The Medical Condition Known As Down Syndrome

Did you know that close to 6,000 babies are born with Down syndrome every year in the United States? The most common type of chromosomal condition is Down syndrome and there are a few different types of this condition, along with, several different traits that are displayed with this condition. I have always been interested in the topic of Down syndrome and thought it was a great idea to study more about it for my speech. First, I will tell you about what Down syndrome is and who discovered it. Second, I will talk to you about some symptoms and characteristics of this chromosome disorder. Third, I will discuss the 3 different types of this condition, and lastly, how they diagnose Down syndrome prenatally.

Thousands of babies are born a day in the United States. One out every 691 babies born has Down syndrome, a disorder caused by an extra copy of the chromosome twenty one. In short, this syndrome shortens the person’s life span, and causes assorted severity of mental retardation. Those carrying this extra chromosome have flattened noses, rounder faces, are petite in size, and are much more prone to additional unhealthy disturbances or effects on substantial systems in the body.

Down syndrome is a type of genetic disorder that stems from an abnormal increase in the production of a specific chromosome which is a person’s genetic blueprint. The results of the additional genetic material alters the normal course of development experienced by people and causes the characteristics associated with Down syndrome. Down syndrome is most “A few of the common physical traits of Down syndrome are low muscle tone, small stature, an upward slant to the eyes, and a single deep crease across the center of the palm” (National Institute of Health 2015) In addition, “physical development in children with Down syndrome is often slower than development of children without Down syndrome. For example, because of poor muscle tone, a child with Down syndrome may be slow to learn to turn over, sit, stand, and walk”. (A.D.A.M Medical Encyclopedia, 2012) although they also stated that eventually children with Down syndrome will be able to reach these important milestones.

I know a few people who all deal with different things in their lives. One thing that sticks out that I see a lot in real life and with movies is Down Syndrome. I know some people who deal with down syndrome on a daily base. I won't be naming anyone. With this paper I will go through the six theoretical models. I must say with writing this paper I will try to not say the person's name, but sometimes my typing gets ahead of me.

Down Syndrome (otherwise called Trisomy 21) is the most widely recognized hereditary issues that causes a long lasting scholarly disability, formative postponements and different issues. Down Syndrome influences individuals of any age, races, and financial levels. It is a standout amongst the most as often as possible happening chromosomal variations from the norm, happening once in each 800 to 1000 live births. More than 350, 000 individuals in the United States alone have Down Syndrome. My objective for this paper is to discuss the three unique sorts of Down Syndrome and to discuss the contrasts between them.

The population increase for adults with down syndrome is reflective for medical advancements over the past thirty years (Matthews). Medical researchers are trying to uncover more details about Down Syndrome since the population is increasing. Many people might think that there might be something wrong with the parents since the population of having Downs is more increased from over the

Down syndrome is one of the most commonly occurring genetic chromosomal disorder. One in every 800 babies in the United States is born with Down syndrome. It has been estimated that approximately 400,000 people are living with Down syndrome in the United States (Center for Disease Control and Prevention). I have a family member and a friend who have given birth to babies born with Down syndrome. Neither my family member or friend was screen for Down syndrome during pregnancy because of their age under 35. The purpose of this paper is to get a better understanding of Down syndrome and support the recommendation that all pregnant women should be screen for Down syndrome despite age and risk factors.

Down syndrome is a congenital chromosomal disorder during maternal meiosis. This is one of the most common chromosomal disease that has been confirmed (Epstein, 2013). Down syndrome causes some symptoms in children’s physical and mental aspects, which have significant differences with other people. It may cause the life of the child is abnormal and cannot live independently in the future. With the increased population of children with Down syndrome in Australia, it becomes prominent that they strongly impact on their family and society in both positive and negative ways. This article will introduce some basic information about Down syndrome, discuss its early intervention and ethical issues of having a baby with Down syndrome, and result in coming up with views in regards to terminating or continuing with the pregnancy of a foetus diagnosed with Down syndrome.

Down syndrome is a genetic condition in which individuals are born with a full or partial copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome, in most cases, is not a result of an inherited condition, but rather a “chromosomal abnormality that occurs as a random event during the formation of reproductive cells” (Down Syndrome). With this condition there is a range of severity from very mild to moderate, and in some cases severe. The one trait that is very consistent among these individuals is mental retardation. Although these individuals face impairments they are generally very affectionate, thoughtful, and resilient.

It is a common belief that certain things will never happen to us. We often convince ourselves that the odds will never reach us or the ones we love. This statement remains true for the likelihood of the effects of down syndrome. Although the syndrome is often misunderstood, it is very true that those affected by it lead a very active and healthy life. I, myself am guilty of the social ignorance of down syndrome, that is until my cousin Joby was diagnosed with down syndrome. Over the past two years I have watched my cousin blossom into an outstanding curious child with a passion like no other. Down syndrome is classified in several different forms such as the causes, diagnosis, and how it affects one’s life .

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects several people. Chances are, you have met or have seen somebody living with down syndrome. Down syndrome is caused when an individual has a full or partial copy of chromosome 21. This additional piece of genetic makeup leads to changes throughout the body. Some of the notable changes are having a low muscle tone, small stature, an upward slant to the eyes, and a deep crevice in the center of the palm. Down syndrome does not affect one single part of the body, it affects the whole body.

Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder where an abnormality in cell division results in a copy of chromosome 21. This is also known as trisomy 21. Although the cause of the extra chromosome is still unknown, maternal age is the only possible thing to have been linked to having a child with Down Syndrome. Physical abnormalities of Down Syndrome may include, decreased muscle tone, flattened facial profile, upward slanting eyes, and a short neck. Often, children with Down Syndrome develop slower than the development of a child without the disorder. Intellectual abnormalities of Down Syndrome include a shortened attention span, poor judgment, impulsive behavior, slow learning, and delayed language/speech development. Approximately 1 in every 700

In the 1900s people born with Down syndrome were not expected to live lone the life expectancy was between the ages of 9-12 years of age. It wasn’t until 1930 that several researchers came together a discovered the basis of Down syndrome and proposed that the illness may be from the result of a chromosomal anomaly. J. Lejeune, R. Turpin, and M. Gautier in 1959 demonstrate that Down syndrome was associated with nondisjunction which is the failure of chromosome pairs to separate properly during cell division.

There are many vulnerable populations in the United States that have specific needs to enhance their lives. One of the populations that are in need is children with Down’s syndrome. According to E Medicine Health (2016) in 1866 Doctor John Langdon Down became the first to describe Down’s syndrome as a Disorder. However, he misunderstood the cause of Down’s syndrome. The cause of Down’s syndrome was discovered in 1959. The cause of Down’s syndrome is abnormality in chromosome 21 first occur in a person before they are born. There are statistics about Down’s syndrome in the United States that is pertaining to health issues and the amount of children that is born with it. Children with Down’s syndrome need resources or services provided to them

Down syndrome is a common disorder where the child gets an extra copy of the 21st chromosome. It happens in every 691 babies born in the United States. This adds up to about 6,000 babies born with the disorder a year. The major points in this paper are: when the disorder was discovered, the symptoms, the lifespan, the medical treatments, if it is a dominant trait, what chromosome is affected, and how it is passed down to offspring.