preview

The Oraquick In-Home HIV Test System

Decent Essays
Open Document

testing programs. The Home Access HIV-1 Test System is a home kit that implicates a person’s finger being pricked for a sample of their blood, after the blood is sent to the lab for testing the results would be available on the next available business day. If the results are positive the lab is required to do follow up testing on the blood sample to confirm if the initial HIV result was accurate. The second type of at home HIV testing is the OraQuick In-Home HIV Test, which is used with a swab stick and tube to keep the sample and testing solution. The test is used by passing a cotton swab attached to the stick on the side of the person’s cheek to get an analysis of their oral fluids. Results generally take twenty minutes to be ready. Any time …show more content…

Emerging Infectious diseases, “by D.K Henderson elaborated on the prevention of occupational HIV through PEP. The author conveys quite a few questions that we could interpret as the how occupational HIV could be prevented. The author poses questions such as what are the events that can be initiated by exposure, how can this be supported with the use of expert consultation, how can we eliminate over treatment with the improvement and support of PEP, what steps can be taken to ensure the protection of exposure to pregnant health care workers. Information was collected through studies beginning with animals; the animals received the PEP after receiving the infection. Afterwards there was a case-control study of health care workers who were exposed to occupational HIV. Measurements for post exposure are being brought along so HIV can be more manageable. Following these studies treatments are becoming more readily accessible and ensuring that healthcare workers can cohere to the treatment plans. The author suggests that PEP should continue to be invested in so that occupational HIV can be prevented. This article is relevant to my research for my topic because it focuses on the protocol of prevention when being exposed to HIV in the work …show more content…

Thanks to better preventative measures and understanding of the infection, the life expectancy of people living with HIV is now longer then ever. There is a better quality of life for people who are infected because of the medications and treatment processes. In the article “Changing Trends in Complications and Mortality Rates Among US Youth and Young adults With HIV Infection in the Era of Combination Antiretroviral Therapy” ,Mirani ,Williams and Chernoff create an awareness of complications and mortality rates in youth who have HIV in correlation with the decrease of using Combination Antiretroviral Therapy (CART). The key question the authors are addressing is if the HIV infection and long-term CART create new challenges for the infected youth. The main prediction that the authors had throughout the study was that there would be underlying issues with chronic infection and age related problems. The data was conducted between 2001 and 2007, 1201. The study compared death of an HIV infected youth with pregnancy complications. What was found was that the young and young adult survivors are now dealing with problems way worse which are associated with HIV, a more chronic HIV which causes long term complications, such as poor bone health. The authors also observed that there were very high rates of genital tract infections, which are abnormal and can vastly increase rate of

Get Access