The Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century

Innovations characterized besides the industrial revolution and some of these were pioneering. Two examples are "Spinning Jenny," a hand-powered spinning machine and the steam engine, which resulted with coal becoming an important energy source. New ways to produce the so-called process innovations, often appeared, most of the time using experimentation with new

The Industrial Revolution was the development of industry that occurred in Britain and Europe or the USA between the years 1750 to 1900. It introduced the development of machinery. It was characterised by the use of steam power, growth of factories, and mass production of manufactured goods. The steam train used to transport people or goods over long distances on land.

The Industrial Revolution was a time period of rapid growth in society. Referring to the 1700’s century in England where the output of machine made goods greatly increased. Prior to the changes made during the Industrial Revolution, workers often manufactured products in their homes using handtools and basic machinery. However, industrialization marked a shift of labor from small farms in rural areas to large factories in cities and was a time of new products, inventions and methods of work.The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many positive outcomes because new cultivation methods spread rapidly around the world. The Industrial Revolution made a significant political, economical, and social change throughout Europe. The Industrial

Introduction of the factory system was earth shattering and increased manufacturing for the cotton and iron industry which effected cities and the population distribution. There were four inventions that changed manufacturing and the way people worked. Some inventions included the spinning Jenny, Crompton’s Mule, and the Self acting Mule, and the Water Frame. “In 1764, Hargreaves invented a new spinning wheel. He called it the spinning jenny in honor of his wife. This simple machine allowed one spinner to work six or eight threads at a time.” (course reader 102) The Spinning Jenny was a machine that helped the people sew clothes faster. Then came Cromptons Mule, “In 1779, Samuel Crompton combined features of the spinning jenny and the water-frame

The Industrial Revolution took place from the 18th to 19th centuries. It was a period primarily agricultural, rural cultures in Europe and America became a manufacturing and urban. Prior to the Industrial Revolution, which started in Britain in the late 1700s, engineering was often done in folks’ homes, using hand utensils or simple machinery. Mechanization marked a change to motorized, special-purpose technology, workshops, and quantity construction. The iron and fabric businesses, along with the expansion of the steam engine, played crucial roles in the Industrial Revolution, which also saw better-quality systems of transport, communication, and banking.

In 1764, James Hargreaves invented the spinning wheel to speed up the production of cotton spinning. Later, in 1789, Edmund Cartwright made the water powered loom to weave fast enough to catch up with the spinning. In 1782, James Watt, a Scottish engineer made the first engine to drive machinery. Then in the 1830’s, the “Rocket” Locomotive brought in cotton. This meant less transportation and less money spent making the material. In 1807, the first Steamboats in the U.S. came out and the First paddle wheel by Clermont. This also improved transportation in the U.S. Less money spent making the material means cheaper costs. (Spielvogel, 320)

Times of hardship and change transpired remorefully greater during the late 1700’s and early 1800’s for Americans. A period at which rapid growth and fundamental changes occurred in agriculture, textile and metal manufacture, and transportation. The Industrial Revolution changed people’s way of life at which new machinery, transportation, and technology was developed. Those inventions were too advanced for workers who worked in the factories to keep up with so they had to quickly advance in their abilities. It began in England and expanded to the United States at which the supply was not meeting the demand so creating new inventions was ideal and constructed a higher supply for a greater demand for a cheaper price. John Kay in 1733 decided to invent and patent a machine that worked off of electricity that made fabric making faster and easier. He was a great inventor who changed the world by manufacturing clothing that is still in effect today and impacted the 21st century. According to Robert Edgar author of Pearson World History Past and Present textbook “,Their machines and the new power sources expanded productivity and transformed society in ways never before imagined”. As the demand was outweighing the supply, manufactures were required to generate more and meet society’s demands, which caused factories to be very diligent. The idea was off from there and traveled to the United States where it was distributed became a remarkable point in History known as The Industrial

