Throughout the Old Testament there are many examples of strong and capable leaders. One of these leaders is Esther. Esther was a very cleaver leader who used the cultural expectations as the queen and Machiavellian leadership principles to increase her power in society. During the Old Testament time period, both within Israel and the surrounding cultures, the queen held little to no power. Her purpose was to serve the king and ensure there was a successor to the throne. When Esther became to queen to King Ahasuerus, this was what was expected of her. She was not supposed to be a leading in any capacity, unlike modern queens. The role of Esther as a leader did not come from her role in her culture, but from her using Machiavellian principles to take power and become a leader.
Ester first demonstrates Machiavellian principles when she failed to reveal her people to King Ahasuerus or to the other women taken as potential brides for the king, “The girl pleased him and won his favor, and he quickly provided her with her cosmetic treatments and her portion of food, and with seven chosen maids to the best place in the harem. Ester did not reveal her people or kindred, for Mordecai had charged her not to tell. ” By failing to reveal her Jewish heritage Esther was leading the king to believe that she was someone who was not. In this situation, Esther is displaying her ability to use her situation and culture to her advantage. In this situation Esther is taking advantage of the fact
Introduction
The Old Testament is a very complicated book. The meaning of the Old Testament is embedded in the history of the writers,people who read , people who passed it on, people who rewrote it and people who read it again. This statement implies that Old Testament was not written in one place or at one time. Some of the parts that make Old testament a rich literature is its complexity that resulted from its composition and redaction, which is believed to have took place a long time ago. One cannot
the Bible
The process by which the English Bible, as it is known to the English culture today, was compiled is an extraordinary thing to see. The Bible consists of two parts: the Old Testament and the New Testament. The process by which both Testaments were written and then canonized into one book transpired over a period of many years. Once the canonization of the Bible officially came to an end, it was translated into English. Since then, many versions of the modern Bible have been made. Since the
Preaching in New Testament Period:
The New Testament has contains rich sources for the preaching ministry of the church. The root of the preaching tradition has followed from the Old Testament itself. So, the Old Testament preaching method continued in New Testament.
I like to divide this section into two categories, such as the preaching ministry of Jesus Christ and the preaching ministry of Apostles.
2.1.2.1. Preaching Ministry of Jesus Christ:
“The preaching of Jesus fit into a well-established
The Foundation of Orthodoxy and the Canon:
There are several areas in the early church on essential issues such as the deity of Christ, nature, and humanity. This period of dispute was also characterized with the emergence of groups like Gnostics, which brought a completely new set of presumed beliefs to the faith that came alongside the faith and in total compromised tenets of the faith. These new beliefs were supposedly based on the truth of Christ’s teachings as presented to his followers.
Jewish and Christian Sacred Text
For years people have had a hard time distinguishing the difference between Christians and Jews. Even when reading about these two religions, they are very similar. There are two main differences that stand out the most amongst these religions. One of them is that Christians believe that Jesus is the Messiah while Jews believe He was a prophet. The other difference is their opinions on sacred text. Jewish people and Christians both have sacred text; however, Christians
doctorate in “Old Testament economic ethics. Wright is now the international director of the Langham Partnership International (known in the United States as John Stott Ministries), providing literature, scholarships and preaching training for pastors in Majority World churches and seminaries.” [1] Wright has written numerous books which; he displays in many of these books, an aspiration to accentuate the significance of the Old Testament.
Wright’s central message in his text is that the Old Testament
his oil paintings of biblical scenes from the Old Testament. Christ in the storm on the Galilee is an oil painting done by Rembrandt, which depicts one of the most important moments in the old testament. Not only is it mentioned before the crucifixion of Christ, but also after his resurrection. In order to understand how Christ was seen and the significant moments of the old testament, the Sea of Galilee needs to be investigated. In the Old Testament, it was called the Sea of Chinnereth that Jesus
Divine in Gilgamesh, The Old Testament, and Metamorphoses
Along with different languages, customs and traditions, ancient Hebrews, Middle-easterners and Romans had very different beliefs about the divine. For example, Hebrews are monotheistic, while Middle-easterners and Greco-Romans of early time periods believe in many gods. Writings from the ancient time period sketch these differences, as well as the many similarities between religious beliefs. The Old Testament is an excellent reference
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The Heart of the Old Testament |
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The Heart of the Old Testament |
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The Heart of the Old Testament written by Ronald Youngblood is an informative and insightful book. Youngblood identifies the nine themes that form the foundation of the Old Testament. These themes show that the Old Testament is not any different from the New Testament and should not be consider irrelevant when compared to the New Testament. The nine themes include monotheism
history, but ultimately all who contributed to the New Testament understood that Jesus was the main influence. Our Christian Orthodox founder is Jesus and His word. After Jesus’s death and resurrection he promised the Apostles that the Holy Spirit would guide them in their missionary tasks. As promised, the beginnings of Jesus deity began to a new growth and height of worshipers. The Age of the Apostles began the shaping of our New Testament Cannon in our affirmation of the deity of Jesus and how