The Importance Of Vaccines In Schools

Vaccinations have been repeatedly demonstrated to be one of the most effective interventions to prevent disease worldwide. It was voted by readers of the British Medical Journal in 2007 as one of the four most important developments in medicine of the past 150 years, alongside sanitation, antibiotics and anaesthesia. However, vaccination currently saves an estimated three million lives per year throughout the world and so topped the list in terms of lives saved, making it one of the most cost-effective health interventions available. Modern vaccines provide high levels of protection against an increasing number of diseases and the symptoms, disability and death that can occur from them.

Vaccines are one of most successful and cost effective public health preventive tool in current century for preventing communicable diseases. According to UK Health Protection Agency (HPA), vaccination is the second most effective public health intervention worldwide. Immunization protects the individual as well the community from serious diseases. Since the implementation of immunization there has been a 95% reduction in the cases 4. According to WHO immunization prevented 2million deaths worldwide.

will potentially lead to a health crisis), one immunizes. Inoculating against infection is not only

Vaccines have had an undeniably positive impact on society, and are considered to be one of the most effective ways of protecting oneself and others from harmful diseases. Due to vaccinations, smallpox has been officially eradicated since 1980 and polio has been reduced to scarce singular incidents (Bt.cdc.gov, 2007; Immunise.health.gov.au, 2015). Similarly measles has been eliminated within Australia since 2014, however the

Vaccines have been used to prevent diseases for centuries, and have saved countless lives of children and adults. The smallpox vaccine was invented as early as 1796, and since then the use of vaccines has continued to protect us from countless life threatening diseases such as polio, measles, and pertussis. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) assures that vaccines are extensively tested by scientist to make sure they are effective and safe, and must receive the approval of the Food and Drug Administration before being used. “Perhaps the greatest success story in public health is the reduction of infectious diseases due to the use of vaccines” (CDC, 2010). Routine immunization has eliminated smallpox from the globe and

Finally, most diseases which prevented by vaccines are no longer common. If vaccines were not used, few cases could rapidly turn into tens of thousands. My recommendation is to stop spreading diseases and save millions of children by having them

produced a net savings of $1.38 trillion in health care costs in the USA alone. Others

For years, the topic of mandated vaccinations for children has been a highly debated topic among health professionals, educators, parents, and government officials. Currently, the Center for Disease Control recommends that children between the ages of zero and six years should receive twenty-eight doses of ten different vaccines (ProCon.org, 2014). Although there is no federal law that requires that children get vaccinated, all fifty states require certain vaccinations for children before entering public schools (ProCon.org, 2014). These requirements often vary from state to state. All states in the United States allow for medical exemptions to the mandated vaccinations, while forty-eight allow religious exemptions and nineteen allow philosophical exemptions (ProCon.org, 2014). Mandated vaccination has remained a highly controversial topic as it questions whether a person should be able to make choices about his or her own body or if rules can be imposed that mandate vaccinations for the potential greater good of the public’s overall health.

Illnesses and diseases continue to develop and spread constantly throughout the world. These harmful viruses have always had a huge impact on humanity. Viruses caused many deaths and outbreaks in the past and present because viruses can be passed on easily. Luckily today there is a way to prevent the spread of these viruses, which is vaccines. Vaccines are used to provide immunity against diseases. Once vaccines were introduced there were a lot of speculations and assumptions. There are many people who are for and against vaccines, but today there are many health professional, experts, doctors, and parents who believe that vaccination is a lifesaver. Vaccination is a controversial topic for many parents and guardians of children. Vaccines

Certain laws make it mandatory to be vaccinated before starting school and entering a state or country. The spread of extremely fatal diseases is at risk if the population isn't vaccinated in an infected area. "The Secretary of Health and Human Services has authority under the Public Health Service Ac to issue regulations necessary to prevent the introduction, transmission, or spread of communicable diseases from foreign countries into the states or from state to state" (Mandatory Vaccinations: precedent and current laws). So, if a person came from Germany, they would need to have all the vaccinations that Americans are required to have in order to enter America. "Every state and the District of Columbia have a law requiring children entering school to provide documentation that they have met the state immunization requirements" (Mandatory Vaccinations: precedent and current laws). If we didn't vaccinate all children entering public schools we would have diseases spreading like wildfire. "Many modern school vaccination laws are the result of measles outbreaks in the 1960s and 1970s. 18 Generally, states use the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's schedule of

Due to the advances in medical science, individuals can be protected against more diseases than ever before. Some diseases that once injured or killed thousands of children have been eliminated completely due to safe and effective vaccines (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services). Individuals who do not receive vaccination pose dangers to those who are unable to receive vaccines due to medical conditions, there are no links that vaccine causes Autism, and vaccines cost less money than the financial burden of choosing not to receive a vaccine. Therefore, vaccines are the most effective way of protecting ourselves from vaccine-preventable diseases.

The Center for Disease Control estimates that 732,000 American children have been saved from death and about 322 million from vaccine-preventable diseases. The US Department of Health and Human Services states that vaccines are among the most effective healthcare innovations ever created (Vaccines ProCon, 2018). Vaccines are also much easier and cheaper to manufacture than it is to treat infectious diseases. There are 48 antigens give in 34 injections from birth to age six to prevent children from contracting these diseases (Welch, 2014). The usual state-mandated vaccines for children entering public school are for mumps, measles, rubella, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and varicella (chickenpox). All 50 states require children entering public school to be vaccinated; however all allow medical exemptions with 47 offering religious exemptions (except for California, Mississippi, and West Virginia), and 19 for philosophical reasons (Vaccines ProCon,

Another benefit of vaccines is that they have eradicated some illnesses. There are some illnesses, such as polio and smallpox, that have been diminished by vaccines. The author states in “Should Vaccines Be Required for Children?” “In the twentieth century, there were 16,316 deaths from polio and 29,004 deaths from smallpox yearly in the United States; in 2012 there were no reported cases of polio or smallpox.” Those disease have diminished because vaccines have prevented the diseases, and eventually, the diseases were eliminated. Because of vaccines, there are some illnesses that are

Over the past century, it would be safe to say that vaccines have saved more lives than any other medical technology. The first vaccine was developed more than 200 years ago to prevent smallpox. Since then, dozens of new vaccines have enabled millions of people to avoid devastating diseases and have prevented untold amounts of human suffering. Public health officials consider increased rates of immunization and the development of new vaccines as keys to safeguarding the health of populations in the future.

Vaccines have been considered one of the greatest medical achievements, and are instrumental in health promotion. Vaccines play a major role in lowering the risk of exposure to diseases. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommends 29 doses of 9 vaccines plus an annual flu vaccine for children ages 0 to six (CDC, 2017). There are twelve diseases that have been considered potentially dangerous that children are routinely vaccinated against. They include: Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Diptheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Polio, Hepatitis A and B, Pneumococcal disease, Varicella (Chicken Pox), and Haemophilus Influenza Type B (HIB disease). There is much debate about the safety of vaccinations. Those who oppose vaccinations believe that a child can