphoma, and cardiovascular disease.6 Psoriasis also has implications in a patient’s social and mental

Psoriasis is estimated to affect 2-4% of the population. The rate of occurrence varies according to age, ethnicity, gender and the region. A combination of genetic and environmental factors are thought to be responsible for these differences (Parisi et al., 2013).

Psoriasis is regarded as an autoimmune disease in which genetic and environmental factors have a significant role. The name of the disease is derived from Greek word „psora‟ which means „itch‟. Psoriasis is a non-contagious, dry, inflammatory and ugly skin disorder, which can involve entire system of person1. It is mostly inherited and mainly characterized by sharply marginated scaly, erythematous plaques that develop in a relatively symmetrical distribution. The most commonly affected sites are the scalp, tips of fingers and toes, palms, soles, umbilicus, gluteus, under the breasts and genitals, elbows, knees, shins and sacrum2. This disease is chronic in nature with a tendency to relapse. In this disease, the skin keeps scaling as flakes

Terry is a 57 year old male who suffers from severe plaque psoriasis (L40.0), along with arthritis. His symptoms include dusky to deep erythema, very thick tenacious scale predominates on his scalp, face, arms, abdomen, back, genitalia and legs, involving more than 10% of his BSA. He has tried and failed various treatments including taclonex, cultivate, fluticasone, triamcinolone and halog, with little to no relief. He is not a candidate for PUVA or other light therapies due to location of psoriasis. Terry has been dealing with psoriasis for years and the location has caused him embarrassment and a decrease in self-esteem, not to mention affecting his quality of life. Enbrel is his best treatment option at this time. Without this treatment

1. Dietary supplements can help ease psoriasis symptoms from within. Fish oil, milk thistle, vitamin D, and evening primrose oil have been reported to help a few sufferers. It’s imperative to just take supplements that don't meddle with other prior conditions or have harmful side effects. Fish oil applied specifically to the skin has additionally been known to work for some

Psoriasis is a dermatological condition that is chronic and progressive. It affects almost all surface of the body. It is associated with excessive growth of skin on the affected areas like the nails, palms, soles, elbows, knees, trunk, abdomen and back. There is no cure available as on date, but there are measures and medications that can help to decrease the vigorous symptoms which affect the quality of life which makes the patient feel negative and depressed. It is not contagious, many a times due to ignorance psoriasis patients are isolated for fear of getting infected by the family members. The dramatic representation of an uncontrolled psoriasis really affects the social life and employment prospects of the patient feeling the patient

Psoriasis was copied from the Greek word psora, which means “to itch” (Jean, 2011). Psoriasis is a chronic, long lasting autoimmune skin disease that disturbs the speed of the growth cycle in skin cells (Stress-Related Disorder Sourcebook, 2016). Normal, healthy skin cells replace dead skin cells every twenty-eight to thirty days (Langley, 2005). Skin is the largest organ in the body. It protects from the environment, regulates body temperature, helps coordinate immune system regulation, function of touch sensations, waterproof, and prevents toxin substances from entering the body (Langley,2010). Psoriasis effects greater than three percent