The author of “The Murderer Next Door: Why the Mind is Designed to Kill” is David Buss. He has his PhD in psychology from the University of California, Berkeley, and currently works at the University of Texas as a psychology professor. In Buss’s book, he questions why people kill other people. He mentions how people kill because their mind is created to do it. Buss then begins his theory by mentioning the evolution of murders that started with men surviving in the wilderness alone. In the world they lived in, murder was the only way to survival. He then continues to mention how differences in females and males, and in the problems with mating lead to tensions that possibly lead to murder. However, mates/spouses are not the only people …show more content…
There can also be murders and murderers within blood, especially with a child and its parent. Last, but not least, Buss refers to the need to maintain a reputation and have a high status in society. The drive to achieve that goal leads to careless, which may lead to murder in some cases. With his book, Buss was able to answer many questions people have about murderers and why “the mind is designed to kill.” People are always mesmerized, yet confused about the topic, especially when they live in a world where murder is constantly happening around them. People tend to think that there are murderers in the world because of problems that occur psychologically and that those people are pathologically crazy, but Buss wants to show people that this is not always true. Buss does a great job in referring to the different perspectives of psychology. In class, we refer to each perspective in depth, which allows me to understand this book more. Buss mentions the biological approach towards murder and how one’s DNA can be a factor of this. However, his main approach is the evolutionary approach. Throughout the book, he focuses on how generation after generation, murder will be a concept that’s dealt with and …show more content…
Factors, including evolution, sex, blood, and more need to be considered in order to understand it more. Killing has been a way for people to show honor and compassion in a certain topic or person. No matter why people commit murders or why some are victims to these murders, murderous people still roam the earth, ready for the next kill. Many people also have images of how the perfect murderer looks, but the person that looks the most upright may just be a killer after all. Buss does a credible job in explaining his theory of murder. He deeply goes into detail about every aspect of his theory and uses examples to back back this work. Because of this, each aspect of his theory made sense and connected well into the next aspect, in order to come together as a whole in the end. In the notes part of the book near the back, Buss shows all the different works cited of information mentioned in the book. There were a variety of them that were from different years and different authors. The use of a variety of these citations leads me to believe that he has concrete proof in his theory. I also believe that the author was able to use alternative viewpoints throughout his book. His case studies came in a variety of ages and included both male and female. These case studies were used throughout the book in supporting the different features of his theory. The first word
In today’s world, murderers aren’t a surprising thing, as long as they are fictional. Plenty of TV shows and movies have plot lines around murder, but what about real life? As Scott Bonn states in his writing, of the approximate 15,000 murders in the United States, only 1 percent are serial killings, amounting to about 150 victims per year, with between 25 and 50 serial killers active at any given time. There are plenty of statistics on serial killers. 1 in 20 had the same three characteristics as a child: bedwetting, fire setting, and torturing animals. Animal torture is a common indicator that the child will be violent in the future. Also, over 30 percent of murderers use killing as a way for their sexual arousal (Stone). A murderer
Serial murder is one of the most baffling crimes that occur in the U.S. and all over the world. Knight (2006) defines serial murder as the killing of three or more people over a period of more than 30 days, with a significant cooling-off period. The cooling off period may be weeks, months or even years long. Researchers have proposed various psychological, biological and sociological theories that offer a partial understanding of the nature of serial murder. Some propose that the basis for criminal behavior is a predisposition to violence as well as a mix between environment, personality traits and biological factors. Serial killers are predominantly male. Only 3 percent of serial murders are committed by women (U.S. News and World Report,
Evidence that was gathered from books such as “Inside the Minds of Mass Murderers” and “Inside the Minds of Serial Killers,” both written by Kathertine Ramsland, provide information and evidence that killers are in fact made, not born. Some of the reasons that people believe that killers are made and not born are due to research by many psychiatrists on serial killers and mass murderers who are on death roe that have committed some of the most heinous crimes. One argument is that there is a set of factors that make people kill which are neurologic damage, abuse, and paranoid thinking (Pincus, Base Instincts). Another argument that follows the same guidelines was perceived from examining the many murders and serial killings in American
What causes an individual to become a serial killer? Bio-psychologists believe that starting from birth the human mind is a “tabula rasa” or blank slate, and the individual learns behaviors and socio-cultural norms from individuals around them. This concept of nature versus nurture was based upon the idea that it is how you are brought up (nurture) that governs the psychologically significant aspects of child development and the concept of maturation applies only to the biological. The theory that explains the nature aspect of the nature versus nurture principle is called the attachment theory, which views the bond between mother and child as being an innate process that ensures survival. It is a biological need that has ensured the survival of many species including the human race; because of the need to protect and be protected humans as a species has been able to endure. It is also a psychological need to want to be cared for as well as care for others a study done by Harry Harlow (1950s). The concept of nurture focuses mainly on the effect that the environment has on the development of human beings and whether it is more important than nature. Several studies have been generated to try and settle the ongoing debate of nature versus nurture.
Knowing this we can tell that James Manos Jr. is a strong screenwriter and knows how to properly set up a television series to make it as realistic as possible. Also, James Manos Jr. is an educated man, he graduated from Colgate university which has an acceptance rate of around 27%. In college, a majority of people are required to take an introductory course on psychology, basic psychology courses give all the information needed to understand the basics about the mind of a killer. James Manos Jr. obviously used all his previous education and his experience in screenwriting to effectively portray a serial killer that is seen as a good man to the series viewers and argue that killing others who also kill is equitable.
