Abstract
This research paper seeks to provide a broad spectrum from the employer viewpoint on the importance of using training and management development. The paper includes the fundamental basics of training, good managerial skills within an organization as well as how to incorporate new trainees into an organization. It also highlights on the behavioral and cognitive methods of training and development. Behavioral method includes basket techniques, equipment simulators, roles plays and business games while the cognitive method entails lectures, demonstrations, discussions and computer based training (CBT).
The two major parts of development, off –the-job and on-the-job training have also been discussed intensively. Off-the-job highlights case studies, simulations, lectures, sensitivity training, transaction analysis, and audio visuals while on-the-job utilizes coaching, mentoring, job rotation, and job instruction technique (JIT).testing for training and development, coaching, conference methods have also been discussed. This is an in depth of the merits of having training and development programs to help boost continuity. This document will give you clear guidelines of what to do as an organization to improve productivity. Managers can also improve the managerial skills and good relations with the other workers in the organization.
Introduction
Training and Management development is a branch within an organization that is geared towards reducing randomness as
Training and Development is imperative to the organization’s progress. Training helps addressing employee weaknesses and builds a reliable and skilled workforce. This will improve the employees’ performance and boost their self confidence, and innovation. By acquiring the needed knowledge and skills, employees can perform more efficiently and increase the overall productivity of the organization.
Training and Development enhances the organizations structure and has different approaches to learning and development skill which is an important, strategies that reflects the approach of strong employee and potential candidates’ growth within an organization. Everyone is different and learns in a different manner. Organizations want to invest in top candidates who retain information in order to offer advancement opportunities.
When the organization invests in training and development to improve the knowledge and skills of its employees, the investment is expected to yield productive and effective employees. The programs could be focused on individual performance or team performance depending on the development need identified by a training needs analysis which helps in the creation and implementation of training and management development programs. In the view of Grobler, Warnich, Carrel, Elbert and Hatfield (2004:345), training needs have to be determined first.
Training is an important facet of developing and managing human resources at any organization. Training should improve not only organizational efficiency and employee productivity but it must also improve employee skills and make employees feel valued. At Clapton Commercial Construction (“CCC”) Company’s Arizona location, it is important for the company to hire and retain good employees. To that end training and development should be essential and consistently provided to employees at all levels of the organization. Training program should be designed so that it is tailored to the particular function the employees perform in the company, and also so that the company as a whole works as a
Management training consists of courses which helps managers to be organized to deal in situations an example for this is observing employees and projects. Many businesses offer this type of training themselves; it can be done in two types of ways workshops and seminars. The advantage of this is that the manager’s confidence would
Within todays ever-changing working society, training and development is a key part within any organisation. Employees are the main capital within organisations which suggests
Learning at an organization is more of a self-conducted activity, and is a continuous process that lasts the entire cycle of the organization and the tenure of the employee. Nevertheless, each organization must effectively employ certain training and development activities for new as well as seasoned employees in order to accomplish different objectives:-
Training and development is one of the many essential functions of human resource management; it is deemed as the planning learned experience by which employees are taught various aspects of a given job and most importantly how to perform a job and or a future tasks. The basis for training and development implementation is to mold an efficient employee who performs tasks effectively resulting in optimum productivity, which aids in an organization’s overall aspirations. Job training has been around for centuries and has been utilized to teach individuals task specific to a given job or industry; it differs from education which affords individuals general information regarding traditional topics such as science, math, history, reading, and writing. Over those centuries, a few training methods have been explored such as on the job training, classroom training, vestibule training, systematic training, and the most currently used computer training. Within each of these, training methods can be found imperative information to assist an organization successfully meeting objectives.
Most organizations do not follow-up on the benefits of training as regards staff performance. As a result of this they don’t take training and development as an important factor in organizational growth and survival. Most manages do not know how to assess the return on investment in training, nor are they equipped with the necessary management tools to monitor the decision making process of such investment. It has been discovered that training and development budget is the first cut when the organization is faced with difficulties because most of them are of the opinion that investment in the area of training and development is not linked to the bottom line of the business. Globalization and rapid technological development has changed the conditions for companies and increased competition in the world markets. The quality of a company’s human resources is the key driver for sustained top-level performance. It has become crucial to continually invest in human resource development in order to guarantee success in the global market. As earlier said, managers engage in minimal training thereby not giving quality training to their employees, this in turn affects the overall outcome of the training and the performance of the staff. Most organizations that have a competitive image see more reasons to train their workers than those who are on the lower rung of the ladder of recognition, but training and development is still needed to create a niche. In the light of the above,
Training and development is one of the fields in human resource management. It is concerned with the activity of the organization that is aimed towards bettering the performance of the individual members of the organization as well as groups and teams in the organization. It also has other names such as learning and development and human resource development. It encompasses three main activities. These are training, development and education. Training is the activity which involves focusing on and evaluating the job that is held by the individual. Development refers to the activities which focus on the activities taken by the organization which employs the staff to better the working environment. These activities are next to impossible to evaluate. Education refers to focusing on the jobs that individuals hold in future and it is evaluated against these jobs. When an organization undertakes these training and development activities, they led to increased productivity of the members of staff ADDIN EN.CITE Harrison20051005(Harrison, 2005)100510056Harrison, R.Learning and development2005LondonChartered Institute of Personnel and Development9781843980506http://books.google.co.ke/books?id=vMFcnZiT63cC( HYPERLINK l "_ENREF_3" o "Harrison, 2005 #1005" Harrison, 2005).
is returned in the form of more productive and effective employees. Training and development programs may be focused on individual performance or team performance. The creation and implementation of training and management development programs should be based on training and management development needs identified by a training needs analysis so that the time and money invested in training and management development is linked to the mission or core business of the organization (Watad & Ospina, 1999).
training and development program works as a transforming process. Going by this process new employees, unskilled employees and potential managers become motivated and committed human resource such as skilled employees and proficient managers.
Training and development has become increasingly essential to the success of modern organisations, yet some still look at training as a problem or as something that is not taken seriously. Training and development is one key approach used by organisations to improve and maintain the capabilities of its workforce. However, many experts distinguish between training and development, being that training tends to be more closely focused and adapted towards short-term performance concerns, while development tends to be adapted more towards expanding an individual’s skills for future responsibilities (Snell and Bohlander 2007). The main reason that organisations train their employees is to bring their knowledge, skills and abilities up to the
Training has become an essential part for an organization because it allows employees who have been hired for the first time, existing employees, and a simple update within the organization to become more efficient and successful. The quality of the training allows improving an employee’s morale, fewer accidents, less supervision, opportunities for
Training and development provide employees the skills and knowledge to keep up with the company’s changes and growth. It can also help to develop and improve the corporate culture, its efficiency and its effectiveness; and helps in creating the learning culture within the company.