The Parthenon Research Paper

Three key features of the Parthenon that reflected the social context of the goddess Athena and the Athenians are the Pediments, the Internal Frieze and the Athena Parthenos. The Parthenon, meaning “of the virgin” referring to the goddess Athena, was built in 447 BC and opened to the public in 432 BC. It is located in the south side of the Acropolis in Athens, Greece and was built to house the cult statue of Athena.

One of the greatest Greek monuments is the Parthenon in Athens, built for Goddess Athena. The prominent Athenian politician, Perikles supported its construction. The work on this building began when the Athenian Empire was at the peak of its power in 447 BC and continued until 432. The Parthenon, then, represented the blossoming of Athenian imperial power (web.archive.org,

The Athen Civilization was one of the greatest examples of what a flourishing city-state could be. During the Golden Age, Greek civilization was destroyed by an enemy of the city the Persians. At that time, the people of ancient Greece produced amazing architecture. The Parthenon was one of many amazing things created by ancient Greeks. This building was constructed to be a grand symbol of Athens. This building and the surrounding architecture stood for the representation of Greek culture. Some ancient Greek values, beliefs, and skills that are represented by the Parthenon are the belief in being strong, having the most beautiful and grandest architecture and, having the most logical philosophy.

The Parthenon, currently a museum, was an ancient Greek temple built in honor of the Greek goddess, Athena, whom the Greek people worshipped and revered. It was built between the years 447~438 BC, when the Athenian Empire was as the peak of its power, by Iktinos and Kalikrates and utilized the Post and Lintel architectural system, thus, representing the “tangible and visible efflorescence of Athenian imperial power (“The Parthenon”, n.d.). The Parthenon is often considered as one of the most transcendent works of Greek architecture and I think that its magnificence is a clear indicator of its function to honor the Greek people’s esteemed goddess, Athena. The sheer

The Parthenon is considered the most copied building in the world as it features are noticeable in buildings from across the globe. A shadow of its former self the building still embodies the Greek personality from which it was originally constructed. It stood on top

“Earth proudly wears the Parthenon as the best gem upon her zone” -Ralph Emerson. The Parthenon temple was constructed in Athens between 447 and 432 bc; located on a hill known as the Acropolis (meaning “high city”), the Parthenon has been admired for its beauty and master craftsmanship for millennia. When built, the temple was considered “the most decorated temple to have ever been built in ancient Greece”, however over the many years raids, explosions, and natural weathering have damaged its appearance. Nonetheless, to this day the Parthenon is an amazing sight to see. The temple was dedicated to the goddess Athena, its name being an epithet: Athena Parthenos, meaning virgin. The temple’s miraculous detail describes Athenian accomplishments

The Parthenon in Athens was constructed for the purpose of representing the power of those leaders at that time in Athens. There were some leaders who has a power in leading the sciety like elderly and rich people who used to control the entire societ who designed the way the building look like. This building reflect their power at that time. This shows that how Athenian were so powefull and their impact in the city. The Partenon was built as a replacement of the one destroyed in the war and as the one ancient building were some of its remain available at this time. Though it is destroyed by war, there is some left which shows the style of the building. There are some image sculpture which shows the way the situation of people life and belife. While the Pantheon in Rome is related with God and religion where it is still using as church at the current time. The interior of the building is very decorated and designed with the images which is related to religion. Still the building is providing some service like wedding and funeral ceremony by some people.

In contrast to what I believe, other individuals would counter my belief. One counter argument I could receive from other individuals would be that the Parthenon is missing the Elgin marbles which is a very significant piece for their culture, since it represents their goddess Athena. Others would argue that the sculpture looks incomplete without its Elgin marbles (Elgin), so therefore the British museum should return the Elgin marbles to Athens. According to the British Museum (2015),

The Greek Parthenon while not the largest of the Greek buildings does stand out, and emphasises the Greek style and culture in many ways. Constructed between 447 and 432 BCE the building still stands which is a testament to the engineering and architectural

The Parthenon in Athens, Greece is a magnificent building was built in 438 B.C.E. by the Greeks during the classical period; its construction started to happen when Athens was becoming

The Parthenon was a temple, was just part of a major building campaign starting in 450 b.c. As one of the key surviving examples of classical architecture it has undergone major restoration since 1975 funded by the EU and the Greek government. This shows the significance of this structure.

The Parthenon was constructed during the Arthenian empire beginning in 447 B.C. and completed in 432 B.C. (Silverman, 2015) Using elements from both the Doric and Ionic orders, it optimizes Greek architecture with a sculpted frieze (band of sculptures near the roof) depicting Greek Gods and Goddesses, making this a distinctly Greek building. The other elements that make this building very Greek are the columns and the multiple statues of gods and goddesses. The Parthenon was built as a temple to the goddess Athena; the sculptor Phedias was responsible for the massive statue placed in the temple. (Parthenon, 2017) Although it’s initial intention was for religious purposes, the building also served as a treasury for a time.

The Parthenon is located in Athens, Greece on the Athenian Acropolis. It was built between 447-438 B.C. Its original purpose was a temple to the Goddess Athena (Pantheon vs Parthenon, n.d.) It was built by Iktinos and Kalikrates and commissioned by the great Athenian statesman, Perikles (What was the…n.d.). It is now currently a museum.

The Parthenon is a classical piece of architecture that served as a temple on the Athenian Acropolis in Greece. The main function of the temple was to house a monumental statue created by Phidias out of goal and ivory. The colossal statue was of Athena, a goddess the people of the city considered their patron deity. Today the ruins of the Parthenon attract millions of tourists each year. But Athens isn’t the only place to catch a glimpse of this spectacular piece of ancient history. A full-scale replica of the Parthenon proudly stands in the center of Centennial park in Nashville, Tennessee, also known as, “The Athens of the South.” I feel that this replica has done wonders to bring attention to Greek art and architecture right here in America to those who might not be able to travel, or might not have even had any interest.

The Parthenon is easily one of the most recognizable architectural landmarks in Greece. Resting on a hill known as Acropolis located in Athens, the Parthenon has stood since the fifth century B.C. Even though most of it was destroyed in 1687 when Venice rampaged throughout. Before that however, the Parthenon served as not only a temple but a national symbol and artistic masterpiece as well (Spirko, Synonym).