One of the bigger controversies today is the debate over nature versus nurture. With that debate going on there are many topics that are being researched under it, like serial killers, and what drives them to do what they do. Many scientists are still researching whether or not if serial killers are driven by the way they were raised or if it is a part of their genes.
Murder, willingly taking another human's life, is considered a heinous crime in the United States, and from the sociological perspective, breaks an important more. Serial Murder, therefore, is a sociologically deviant phenomenon where a person kills two or more people in distinct events, and an FBI overview of serial killers states “No single cause, trait, or even a group of traits can differentiate or identify serial killers … from other types of violent offenders” (FBI). We can, however, use sociological perspectives to identify potential factors in these cases. As a boy, Jeffrey Dahmer was described as being a loner and a poor student- and had been sexually abused by a neighbor. He is homosexual, and all of his victims were males- which
There are many theories as to why people become serial killers. Almost all of these concepts are associated with the Nature vs. Nurture theory. Are serial killers born with the need to kill, or is it something that they learn to long for as they grew up? Many believe that the nurture theory is the likely concept to believe; that serial killers are created from bad childhood experiences including being abused by their parents, or molested at an early age. Psychologist and sociologist have interviewed serial killers and picked apart their minds, to find out what it is that makes them feel the need to perform these heinous crimes. It is the nature theory that they are looking for when
Homicide always will be an aspect of life, whether it is in the 16th century, 21st century or in the future. At times of extreme stress, people may turn to murder as an outlet of a greater problem they cannot fix or control. Presently, homicide has a greater value in society due to popular culture references through the media such as television, film and writing; society constantly has homicide and murder in the subconscious. In David M. Buss’ findings in The Murderer Next Door: Why the Mind is Designed to Kill,
The question of whether or not man is predetermined at birth to lead a life of crime is a question that has been debated for decades. Are serial killers born with the lust for murder, or are their desires developed through years of abuse and torment? Many believe it is impossible for an innocent child to be born with the capability to commit a horrible act such as murder. But at the same time, how could we have corrupted society so much as to turn an innocent child into a homicidal maniac? Forensic psychologists have picked apart the minds of serial killers to find an answer as to what forces them to commit such perverse acts. Their ultimate goal is to learn how to catch a serial killer before
The stereotype that exists for individuals who commit serial murder is one that mainly includes males of a specific race. However, it is now known that white males are not the only individuals who commit serial murder. Men and women from all racial and ethnic backgrounds and socio-economic statuses have been found to be serial murderers. Although this information has been presented to society, the cultural schema of the white male serial killer is still prevalent. The assumptions that involve serial murderers often include two aspects, the serial murderer is male and the serial murder is a type of “lust murder”, often involving sexual crimes by a sadist (Keeney and Heide, 1995). Keeney and Heide (1994) define serial murder to be the
The psychic of the young person is shaped by social interactions as well as the parental training. Often the young murderers were brought in pathological environments, they did not experience the parental love and acceptance, and they forced themselves to drown particular emotions so as not to appear weak. All these factors results in social dysfunctions that triggers violence and violence becomes the perfect self-defense mechanism, because it brings attention. According to the FBI’s list of traits that describe young murderers the most common syndromes are the feeling of isolation, the narcissist disorder, and depression6. A perfect example to support the above argument will be a background check of Jeff Weise, a young sixteen-year-old boy who killed 9 people and committed suicide in the Red Lake Senior High School in Minnesota in 2005. Weise’s family was the kind of pathological one, his parents were separated, his mother had a habit of drinking too much being an abusive alcoholic, what is more Weise himself was often bullied at school7.
This documentary specifies that there is no easy answer to what is going on inside the mind of killers, and we cannot simply place these individuals into “neat diagnostic boxes” that explain why their actions turned so violent. However, the investigators present research studying different avenues regarding ways to “predict” the likelihood that an individual will commit violent crime, will maintaining that no method is perfect. Throughout the presentation, viewers are offered mountains of research highlighting a mix of nature and nurture ranging from neurologists from Harvard studying brain patterns affected by genetics, to psychologists studying maternal care and attachment during infancy.
While enlisted in the army he received 12 medals and during the time period of 1975-1998 murdered 13 women. All were shot in the head and had plastic bags over their heads. The killer was said to have sex with the bodies just before dumping them. Despite the fact that every serial killer has a unique form of “killing” these serial killers still share many characteristics. Many think that these people are born serial killers, however, there are a few examples of events and reasons that cause people turn to killing. Human beings are in a constant state of development from the moment of conception to death, Behavior is affected by stimulates received and processed by the central nervous system. Neurobiologist believes that our nervous system is environmentally sensitive, thereby allowing individual nervous systems to be shaped throughout a
Introduction: This investigation examines the biological causes for serial killers’ psychopathic tendencies and examines those same biological factors in both men and women to find the correlation between a higher rate of male serial killers and the biology behind their actions. It is imperitave to first know what a serial killer is, and what makes them such a cold fish. There are sections of the brain that do have control over a human being’s personality, where that individual can either develop into an average person or join the other one percent of psychopaths living in the world today (due to physical damage or chemical imbalance in the brain). These specific sections of the brain are different in males then in females, some components of the brain vary in size etc. between sexes. It is crucial to have all these pieces, with this information its then possible to form a conlusion to the surfaced question.