In Beijing, China a girl named Li Xue was born. She was a happy, ordinary looking girl, but you couldn’t guess when looking at her that she was living with a secret. Or that she was, in fact, the secret. Li Xue was a second child. Here in America that is be normal. Most of us have siblings, and some of us even are the second child. But in China that is very uncommon. China made a law in 1979 stating every family could have no more than one child. If you break this law you can have to pay up to one million yuan in fines. (which is the equivalent of $145,619 American dollars). So Li Xue had to spend all of her childhood indoors, where no one could find her. One might ask oneself, why would China have a law on having children? The cause, population …show more content…
According to the article, “One-Child policy in China: Pros and cons” written by Lluis Torrent, “The one-child policy is challenged in principle and in practice for violating a human right to determine the size of one’s own family.” This means that a family should be able to determine it’s own size without the government getting involved. In a 1968 proclamation of the International Conference on Human Rights, “Parents have a basic human right to determine freely and responsibly the number and the spacing of their children.” This proves that it is up to the parents, not the government, to decide what they want their family to be like in size and spacing. Consequently, a Country's government should not be able to control population size because it would result in …show more content…
In an article written by Andrew Jacobs, he talks about how lots of people in China are longing for a DNA system for children due to a kidnapping problem. Strangers are kidnapping male children of all ages. People in China long for boys because it is the boys who will take care of their elderly parents, because the people in China are only allowed to have one child, this has resulted in a serious kidnapping problem in China. Again, this is all a effect of a government controlling the population size. A chinese man named Peng says, “If the government can launch satellites and catch spies, they can figure out how to find stolen children.” You can clearly see here that the people in China are not only annoyed but frightened, as you should be when there are kidnappers trying to take away your children. A country’s government should not be able to control population size because it would result in conflict. Governments do not have the right to control it’s people. It’s time to put an end to all of this nonsense! A country’s government should not be able to control population size because population growth is under control, a family should be able to determine it’s own size, and it would result in
Since 1980, China has made its people the subject of an intrusive and unfair, One Child Policy. This policy was the result of Chinese officials becoming worried of the countries jump in population from 1960 to 1980 causing a widespread lack of resources, so they decided to induct a law that would make force Chinese citizens to be limited to one child. Because of this controversial policy the question has been raised, did the one child policy positively or negatively effect China? The one child policy did negatively effect China and its people, because it resulted in gender discrimination, unjust punishments and was unnecessary due to the already declining fertility rate.
China’s One Child Policy was founded in 1949, this policy was founded upon the idea that China’s population was growing at an exponential rate (Doc B). China had one of the largest growing populations at over 150 million every year and with a population density of over 104 people/sq. km in rural areas and in cities up to 22,350/sq. km (Pop. Den.). China’s One Child Policy focuses on lowering the fertility rate of women and in turn lowers the population and population density, this is done by limiting most of the Chinese society to only having one child. China’s One Child Policy was a good idea because it focused on academic achievement, lessened the load on the environment and lowers fertility rates in women which then in turn lowers the already crowded Chinese population.
The final reason that the one-child policy was a bad idea is because of the fact that China’s fertility rate was already decreasing and was one of the lowest rates compared to Brazil, South Korea, and Thailand in 1979 making the policy pointless and unnecessary. “The claim by the Chinese officials that the one child policy has helped avert over 400 million births simply cannot be substantiated by
While china One child Policy was aimed for improvement, the policy has caused some serious social consequences. The New England Journal of Medicine 's article "The Effect of China 's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years" discuss the social consequences of Chinas One child policy. The One child policy in china begin when Chinese governments viewed population containment as a benefit for living and economic improvement. They created a one child policy that limits the size of families, the policy also includes regulations regarding marriage, spacing and childbearing. The strict policy is controlled with rewards and penalties, it applies to minorities of china which are Urban residents and government employees with the exception of one-child families, first children with disabilities and workers in high-risk work settings. The policy three social consequences concerning population growth, the ratio between men and women, and the ratio between adult children and dependent elderly parents. Each social consequences causes disastrous results. The policy is a sex imbalance that creates social consequences. The sex imbalance is what causes the different social consequence with undesirable effects. The first social consequence is decrease in population growth. Population growth in china has declined in the past 25 years. The policy has prevented many births as stated in the article " Chinese authorities claim that the policy has prevented 250 to 300 million births. The total
