The Influence of Voltaire's Philosophical Works on the French Revolution

Voltaire is the leader of the French Enlightenment, he enjoyed high prestige in the enlightenment movement. His life was spent in against the feudal regime system and the reactionary forces of the church (Gorbatov, 2006). Voltaire was knowledgeable, he had many works (including philosophy, history, literature, science, etc., throughout his literary creation, the most valuable was his philosophical novels (Sutcliffe, 2000). These novels maintained the vitality of art, because it was according to the need of enlightenment thought content, it had found suitable form of art (Mason, 1970). They were generally in the comic style through the semi mythical or legendary story, which alluded to the ironic reality, clarified some philosophy. "Chadig" (1747), "Candide" (1759) and "Candide" (1767) were representative of his philosophy novels. ‘

Additionally, He was known for his creative writing which is why he is thought to be one of France’s greatest writers. While he had a very specific style of writing, he attracted a lot of controversy. While this also occurred many years in the past with previous philosophers, it is difficult to comprehend that this is still going on all across the world in places such as Europe and the Middle East in today’s society.. Additionally, he was known to promote the social reform heavily, thus why his writing caused controversy. It is possible that Voltaire promoted the social reforms heavily because he was often times was known to express his feelings regarding current events that interested

Voltaire was a French philosopher in the eighteen century, a period of free thinkers where freedom of thought was emerging sufficiently. However, he and others were not academically trained scholars operating in official institutions of their time. They largely depended on talent and the knowledge they had acquired in school having come from able families.

Voltaire was an extremely influential figure on the enlightenment. He was of French origin and was famous for being a historian, enlightenment writer and most importantly a distinguished philosopher. Voltaire was strongly opinionated and became an advocate for many branches of religion. He supported freedom of expression, separation of church and state and most importantly freedom of religion. Voltaire believed that each person was different to the next, and ultimately did not have to share the exact same views on matter such as religion, beliefs etc. Voltaire was an excellent writer, he performed many different kinds of pieces. He was an extremely versatile writer and could perform pieces from scientific works, to novels and essays. Voltaire became most famous for his love and passion for poetry. Voltaire began his schooling at College Louis-le-Grand from (1704-1711) he studied over 3 different languages there. This was where Voltaire discovered his passion for poetry. By the time Voltaire finished his schooling he knew he wanted to be a poet, much to the disgust of his father who intended for him to become a notary. This did not Holt Voltaire’s love for poetry,

The novel Candide by Voltaire is a satire criticizing the views of people in 18th-century Europe. The main hero, Candide, is written to be dim-witted as he blindly follows the odd philosophies he’s been taught about the world. During the 1700’s, the Enlightenment was taking place. As new world views came into play, people began questioning the way the world worked and challenged now-antiquated social norms. However, not every world view of this time was as progressive as the people creating them had hoped.

Themes of Philosophy and Religion in Voltaire’s Candide Philosophy and religion are two themes consistently satirized throughout Voltaire’s Candide. Voltaire tells the story of a naïve young man, Candide, hopelessly in love with the selfish and vain Cunégonde. Candide’s quest to reconnect with Cunégonde is accompanied by various misfortunes that counter his personal optimistic belief that “everything is for the best”. Candide’s encounters force him to reconsider his optimistic views in order to gain a better understanding of the world surrounding him. Voltaire not only uses the story of Candide to reveal the folly of continuously relying on vague philosophies rather than acknowledge the tangible world, but exposes the hypocrisy of religion

After fleeing from Paris and The English Letters, Voltaire landed himself in a distant part of France where he would meet his eventual wife Madame du Chatelet. Chatelet and Voltaire lived life in a similar sort of manner; they both were philosophers and found each very entertaining. Meanwhile, Voltaire attempted to regain the approval of the French and draw himself a position in the French Academy. With the help of Madame du Pompadour and Voltaire’s numerous fibs to the French society regarding his sacrilegious play Mahomet, he was finally elected member of the Royal Society in England and Germany placed him in the Hall of Fame.5 Yet, France still resisted his request as a member of the French Academy. Again, Voltaire fearlessly persisted and persuaded the Pope’s approval by

