The Iroquois Dbq

The Haudenosaunee is one of the best known Native American Indian groups that lived in the northern New York region. They are referred to as the Iroquoians. They are a group of five allied nations – the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida and Mohawk. Their league of confederation is called the “League of Iroquois”. Tuscarora, a sixth nation joined them later. They were very strong militarily and feared by Europeans and fellow Indians alike. The rivers in the region ran into Lake Ontario. The winters were cold and snowy and the summers were pleasant but humid. They had extensive varieties of animals both large and small. The language spoken was the Iroquoian language by both the northern

The Iroquois Constitution purposes and principles reflect with the sociological function and rules of my household which will influence me when I become a parent. The Iroquois constitution is seen as a way to promote peace within the five nations. They demonstrated principles and purpose through always speaking the truth to a fellow nation, to not be easily hurt by criticism or angered, through always praising their Gods for the things they have, and to include anyone who agrees to the constitution, which connects to the sociological function. The rules of my household are similar in that we are to always be truthful, to always show appreciation for what we have, and to never let others affect one 's values. This will inspire me for when I become a parent. We will see how the purposes and principles of the Iroquois connect with the sociological function.

Numerous sources concur with the thesis that the Iroquois Constitution had a strong influence on the founding fathers. One of the first historical recognitions recorded by the European colonists of the Iroquois Confederacy was by the Dutch, after they had allied with a neighboring tribe that challenged the Five Nations in 1624. (McIntosh 22) That alliance baffled the Iroquois, because they had no issues with the Dutch and did not understand their involvement. Following victory by the Iroquois, they assembled a Two Row Wampum belt to explain the Great Laws of Peace to the newcomers and acknowledge mutual respect. That Wampum belt was white, with two purple rows down the middle. The rows depicted the straight courses that each group of people was responsible for steering to maintain peace, indicating that neither side should attempt to interfere with or force upon the other laws, traditions, languages or religious beliefs. ("Official website of the Mohawk Nation ")

The Native Americans lived on millions of acres of land in Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, North Carolina and Florida, they inherited all of these lands from their ancestors who cultivated for generations. According to Elias Boudinot the natives considered themselves to be just as equal as the Whites, he states, “What is an Indian? Is he not formed of the same materials with yourself?” (Boudinot, 1826) The natives saw themselves to be no different from the Whites, in fact they cared for one another as a whole, they lived in kinships, where there was never an Indian left alone without a family. They followed a society based off of the concept of interdependence, they had in their mind that everything is dependent of something. The Indians were very advanced, and were able to prosper in their society, although the Whites believed otherwise, and believed that the natives were uncivilized.

Five tribes made up the confederation called the Iroquois. The Mohawk, Seneca, Onondaga, Oneida and Cayuga tribes

The five tribes were known as the Five Nations or the League of Five Nations.

The Iroquois was made up of five tribes the Mohawk, the Oneida, the Onondaga, the Cayuga, and the Seneca. A sixth tribe, the Tuscarora, joined after the original five nations were formed.The French and the Iroquois were at war from 1642 to 1698. The strongest of the tribes were the Seneca. The Seneca usually fought most of the battles for the other 5 tribes. They lived in the New York State.

In terms of political divisions, there were no major confederacies amongst the Woodland Algonquian Chiefs, unlike the Iroquois who were known for their very strong alliances.

The roots of the Mohawk tribe, to begin with, date back to the 1600s Iroquois Confederacy/Iroquois League/Five Nations/Haudenosaunee that comprised a confederation of five Indian tribes (and later six) that occupied upper New York during the 17th and 18th centuries and that played a critical role in the struggle between the British and the French for the control of North America. The five nations characterized themselves as the “members of the longhouse” and included the Oneida, Cayuga, Seneca, Mohawk, and Onondaga. Later in 1722, the Tuscarora tribe joined the Confederacy, and consequently, the British renamed the league as the Six Nations in the same year in Albany New York (Richter, Merrell, & Washburn 33). According to Graymont, the Iroquois Confederacy was founded by the “Great Peacemaker” in 1142, who unified the five distinct nations of the southern region of the Great Lakes. The Peacemaker was thought to have been born in

The Iroquois tribe was part of an alliance with five other tribes throughout New York that banded together against enemies, talked about land, and traded with each other. These peaceful people operated in a democracy, one

The League of the Iroquois is a historic confederacy comprised of the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida, Mohawk, and later the Tuscarora tribes. Coming with the message of peace, Deganawida tried to convince the tribes to become “one mind, one heart, one law.” He saw the advantages of coming together as a united people and the foolishness of the constant infighting. Upon the formation of the league, the Mohawk chief Hiawatha made strings of wampum as a symbol that became significant in diplomatic meetings and treaties.

Like the United States, the Iroquois League

There are many Iroquoian nations, including the St. Lawrence Iroquoians, the Wenero Nation, and the Five Nations of the Huron Confederacy, but the term Iroquois only applies to the six nation confederacy of the Mohawk, Oneida, Onandaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and the Tuscarora, who were added to the league well after its formation in 1713. The Iroquois were settled across central New York with the Mohawks farthest East, closer to the coast, and the Seneca farthest west. The term Iroquois is based on a Basque term meaning “killer people” and while it is the commonly used academic term the Iroquois prefer to refer the themselves as the Haudenosaunee, meaning “People of the Long House”. At their peak, just prior to contact with Europeans, there were likely around 22,00 individuals in the Five Nations of the Iroquois. The Iroquois are identified archaeologically using a collection of characteristic traits: they grew maize, beans, and squash (referred to as the three sisters) using swidden agriculture, in addition to hunting and gathering; they lived villages consisting

Many Algonquian groups have more than 1 leader/chief. One leader/chief is for war and the other is for peace. The leader from each group is always a man. The leader was called Ogima. The chief was chosen because of his skills and courage. The chief/ogima did not make everyday decisions for families, the father did. The father made these decisions because the Algonquian did not hunt as a group. The Algonquian fought with the Mohawk and the Iroquois tribe. The Dutch began to sell firearms (guns) to the five nations in 1640. The firearms helped the five nations to conquer neighboring tribes. The Onondaga chief, Canasatego often encouraged colonists to follow the lead of the five nations. He urged to create Union and friendship both internally,

The Iroquois creation story is a tale of the Foundation of the Great Island. This culture’s creation story will “ ‘tell people who they are by telling them where they come from’ (Cusick)” (17). The Iroquois tribes believes that their creation story is correct because of the views they see from their culture. This will create a conflict between the European settlers’s creation story from their culture.