The Manhattan Project Pros And Cons

Thesis: The research for the first Atomic bomb was done in the United States, by a group of the best scientists; this research was given the name of "The Manhattan Project". On Monday July 16th, 1945, a countdown for the detonation of the first atomic bomb took place near Los Alamos, New Mexico. This atomic bomb testing would forever change the meaning of war. As the atomic bomb was detonated it sent shock-waves all over the world. There was endless research done on the bomb in the United States. The research was called "The Manhattan Engineer District Project" but it was more commonly known as "The Manhattan Project."1 The Manhattan Project was brought by fear of Germany and it's atomic

On the morning of August 6, 1945, a B-29 bomber named Enola Gay flew over the industrial city of Hiroshima, Japan and dropped the first atomic bomb ever. The city went up in flames caused by the immense power equal to about 20,000 tons of TNT. The project was a success. They were an unprecedented assemblage of civilian, and military scientific brain power-brilliant, intense, and young, the people that helped develop the bomb. Unknowingly they came to an isolated mountain setting, known as Los Alamos, New Mexico, to design and build the bomb that would end World War 2, but begin serious controversies concerning its sheer power and destruction. I became interested in this topic because of my interest in science and history. It seemed an

Early 1939, the scientist of the world learned that German scientist had discovered a way to spit a uranium atom, created

Thesis Statement: The Manhattan Project was the American program for researching and developing the first atomic bombs because of the project it cost a lot of people their lives.

To create a nuclear bomb, nuclear fission must occur. The process of nuclear fission was splitting the nucleus of an atom. Splitting an atom was caused by neutrons firing through one atom and then that atom’s neutrons shoot off into other atoms, starting a chain reaction. In October of 1934, Enrico Fermi, and

September 1, 1939, marked the beginning of World War II. The war was long fought involving the three axis powers and several allied powers. Among those were Japan and the United States following Japan’s surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (Praino, 2015). Hundreds of thousands of lives were lost amongst the battles from each side of the war. In 1939, Albert Einstein and Enrico Fermi fled to America and informed the elected officials that Germany had discovered new outbreaks in splitting atoms, which was one step closer to the creation of destructive weapons for the Axis power. With that news, American facilities launched a program that would later be codenamed “The Manhattan Project” which was the birthplace of the first nuclear atomic reactions. After the first reaction was created, it was a vicious cycle from there that continued to escalate. With the war reaching an all-time high in casualties, Truman was faced with a big decision as the programs had finally experienced breakthroughs to the atomic bomb. He could choose to remain in conventional war tactics and continue to prolong the war until Japan was ready to surrender, or attempt to save the lives of many American soldiers and citizens by dropping the atomic bombs onto two major cities in Japan (Praino, 2015). By choosing the latter, an estimated 225,000 Japanese lives were lost (Perkins, 2016) and the ethical merits of Truman’s decision are still questioned today while some views remain confident in the choice.

After viewing the results several participants signed petitions against loosing the monster they had created, but their protests fell on deaf ears. The Jornada del Muerto of New Mexico would not be the last site on planet Earth to experience an atomic explosion.

The Manhattan Project was a very important event in the history of the United States. The figure of the United states was always kept and the Manhattan Project was thought to be put in place to keep the U.S. safe. The project included the production of the very first atomic bomb, many scientists and political figures to operate, and the future that it created for the U.S.

The Manhattan Project was a secret military project created to produce the first US nuclear weapon. However, the United States soon learned that the Germans were nowhere near the full formation of a nuclear weapon. Now, their attentions focused to the Pacific front where they were in a costly war with the Japanese. American casualties were mounting into huge numbers, and Japanese soldiers refused to surrender. The United States knew they risked over a million casualties if they chose to invade Japan. Instead, they chose to launch two nuclear bombs on the Japanese towns of Nagasaki and Hiroshima. This would lead to a new nuclear age in which the world would be in fear of being bombarded by a nuclear weapon. Till this day the grave effects of these first two weapons keep the world’s aim to curb the use of these weapons.

No one knew the events that took place on a quiet Monday morning in Los Alamos, New Mexico would end up changing the world forever. On July 16th, 1945, The first Atomic bomb ever dropped would detonate, sending shockwaves of empowerment to all of those that have strived so hard to develope this device. After the testing of the first bomb dropped there would be exceptional testing done to make sure this bomb was as effective as it could possibly be. The world was completely unaware of the destruction that was soon to come if a compromise was not reached. The United States’ testing and manufacturing of three atomic bombs was more commonly known as "The Manhattan Project."

The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki are encased in one of the most controversial presidential decisions of America’s history. The war on the European front was coming to an end, but Japan still held a firm fighting position against the Allied Powers. With each Japanese island the U.S. Army seized, American casualties increased. As the supply of American soldiers dwindled, alternative solutions had to be discussed before proceeding with one of the most costly invasions America would undertake. America’s chief priorities consisted of victoriously ending the war in the shortest time possible, and saving the most lives – Japanese and American alike. The only possible way to meet this was through the use of atomic energy.

That atomic research program became known as the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project had both positive and negative lasting effects on humanity. It was not until the summer of 1945, that Oppenheimer was ready to test the first atomic bomb. ON July 16, 1945, at the Trinity site located in New Mexico, scientists of the Manhattan Project readied themselves to watch the detonation of the world’s first atomic bomb.

The discovery of nuclear fission in 1938 concluded that with this knowledge the second World War outcome could be determined if the Nazi’s had the ability to create a nuclear bomb. One of the scientists that discovered nuclear fission, thought if

which developed the first atomic bombs during World War II. After Rudolf Peierls and Otto Frisch at the University of Birmingham calculated that a small sphere of pure uranium-235 could explode with the power of thousands of tons of dynamite, their memorandum led to Britain's own atomic bomb project. This project shared research with the US, but was eventually subsumed by the Manhattan Project under the 1943 Quebec Agreement. A British mission led by the Australian physicist Mark Oliphant assisted in the development of electromagnetic separation processes for enriching uranium; Wallace Akers led a similar mission assisting with gaseous diffusion. James Chadwick (pictured) was the head of a British team of distinguished scientists working on

The results were rapidly showcasing the devastating effects of radiation as survivors from the bombings began to die from radiation sickness. Research done by (Douple, Evan B., et al.) found that excess leukemia deaths became the first major radiation-associated long-term health effects followed by solid-cancer deaths. These studies concur with the findings of Shull, W. J. (1998) in which he discovers that the immediate effects of radiation on the human health were: an increase in the occurrence of “ radiation cataracts,” an increase in the frequency of acute leukemia, and an increase in mental retardation among those survivors exposed prenatally. His studies also showed that toward the end of 1950s, there was in increase in thyroid cancer and soon thereafter cancer of the breast, lung and