The Importance Of The Presidential Line Of Succession

The Constitution urged for a division of power. First between the state government and the Federal government and also between its three branches: the legislative, the executive and the judicial branches. A system of checks and balances ensures that one branch does not exert ultimate power but that it is observed and corrected by the powers of the other two branches.The Federalists divided power is in three different branches, the executive, judicial, and the legislative branch. The legislative branch tends to be the most powerful; therefore, this branch was divided into two sub-branches. Not only does these powers have to be balanced, but also the president cannot have too much. Checks and Balances are made so that if the president starts to act like a king or a dictator he can be impeached. The goal of the checks and balances were achieved, since the branches in the government are now equal.

Did you know the framers of the constitution belt a checks and balance system into the government? There are three branches the executive, legislative and judicial the checks and balance were put in place to ensure that no one branch would be more powerful than the others. These checks and balances include the presidential Veto, the ability of congress to Impeachment and, judicial review.

The United States government braces its power among three powerful branches, legislative, executive and judicial. These branches interact with one another to establish authority that is strong, yet equal to have power over the country. Each branch pursues certain responsibilities and duties to operate in an efficient and effective manner in which society upholds. The executive, legislative and judicial branches all interact amid each other to validate accuracy of the nation’s most powerful law of the land, the Constitution. It is important to know how these branches interact with each other to learn how a bill becomes a law. Reflecting on how the three branches promote a balance of power that is constructive to include the agendas and

The Constitution provided many ways to prevent tyranny such as popular sovereignty, federalism, etc., but this paper focuses on the two most important; checks and balances and separation of powers. Separation of Powers was a brilliant idea, because it gave each branch of the government certain powers that the other branches didn’t have (Document D), and the other branches couldn’t take that power away from each other.

Thirdly, checks and balances guard against tyranny. James Madison explains “(The three branches) should be not so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other. As shown is the diagram, the executive branch nominates the judges, the legislative branch confirms the nomination, and the judicial branch has the Supreme Court (Document C). This shows that each branch checks each other so one branch does not have to much power. Congress is the fourth and final way tyranny is prevented.

The three branches balance each other, so one does not override the others. In Document B it’s showing that each branch has its own job and as James Madison says “liberty requires that the three great departments of power should be separate and distinct” he's admiring that if there's one representative for two powers that there would be tyranny. Separation of powers can prevent tyranny by making people not want to take over the government because it’s hard to take over three separate branches. Checks and balances help make sure the laws are ok and constitutional.

Article II of the Constitution states four expressed powers of the president. The first being, the President shall be Commander in the chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the militia of several states, when called into actual service of the United States. The second, he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment. The third, he shall have the power, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to make treated

Checks and balances mean the government is divided into separate distinct branches and each branch has its own specific job and responsibility. *6 These branches of government include the Executive Branch, who’s power is vested in the President and its main job is to enforce and carry out laws written by congress. Next is the Legislative Branch who’s power is vest in House of Representatives and Senate, who make up the United States Congress and their main duty, is to make laws or change existing ones. Finally, the Judiciary Branch made up of the Supreme Court their job is to interpret laws presented to them from Congress. This system works by giving each branch certain powers over the other branches, thus preventing any one branch from gaining too much power over the others.

For this paragraph it was decided to use Document C where the main idea is simply how the branches of federal government check and balance each other. First was the evidence in the large triangle diagram that shows the three federal branches, their powers, jobs, and names. Between those circles, there are arrows representing the checks and balances each branch has on the other. In addition, there is another James Madison quote, “... arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other…” This quote has the same general idea of checks and balances between branches as the diagram.

Power to issue executive orders. If the president issues an executive order, Congress has to respond in line with it.

The judicial branch also has the job of deciding the application of a law and protecting laws form passing that are unconstitutional. Another separation of power was put into place in the legislative branch to solve the problem of big states vs small states. This problem would be solved by having two parts of congress, the senate and the House of Representatives. The senate would consist of two representatives or senators from each state, while the house representatives would vary from state to state according to population. The small states were happy in the senate because they had the same say as larger states, whereas in the house, larger states were happy because they had more votes. This protected against tyranny because not one state or representative could gain absolute power. Having three branches with separate powers defends against tyranny simply because instead of having one power such as the king of England, who made all of the decisions, there are multiple parts of the government working together to come to an agreeable solution. (Document B, D)

1. Understanding the need to create checks and balances on power, the constitution divided the government into 3 branches.

impeachment by both the house and senate. The line of succession is mentioned in three places in the Constitution, firstly in Article II, Section 1, Clause 6 which says the Vice President is first in the line of succession and allows the Congress to provide by law for cases in which neither the President nor Vice President can serve. The current such law governing succession is the Presidential Succession Act of 1947. Secondly, Section 3 of the 20th Amendment says that if the President-elect dies before his term begins, the Vice President-elect becomes the President on Inauguration Day and serves for the full term to which the President-elect was elected. The section also provides that if, on Inauguration Day, a president has not been chosen

What express Constitutional powers does the president have? (read Art. II and Art. 1, Section 7)

The separation of powers and checks and balances is a system that was created in America by the founding fathers in the constitution of the United States. The separation of power plays an important role of keeping the three branches which are legislative, executive, and judicial in the government systems equal to one another and that neither branches becomes too powerful. Each branch has its very own power and duties to serve to the people and government. All three branches play a significant role in checks and balances and separation of powers, in our government and rely on each other to make sure that all of the power is equally distributed.