With more than 1.3 billion people, China has to think about a solution and find ways to deal with its population explosion. In order to have control over population, in 1970, a policy named China’s One Child Policy was introduced. Mingliang argues that, “China, through the one-child policy, has instituted the most aggressive, comprehensive population policy in the world” (1). This policy limits all families in the Republic of China to have only one child, regardless of the sex: however, within this policy there are some exceptions. It is possible to have two children only if the first child is born with a disability, if parents work in a high risk job, if the couple lives in villages, or if the family is a non- Han, otherwise you are
There has been a long history of China’s one child policy, since it was first introduces in 1979 by a Chinese Leader Deng Xiaoping (Rosenberg n.p). The law was meant to be temporary and used to control the population; however it is still in use today (Rosenberg n.p). When the policy was first enforced, it only
The one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by the Chinese government (The Economist 3). Its original goal was to restrain the population growth from its expected goal of 1.4 billion to a maximum of 1.2 billion by the end of the century (Kane and Choi 992). The policy was created with little regard to the potential demographic or societal changes, but rather was a political and economic measure to control the abnormally high population growth (Feng et al. 84). China’s population was rapidly growing, but there was a severe shortage of natural
According to ChinaWaterRisk.org, “Experts project that water supply will not be able to meet demand by 2030 if China carries on with business as usual.” In 1949 China became a Communist nation and was taken control of by Mao Zedong. Mao believed humans were extremely precious and people should produce as much offspring as possible. The slogan “Late, Long, and Few,” meaning to marry late, wait long before having children, and have very few children, came into play when Mao realized the large increase in population. The Great Leap forward was introduced because Mao Zedong’s contained a goal to be economically even with other countries including the United States. Due to the estimated 30 million
Due to the one-child policy there are many serious human rights infractions. Since the policy has been in effect, there have been more than 400 million prevented births ("China:
One of the more extreme measures taken in an attempt to control population has been China's one-child policy. Population advocate Garet Hardin suggests the rest of the world adopt similar policies. This paper is to show a country's government acting on theories that Hardin is popular for and the ethical and environmental effects that it had on people and the land. Hardin fails to see the ethical problems laid out by governments that suppress peoples thoughts and beliefs.
The One Child Policy was a population planning system put in place by The People’s Republic of China (mainland China) in 1979 in an effort to curb a population boom. The plan intended to restrain the suddenly- surging population and limit the rapid consumption of resources such as water. The core components of this policy to be discussed are: the history behind it, different theories related to it, how it worked and was enforced, the positives and negatives, the overpopulation that prompted it, and what people in China and outside thought of this plan.
With China being formidable of their nation, not having enough resources to support its vast and rapidly increasing population. Officials implemented an extensive population control program that the Communist Party introduced in 1980 as the One-Child policy. Chinese government law that avoids families from having another child. Those only of the Han Chinese ethnic group that make up 90% of the Chinese population are to be fined, and punished with forced sterilization and abortions. While some see the One-Child policy as making their lives easier and are even rewarded with a “Certificate of Honor.” Correspondingly I see it as assault and clearly violates human rights to the families to not let them enjoy the natural phenomenon of human birth.
In October 12, 1999, the world's population has reached to 6 billion people. about only 12 years later (October 31, 2011) the world has gone up to 7 billion. Many people on the planet are worried about the world population going too high. They fear that too many people would result in starvation and quick depletion of resources. Some people believe that we should have some type of law that would limit the number of children we can have in each family. Something similar has come true in China about 30 years ago. In September 25, 1980, China's One-Child Policy has been created. This policy keeps parents from having more than one baby with the exception of twins, triplets, quadruplets, and so on. Parents may also have
China’s one child policy can give unfair benefits to those who were more wealthy or noble. Those people were able to pay the steep fines for having a second child or were given pardons because they were favorable people. Money has been able to corrupt this system and has morally corrupted the equalness that it was originally supposed to bring. Tradable procreation permits have also caused corruption. Buying a second certificate from another couple is like bribing them to remain childless so you can have a second child (Sandel 72). It can also put the poor in a situation where they have to sell their certificate to the wealthy, so they can support themselves, even though they wanted to have a child. Being able to have a child is a right so buying and selling the certificates is like buying and selling a right that should be exclusive to the person who has it and not for
First of all, China population law should be abolished because the law limits the future of China, and the law decimates the economy. In the article China’s child policy, the authors state, “China can only have one child policy” This passage shows that China’s economy is beginning to struggle. Some of the citizens doesn't like the population law that the government does. It affects the citizens because they can’t do anything like Li Xia she couldn’t do anything because she doesn’t have her birth certificate.