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The Negative Effects Of Pesticides On Human Health And The Environment

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Pesticides have become increasingly popular in modern agriculture to assist farmers and field workers in the maintenance of crop health and to minimize the risk of large financial loss. In South East Asia, where agriculture is one of the leading sources of income for the rural population, pesticides are a necessity to be able to produce a large crop yield year-round and keep their product at a relatively low cost. Because of the low governmental regulation towards environmental policy in the region, low quality and high toxicity pesticides are often applied without much knowledge or regard for their effects on human health and the surrounding environment to which they are applied. The improper usage of pesticides has contributed to the pollution of surface water, air, and soil, along with posing a significant threat to the health of the surrounding communities. This paper describes the impact that pesticide use has on human health and the environment in these regions, as well as the societal complications that often arises with regulation.
Introduction
By definition, a pesticide is a substance or mixture of chemical substances that are used for neutralizing insects and other organisms harmful to the health of cultivated plants. The most common uses for pesticides include, but are not limited to, exterminating rodents, repelling insects, and controlling weeds (NRC 1970). With the proper use, these chemical substances are relatively easy to find at local stores and markets and

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