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The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas

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A utopia society possesses near perfect qualities, especially in its social, political and moral aspects; making it an ideal place to live. In Ursula Le Guin’s short story, “The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas” she creates the utopian city of Omelas. Omelas is the pinnacle of perfection where the inhabitants live happy and joyous lives and engage regularly in parties, parades and orgies while indulging in alcohol and drugs. Although, within this utopian society there is a paradox- there is a major flaw. There is a child, of unspecified gender or age that is locked away in a tiny, windowless room beneath Omelas. The child lives in darkness and misery without communication, human touch and his/her basic needs. While everyone is enjoying their …show more content…

Everyone in Omelas knows of the child; the children are usually told between the ages of eight and twelve when they are capable of understanding. However there is a difference between knowing and seeing: “No matter how well the matter has been explained to them, these young spectators are always shocked and sickened at the sight” (Le Guin 971). When they see the child for the first time, they realized how profound the darkness and misery that this child exists in is. It is this realization that introduces the people to the negative side of Omelas but there are those that do not do anything to help. They anguish the fact that this child is malnourished, scared and neglected yet they do not attempt to save the child. These are the citizens who overcome their guilt and continue living as if nothing ever happened. Le Guin states that the people of Omelas understand that the basis of their happiness depends on the child’s misery and without it, their city would not be successful. In order words: the child’s suffering is necessary for the city’s joy. Although, there is another side to the population of Omelas- which are the ones who walk away. They are the few that “… [do] not, in fact, go home at all… They keep walking, and walk straight out of the city of Omelas…” (Le Guin 972) because they do not understand why this child must face this cruel suffering. When these people view the …show more content…

Le Guin constructs the city of Omelas to fit the definition of a utopia: which is flawless and perfect and highlights the fact that the people of Omelas live in constant jubilation. In the beginning of the short story, the city is celebrating the Festival of Summer. The narrator describes the atmosphere and activities in great detail: “Children dodged in and out, their high calls rising like the swallows’ crossing flights over the music and the singing …” (Le Guin 967), this use of detail portrays the city in such a way that would be considered perfect. The narrator then introduces the child and with this introduction, the narrative transforms Omelas is transferred from a perfect to corrupt society. The rules of a utopian story world is that it is supposed to be perfect without any flaws but the child presents a problem as he/ she is the opposite of this. In the short story, Le Guin describes how the child occupies himself/ herself during his/ her time in the room: “It picks its nose and occasionally fumbles vaguely with its toes or genitals, as it sits hunched in the corner” (Le Guin 970). The fact that the narrator refers to the child as “it” dehumanizes him/ her. This narration regarding the child’s situation is very intimately disturbing and it evokes a sense of pity because it represents a

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