During the industrial era, the most important mechanism invented was the steam engine. This machine was improved in 1764 by James Watt, a British inventor, allowing it to generate more electricity. Although when the Industrial Revolution started around 1760, farming machines were highly important such as the cotton gin. The steam engine bridged the gap between the north and the south, allowing great technological advancements. In this instance, the steam engine was used in steam boats, allowing people to travel with goods to the northern or southern states. This allowed the southern states to become more agricultural with farming machines, and the northern states to have more organic materials. In addition, until the steamboat was invented,

The Industrial Revolution began before the 1800’s when most Americans were farmers and most goods were produced by hand. In this revolution machines were made and replaced hand tools and materials. It all started in Britain in the mid - 1700’s, it absolutely changed the textile industry. James Hargreaves made the first deep cut when he invented the Spinning Jenny which led to looms powered by water, firmly known as the Water Loom. James Hargreaves came about the Spinning Jenny in a very weird way. (Hargreaves was a carpenter and weaver by profession, and had never received any type of education, he was one of the few weavers who did not own at spinning wheel, but one day his daughter, Jenny, accidently knocked down the spinning wheel and the

It allowed cotton to be produce at 40-100 times the output and it was much cheaper, making England the worlds leading supply of textiles. Another leading sector was steam production through the creation of the steam engine by James Watt. The steam engine brought down the cost of production while also only needing 1/5 to 1/10 of fuel for the same out put. Eventually, Industrialism moved from the stationary steam engine to the rotary steam engine allowing steam transportation due to the high power to rate ratio. Robert Fulton also led industrialism in steam production through his invention of the steamboat up the Mississippi.

In addition with the invention of the steam engine came the steam locomotive. As the development of steam engines progressed through the 18th century, various attempts were made to apply them to road and railway us. In 1812 Matthew Murray was the first to build a successful steam locomotive, and it hauled 27 carts of around 95 tonnes at 3 mph. Accompanied with this came Richard Trevithick’s 40 psi steam locomotive, The Penydarren Locomotive, “the world's first ever railway journey that ran 9 miles from the ironworks at Penydarren to the Merthyr-Cardiff Canal, South Wales.” This creation lead to many more innovations, which will lead to speedy land travel for goods and products.

During the industrialization era there were 3 people who stood out among the rest of the depression stricken America. 1 of these 3 exceptional individuals was the creative mastermind behind the steel enterprise that became one of the most successful companies in American History, Andrew Carnegie. Another was the caring Jane Addams who helped thousands of people get through difficult times in her famous Hull House. The last was considered to be the wealthiest American of all time by virtually every source, the leader of the booming oil business, John D. Rockefeller. These 3 helped shape America into what it is today by the way that they responded to economic and social problems created by industrialization during the Nineteenth century.

The weaving process was similarly improved by advances in technology. Edmund Cartwright’s power loom, developed in the 1780s, allowed for the mass production of the cheap and light cloth that was desirable both in Britain and around the Empire. Steam technology would produce yet more change. Constant power was now available to drive the dazzling array of industrial machinery in textiles and other industries, which were installed up and down the country.

The First Industrial Revolution started prior to the 18th century in the 1700’s. The prior events that started up the industrial revolution began with some innovations that were very basic, but are key to the rise of the revolution. These were small hand tools, which had been created to work on houses/barns, live stalk, and so on. The most basic machines were invented in this time too, but giving the time for a revolution to appear through these new ideas that had been created. The first Industrial Revolution took place from the 18th century to the 19th century. The revolution marked a time of industrialization in, which many special purposed machinery were made, factories were created, and a mass amount of production had begun. The most crucial time in this revolution was when the main inventions were created that had changed the industry forever. As these new inventions, materials, and machinery were invented we saw a huge amount of new improved systems, such as factories, marketplaces, transportation, clothing, and communication. If all these factors demonstrate industrialization, how will they play a part in society in the Industrial Revolution?

The Industrial Revolution was a period from 1750 to 1850 where agriculture, manufacturing, transportation, and technology went through a period of significant change. These changes had a profound impact on the social and cultural conditions of the time, beginning in the Untied Kingdom and spreading throughout Western Europe, North America, and