The Link Between The Term Pidgins Essay

Linguists are people who study languages and their structures. Over time linguists have renamed Ebonics African American Vernacular English, or AAVE. Ebonics, however, is used more colloquially than AAVE. Linguists, for the most part, regard Ebonics as an English dialect. They also argue that Ebonics has its own grammatical structure and originated from the interaction between Niger-Congo slaves and European imperialists, to what linguists refer to as a pidgin language. A pidgin language is defined as a grammatically simplified form of a language, used for communication between people not sharing a common language (“What is Ebonics (African American English)?”).

Africa became known as the “dark continent” through the Europeans eyes. Not only from the skin color of its inhabitants but also from the vast lands still undiscovered. Due to the Europeans’ view that Africa had a backward sense, they believed it was their responsibility to help. Conflict arose from the creation of a new society resulting in ethnic feuds and imperialism. European imperialistic powers subjugated Africa to strengthen their own economy. Africa’s rich supply of resources such as a large population had extremely detrimental to its economy. Slavery Sentence. The welfare of Africa’s people weakened rapidly from the poor management of the spread of diseases such as HIV/AIDS and Malaria. Africa is the least developed part of the world, given the impact of European imperialism, slavery, and an inability to deal with major diseases.

major way through which this happens is through the exploitation of the majority, by an elite

In Shaped by the Word, by Robert Mulholland Jr., one finds a way to read scripture in order to provide a deeper understanding of God and allow His Word to shape one’s spiritual life. In the Introduction, in chapter 1, the reader is introduced to the idea that there is a movement in the church that seeks to become deeper and stricter in spiritual formation. He claims there are many books written for this purpose, and his intending purpose for this book is for God to use however he may want in the reader’s spiritual life. Mulholland provides the reader with a prayer to pray in preparation of reading this book and states there may be points where God is knocking and calling the reader’s attention to something new.

As the European need for slaves to be exported from Africa to the Americas increased, it allowed them to further develop their societies at the disbursement of Africa. It began as a small profitmaking system of transporting a few Africans in exchange for European goods like guns, but led into being a large market that endorsed the capture of many Africans to be transported to the Americas. In response to the European demands, a new social system evolved as whites were the superior and blacks were subservient. Slaves were viewed as property and had no rights. Slave ownership became a key factor to economic success for Europeans. The result of this was the decline of Africa as it was nearly impossible for poor Africans to avoid being put into the slave trade. This led to descent in Africa as they encountered decline both economically and socially. The problems in current day Africa root all the way back to the participation in the slave trade. The Trans-Atlantic slave trade allowed the Europeans to strengthen their world power to and even greater

Across the continent nations were faced with the challenges of strengthening and growing their national unity and security to allow for continued growth. Many areas across Africa have witnessed failed states that lead to economic and political turmoil steaming from decades of failed European policy. In addition to the failed policy, European rulers left Africa with a complex problem of handling human rights. Under European colonial control African people were subjects to their European controlled courts which left them as inferior to those who were occupying their land. In many cases the indigenous people of Africa were forced into slavery to serve the colonial powers in the areas of industry and agriculture. The indigenous people of Africa were also forced to carry identification badges and were subject to continues brutality by authorities. Many areas throughout Africa are still stricken with deep wounds and divides from racism related to European rule. Even to this day the effects of European colonial rule have hindered the continents view of having a long history of developing new techniques and

Language is unique to the human race and it is vital to communication. Language varies from land to land but the point is to get the message across and every language was made to do so, even creole. Creole language is a language that is specific to a community or even state. Although, nations argue that one language should be central to the whole world. That’s a line that shouldn’t be crossed. In Lisa Kanae’s novel, “Sistah Tongue”, it was very inspiring when she stated that “Speakers of Creole languages should never be perceived as mere casualties of insularity, ignorance, and social isolation” (Kanae ?). This is inspiring because I myself speak Hawaii Creole English (HCE) and it is based on a foundation of many historical and

Inequality can be seen from the very beginning when European settlers fist landed on South America’s shores. Although it is noted Portuguese settlers are well known to be

The oppression of women and girls in the developing world is this era’s most pervasive human rights violation. In the world today, being a girl means being sentenced to a life of poverty, abuse, exploitation and deprivation. Denied the most basic human rights, millions of girls and women are deprived of education, security, and most importantly, a voice. And yet, despite the cruel circumstances they endure, girls and women constantly strive to rise above their oppression. Marina Nemat, author of the memoir, Prisoner of Tehran and Meena Hasina from Nicholas D. Kristoff’s Half the Sky: Turning Oppression into Opportunity for Women Worldwide are testaments of the bravery and willpower of women.

Throughout history, racial inequality and discrimination has plagued many nations; America as a forming country would be no exception to this. Several minority groups would be affected by the developing nations needs for labor, land and other resources. Discriminate treatment of ethnic and racial groups highly impacted America’s economy as well as its social structure. An example of these effects is that which African slave labor had on the developing country.

In this heavily pretreated patient population, pemetrexed, a 2nd generation antifolate agent produced an objective response of 26% (4/15) in patients with thymoma. 2 complete responses and 2 partial responses were documented, whereas there was only one partial response in patients with thymic carcinoma. The response rate of 9% in patients with thymic carcinoma suggests that pemetrexed is not active in this more aggressive phenotype. This is the first study to prospectively demonstrate the clinical activity of pemetrexed in thymic malignancies and solidifies the role of pemetrexed in the second line, and beyond in advanced thymoma. Prior to this, a Phase I trial of pemetrexed conducted in Japan demonstrated a partial response in one patient

There are numerous diverse roles that language can participate on a child’s life and development, whether it be throughout the roles that persuade their growth and knowledge of language, the way they are able to establish the many dissimilar forms of language, their knowledge of diverse and standization of their own language as well as others and the impact culture has on a child. The countless roles that language may have on a child could be their understanding of the structural system of language, and they why this shapes their personal and social outcomes. We are able to determine the many different varieties and forms of is through both written and spoken words and having the ability to be able to understand Australians contextual language.

On all accounts in history, colonization created the system of the slave trade, in order to help build the economic foundations of established colonies. However, doing so left the victims of this trade with a legacy of limited potential. For instance, past colonization has influenced disproportionate distributions of income in South Africa, the lowest on the continent. “Colonialism has left South Africa with a legacy of migrant labor, particularly among workers in the gold and diamond mine…” As a result, it guarantees poverty concerning the majority of the black African population, in contrast with the history of wealth and prosperity of the white population in Africa. Also, white supremacy is visible throughout the colonization of foreign nations. The European colonists did not want

Colonialism is a feature of European expansion that took control of territory and people across the world starting in the 16th century. The last wave of colonialism was in Africa during the late nineteenth century, and these African colonies did not gain independence until the end of World War II. Decolonization was followed by years of economic, political, and social instability that made living conditions worse for the individuals in society. In this era of globalization, the economic strength of Western powers has created a new type of imperialism over the developing nations. A growing inequality gap between rich and poor countries has resulted in lower living standards in areas such as Sub-Saharan Africa, where a majority of the

Before going into the linguistic portion of the analysis, we need to talk about the pidgin itself and how it came to be. That is; what the superstrate and the substrate of the pidgin are. Based on my analysis of the phonology, morphology, and lexicon I have come to the conclusion that the superstrate of the pidgin was the Basque language. This