Naked Economics Chapter 6 Analysis

1. Describe two examples of important things that financial planning skills can help you do, and explain why these things are important to you personally. (4-6 sentences. 2.0 points)

Economics is the social science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services and with the theory and management of economies or economic systems. All economists agree on one thing, the economy is large and it is unpredictable. However, throughout the years economists have developed some simple but widely applicable principles that are useful when trying to understand decisions that are made by everyday people to the workings of highly complex markets. There are Seven Core Principles of Economics. These principles are: Scarcity Principle, Cost-Benefit Principle, Principle of Unequal Costs, Principle of Comparative Advantage, Principle of Increasing Opportunity Cost, Equilibrium Principle, and

An increase in the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar relative to a trading partner can result from

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Personally, economics has never been my calling, the arts and crafts would be more fitting. After persuasion from my parents and siblings, I decided I would give it a shot. To my surprise, Naked Economics (2002), by Charles Wheelan, was an extremely interesting read which completely changed my understanding of what economics is. Wheelan made it easy for me to learn and stay entertained. At times, I even caught myself giggling. His book taught me that economics isn't about money and stocks, but much more.

1.According to Smith what should the role of Government be in the economy? Smith believed the government should adopt a “Laissez-Faire” altitude, leaving the economic decisions in the hands of those it directly affects, the businessmen and the consumers.

Watson enjoys playing golf at the country club. An 18-hole round generally takes him out of his office for about 4 hours of relaxation and exercise. He works hard during most of the week but likes to play on Wednesday afternoon to avoid the 3 patient visits per hour (at $30 per visit) he otherwise would have received. Since he is already a member of the club, he makes only a small out-of-pocket expenditure of $10 to the club each time he plays. [NB. all parts of this question combined count the same as one of the other questions.]

a number of gains to be obtained from international trade, such as lower prices, greater choice,

Federal Reserve has two other tools that it can use to change the money supply.

However, it was apparent to economists that nations with similar resource endowments exchanged similar products with each other. Economists felt that trade explained solely by comparative advantage was an incomplete analysis of international trade. Furthermore, since the classical trade theory was unable to explain intraindustry trade, economists decided to expand on the classical trade theory by creating a new theory of trade (Carbaugh, 2011). The new theory states that economies of scale provide incentive for a country to specialize in a particular product (Carbaugh, 2011). Furthermore, based on economies of scale, nations with similar factor endowments will trade with each other as sometimes it is beneficial (Carbaugh, 2011). Arguments stemming from this new trade theory puts the economic case for free trade in doubt.

In the 1960’s Milton Friedman was known to say “there’s no such thing as a free lunch. “If the government spends a dollar, that dollar has to come from producers and workers in the

Cowen, Tabarrok, points out, “Trade creates value by moving goods from people who value them less to people who value them more however, comparative advantages: Is the ability to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another producer. ‘(2.1.2.3. Cowen/Tabarrok).

This research topic is significant to the current property market in Singapore and its sudden increased demand for houses despite the economic downturn, exploring deeper as to whether the government policies were the real influential causes to this boom in property demand. It has relevance to the economic concepts of demand and supply, elasticity, inflation and monopolistic competition. This topic is worthy of investigation because it is a hot media topic in Singapore, and is widely debated in the country because it’s the most expensive household asset.[2]

Trade freedom is a highly important factor in determining economic freedom and wealth. No one single country has the resources required to sustain the current standards of living in developed or developing nations. Trade requires specialization according to a country’s comparative advantage. Specialization allows the most efficient and effective use of a country’s scarce resources, whether that be natural resources or labor resources. The Index shows the economic benefits of specialization and trade.

Many people think that economics is about money. Well, to some extent this is true. Economics has a lot to do with money: with how much money people are paid; how much they spend: what it costs to buy various items; how much money firms earn; how much money there is in total in the economy. But despite the large number of areas in which our lives are concerned with money, economics is more than just the study of money.