Voltaire, the pen name of François-Marie Arouet, was very creative in his way of outing the pure ridiculousness of the ideas and morals of 18th century Europeans. In the mid 1700’s, Voltaire penned the adventures of Candide’s quest to find his love, and how his innocence is corrupted along the way. Candide possesses many main ideas, including misogyny, the exploitation of women, the unholy acts that holy men perform, and the fatal flaws of optimism, which leads me to believe that 18th century Europe was doomed to a fate of death, terror, and violence.

In 1726 Voltaire was beaten by a nobleman’s servants and was imprisoned without trial. He asked to be exiled to England and lived there for two years; he learned to admire England’s society. He wrote letters, “Candide”, and “Treatise on Tolerance” in response to French and other European societies. In Voltaire’s excerpts he argued for religious toleration, separation of state and church, and basic human rights.

Beginning in the 18th century, French intellectual philosophes blazed a path for the culturally rebellious thinking of the Enlightenment. This movement rejected traditional methods of viewing the world and instead insisted all things were based in logic and reason, emphasizing the irrationality of slavery, religious intolerance, and human inequality. Perhaps the most famous philosophe, Voltaire presented such ideas to the ages in his analytical masterpiece, Candide. With deep satire, Voltaire illustrates the hypocrisy of religious intolerance and the pointlessness of slavery, brutality, and war.

Voltaire’s Letters on England is a collection of written documents that Voltaire wrote between 1726 and 1729 on his experiences he had while staying in England. After its publication in French in 1734, many people of French ethnicity saw it as a bashing of the French government, and even a little bit on the Catholic religion. Voltaire does seem to be fairly favorable towards the English in his letters, which is understandable after he was exiled in his homeland of France multiple times. In many cases Voltaire saw in England what he wished to see in France. In England, Voltaire saw a land with a more tolerant government, and freedom of religion as compared to France, which he saw as cruel and oppressive. Voltaire goes into detail,

Religious Conflict in Candide and Our World Today Candide, the 18th century novel by Voltaire, describes the adventures of a naive young man named Candide. On his journey, Candide meets many people of different religious persuasions and often finds them in violent conflict. In the novel, as in the modern world, people often act violently towards each other, based on religion. Voltaire’s beliefs are that, everyone should serve God how they want to instead of being demanded how to serve God from religious officials. The characters in this work are mostly negative, except the Brethren predecessor, the Anabaptist, and the old woman.

Voltaire was revolutionary because he strongly believed that tolerance is the key to be a great leader. He also believed that if you are intolerant then that is a major sign of weakness. He says that the world would come to an end if a ruler were to be intolerant. Some people may think that Voltaire was considered harsh or viewed as a threat because he would hold things against innocent men. Some

Francios- Marie Arouet or better known by his penname, Voltaire was a successful author in the Enlightenment Era in France. The Enlightenment Era was a cultural movement where many intellectuals in Europe began to emphasize the importance of reason and individualism. Voltaire was considered one of the most influential authors of those times, because of his many plays and books. Voltaire was “known as a defender of religious freedom, free trade, civil liberties, and social reform.

Fixated on the notion of leading mankind to advancement through elucidating true human intellect and nature upon the rise of concepts such as reason, the scientific method, liberty, and skepticism, thinkers of the Enlightenment period questioned and even harshly criticized traditional views of science, religion, and state; basing their philosophy on the ideas of Reason, Progress, Secularism, and Government, the philosophers produced numerous essays, books, inventions, laws, and even revolutions. Voltaire, born in the 1694 of France, was a prominent Enlightenment figure known for his satire and popularizations. Through his famous novel Candide, Voltaire predominantly supported yet also challenged the philosophical Enlightenment ideas in his