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The Importance Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby

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In the world of 2017 it just seems that more and more people fall deeper into poverty. From the south side of Chicago to the streets of Cleveland, to the dumps of Detroit, to the gangs in LA it just seems more and more people keep falling down the never ending hole of poverty and depression. Even their offspring fall into this terrible fate as they fall into the weight of student debt. The United States has been claimed to be the “land of opportunity” ever since its first European settlers stepped foot onto its fertile soil; Many of whom chased the “American Dream”. But is the American Dream achievable to the average American? Even in the 1900s this was a prominent question as people questioned if the American dream is achievable including …show more content…

To sum up the classes according to Critical Theory Today writer Louis Tyson in her excerpt “Marxist Criticism” Marx’s defines the proletariats as “the homeless, who have few, if any, material possessions and little hope of improvement; the poor, whose limited educational and career opportunities keep them struggling to support their families and living in fear of becoming homeless” (Tyson 1). Marx’s claims that the people of the working class are at a disadvantage from birth. To Marx’s once born into a system of poverty, that person will always be oppressed by that poverty. And should said person chose to offspring, the child they bring into the world will also be in poverty repeating the cycle. Enter Fitzgerald and his “Valley of The Ashes” a place described by our protagonist Nick as breathing ground for poverty. When recounting his experiences in New York he describes the valley as “a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and, finally, with a transcendent effort, of men who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air.” (Fitzgerald 23). When Fitzgerald describes this scenery of the “Valley of The Ashes” it seems as if the place has been forsaken by the rest of the world; As if it and it’s inhabitants were to work all their lives to dig themselves a whole. The

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