The Millennium Development Goals : Eradicate Extreme Hunger And Poverty

I chose two articles regarding Africa, which relates to MDG 1 eradicate extreme poverty & hunger. The continent of Africa has many countries that are on “The 25 poorest countries in the world” list. We hear about and see commercials regularly on the devastating hunger and poverty situation in Africa.

The success of MENA countries clearly shows that investing in early childhood education is an effective and efficient method of improving literacy. Moreover, Hanemann (2006) found that increased funding on primary education resulting from UN Millennium Development Goals has increased global attendance and eliminated the gender gap.

Early childhood education lays the foundation for future success. Therefore, primary education is a basic right that every child should be entitled to. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, one in five children received a primary education in the past and the proportions have considerably increased now to 59%. But even with this considerable increase to children who receive a primary education, literacy rates haven’t improved due to the inadequate quality of education. Therefore, lack of an adequate primary education is a problem in sub-Saharan Africa because it causes low literacy rates that harm the overall welfare of those countries and it could be best solved with a better internal education system and some external monetary aid.

A problem that is keeping world hunger from being solved is the issue is most prominent. Third world countries are the most problematic areas for hunger and malnutrition because they often have the most political issues, and these countries do not have any backup money source or food source when a natural disaster happens. Mowbray believes the economic system we live in now creates more of a gap between the developed countries and the third world countries (556). This gap makes it harder for the third world countries to buy food when they have a natural disaster such as a flood or a drought, which causes the country not to be able to produce the food that is needed for the people to survive. Nah and Chau agree with this and believe the third world countries are in a bad spot because whenever they have a drought or flood, or they have political unrest they are not able to provide for their country. This leads to their infrastructure falling apart, food interruptions, and an increase in the refugees that must leave their country (545). Another problem with the political unrest is if it causes a civil war. The civil wars can last several years, which is very hard for a country to come back from and usually leads to the country needing even more help than it did in the beginning.

To be more impact full to this project the authority must involve more privet citizen and Privet Company’s to make sure the success of MDG and should not just leave it to the government only.

To begin with, the poor education system is considered to be a major barrier to economic development. Despite the massive advance in education methods and ways of teaching around the globe, education systems in the sub-Saharan region suffer from various setbacks and failures which have negatively affected economic growth. One of the major issues in this area is the high rate of out-of-school children. Recent statistics published by UNESCO (2014) indicate that there are about 57 million children worldwide who are of school age but not attending school- in which sub-Saharan Africa accounts for more than 50%; most of them are girls. The report also indicates that the number of youth who are not enrolled

Hunger is a very real problem in poverty stricken nations around the world, but we don't always combat this problem in the way we should. In most cases we donate food to be distributed for free or at a reduced cost in poverty stricken areas, and while this does provide food, it can also hurt the local economy. Most jobs in impoverished nations are in agriculture, so sending cheap food makes it harder for the farmers to sell their product. In order to combat hunger in these areas without hurting the local economy, the answer is not to send in more competitively priced food, the answer is to use the food that is already there. I propose that support organizations instead of asking for food donations, ask for money. They could then use the money

Approximately 75 million children around the world have no opportunity to attend primary school. Of the 75 million, most of them are girls due to tradition or parents that hold them back from attending ("Main Navigation"). Other factors that affect children from going to school is because of conflicts and wars that result in schools to be destroyed and families to flee the country. Lack of education is a growing crisis due to many factors in developing countries but it has the power pull a country out of poverty and make them economically stable and attract other countries to trade, therefore it should be seen as a priority. Developed countries are involved to help countries increase their education because every child should have the

Poverty is widespread throughout the world, with around 20% of the entire population living on less than $1.25 per day. Everyday struggles for survival may include not having enough food for nourishment, no access to clean water, no proper shelter, lack of clothes, or no doctors and medicines. This lack of essential supplies and inability to improve one 's life may be caused by a country 's lack of resources. These countries either do not or cannot provide water, electricity, houses, or jobs to its citizens. The first Millennium Development Goal of the United Nations is to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. Their job is to: a) halve the number of people living under the $1.25 per day line, b) provide employment for all, and c) halve the amount of people who are hungry. Past actions have included connecting countries to the resources they need to improve economic and social state, providing farmers without land pait work to fund a long-term job, and campaigns for medical assistance and outreach. The World Food Program bring humanitarian aid in the form of food to over 75 countries, both after disasters and emergencies, but also helps to prevent hunger in the future to countries in poverty. These have helped reduce poverty, however The Global Poverty Project has been working toward eliminating extreme poverty by 2030. They have been working to changing international policies, running awareness campaigns, and creating global

The most meaningful aspects according to me of that endeavor are: the gender equality and women’s empowerment, health and population, and water and sanitation. There are more topics that are as much important, but to me those three (United Nations, 2017) have substantial needs to be addressed first. The gender equity and women’s empowerment deals with women living in third world countries, women in most of those countries are treated as possessions with no human rights. But, it does not only focus on women, it deals with all people living in poverty and less than standard living environments. The agenda for the United Nations is to ensure by 2030 “that all women and men, in particular the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership and control over land and other resources.” (United Nations, 2017) The United Nations follows the birth and lives of people, the 2013 report states “In seven countries located in Middle and Western Africa, under-five mortality in 2010-2015 is estimated to be greater than 150 deaths per 1,000 live births, which is more than 50 times higher than in the world’s populations with the lowest mortality levels.” ( United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division, 2013) The health and population goal is to have by 2030 universal access to health coverage, with

From the start in 1945, one of the main priorities of the United Nations was to achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character and in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion. Improving people’s well-being continues to be one of the main focuses of the UN. The global understanding of development has changed over the years, and countries now have agreed that sustainable development that promotes prosperity and economic opportunity, greater social well-being, and protection of the environment offers the best path forward for improving the lives of people

A global approach, such as with Millennium Development Goals”, is one of the examples when the collective action can provide a collective

By 2015, ensure that youth of both boys and girls everywhere, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling.

According to the Food and Agricultural Organization of the UN, 805 million, or 11.3 percent of the world’s population is hungry

In September 2000, world leaders came together at the Millennium Summit to adopt the United Nations Millennium Declaration. The Declaration committed nations to a new global partnership and set out eight targets that are better known as the Millennium Development Goals or MDGs. Their purpose was to reduce extreme poverty by the deadline of 2015. All 189 member nations of the time and various different international organizations committed to help achieving the Millennium