The Personality Typologies Of Carl Gustav Essay

The Jungian theory is a therapy that is not widespread across the use of counselling settings because there is not much research on the effectiveness of the approach. Nevertheless, this theory continues to evolve in the counseling profession. The Jungian theory was created by Carl Jung, his theory focused on the psychological changes of midlife. Several key concepts within the therapy is examination of human nature through history, religion, anthropology and mythology. This approach analyzes the unconscious mind through archetypes to better understand the human self (Directory, 2017). Archetypes such as the shadow, the persona, and the Anima/animus.

Carl Jung (1875 – 1961) was a one time friend and colleague of Sigmund Freud, who initially held similar views to Freud. He started to feel dissatisfied with Freud’s ideas though and broke away from that school of thought in 1913. Jung also had a great interest in mystical and magical subjects, Buddhism and Hinduism, which influenced Jung’s own ideas on a theory of personality. He too, suggested there were 3 parts; the conscious mind (or ego), the personal unconscious, and the collective unconscious. ‘The main point of difference between the two men (Jung and Freud) was Freud’s definition of sexuality and libido. Although Jung conceded the importance of the

The Jungian approach was brought about by Carl Jung. He believed in the concept of individuation. This is the process of discovering what makes a person different form everyone else. The Jungian approach looks at

Jung was a psychoanalytical theorist who suggested that personality is influenced by factors deep in the unconscious such as dreams and fantasies (Papadopoulos, 2006, p. 8). His main therapeutic outcome is for people to go through the individuation process in order to realise who they truly are in relation to other and apart from others (Schultz & Schultz, 2012, p. 115). He believed the psyche was comprised of the ego and two different levels of the unconscious; the personal and collective unconscious. The ego contains a person’s awareness of their emotions, memories and thoughts. The personal unconscious is comprised of repressed or forgotten memories, knowledge and experience (Crellin, 2004, p. 5).

Carl Gustav Jung (a.k.a. C.G. Jung) was born in 1875, in Switzerland, and worked closely with Freud for many years, he learned many things from him in this time. Eventually Jung split from him because his ideas and concepts of psychoanalysis began to differ from those of Freud. Jung was a convectionist, unlike Freud who was a reductionist. Jung saw dreams as a way to come up with solutions to problems you are facing in your waking life. Jung took Freud’s one technique of “free association” and expanded on it. Unlike Freud, he saw this concept as being extremely important. He thought that the dreamer’s thoughts and opinions on what the dream could mean are even more important than anyone else’s, including many times an expert. Dreams, to Freud, are a way of interacting with your unconscious. Carl Jung’s methods to interpreting dreams could be a very important step to help people lead happier and healthier lives. He believed that the manifest content in our dreams is just as important as the latent content when it comes to interpreting our dreams. Freud took a very hands on approach when interpreting people’s dreams, but Jung put forth less information from himself because he thought dream interpretation relied heavily on the dreamer himself. A college student who is experiencing nightmares consistently may visit a psychologist who knows about the meanings of dreams. A psychiatrist who believes more in Freud’s ways may take the dream as being

Carl Jung was a Swiss psychologist who had many theories that still influence the scientific field today. One of his more famous theories deals

    The great psychologist-philosopher Carl Jung was briefly a student of Freud. Because Jung felt that Freud's approach to psychoanalysis was by far too narrow, he broke off from his teachings, and made significant contributions to mythological criticism. Jung's greatest contribution was his theory of archetypes. His proposal of archetypes argues that there is one original pattern or model of all things of the same type. According to Jung, beneath the personal unconscious is a collective unconscious that is in the psychic inheritance of all humans. Jung thought of the collective unconscious as a sort of memory bank that stores images and ideas that humans have accumulated over the course

A liberal education allows people to study this; however, a more conservative education would not because studying the mind is not essential in academics. Psychology studies the things that people cannot see, such as conscious and unconscious states. It also allows people to not have to accept what other people say. In the essay written by Jung, he stated, “If in such cases we pursue our observations systematically and without prejudice, we shall find material which, although similar in form to the previous personal contents, yet seems to contain allusions that go far beyond the personal sphere”(345). Carl Jung did not agree with Freud’s theory, so he did his own research, and found Freud’s research to be inconclusive. Because of his liberal education and study in psychology, Jung was able to control the forces in his life and did not agree with what was thought by Freud.

Carl Jung: Born in July 26th, 1875. Kesswil, Thurgau. He was a psychiatrist and psychotherapist that founded the analytical psychology school. He gave concepts of the personality profiling, collective unconscious, the complex, and many more. He died in June 6th, 1961 writing till the end of his life.

Carl Jung was born in Kesswil, Switzerland on July 26, 1875 and moved to Laufen shortly after (Jung, 1971; Jung, 1989, p. 6). Jung (1989) discusses a night where his father walked back and forth with him in his arms, singing, while he had a fever and could not go to sleep. He found out later that he had eczema and believed that this caused marital problems between his parents. Jung speculated that his mother’s hospitalization, for many months, was the result of the parent’s martial problems. Jung’s aunt cared for him during his mother’s hospitalization, but he felt unsettled by her absence. He discussed the doubts he would have

xxxiv. Carl Jung was the key theorist in Jungian Theory. Through his research, he sought to gain an understanding of the psyche through dreams, art, mythology, religion, and philosophy.

Jung hypothesised about the later stages in life, his theories were that we are governed by

Jung made some major contributions in psychotherapy. Jung was the first to say that a therapist himself must be analyzed (Storr, 1991). Unlike Freud who had his patients lie on a couch, Jung suggested that face to face contact with a patient was essential (Storr, 1991). He wanted to see his patients face. He also saw patients less times a week then Freud did (Storr, 1991). He stated that he did not want his patients to stop living their normal everyday lives. Dreams were an important aspect of Jung’s psychotherapy. He dedicated a great deal of time and work on the interpretation of dreams

In the 1920’s, a Swiss psychologist named Carl Jung devised a theory. Jung didn’t accept the idea that the behaviors of people were random. Instead, he was a firm believer that the differences between individuals were a result of how people use their brains. Jung claimed that “what appears to be random behavior is actually the result of differences in the way people prefer to use their mental capacities.” (The Myers & Briggs Foundation). Jung realized that people typically function in one of two ways, take in information or make decisions, and that people usually are more comfortable alone or around others. With all these observations, Jung wrote a book titled Psychological Types, which introduced the idea of personality and psychological

Carl Jung was a Psychologist and a Psychiatrist born in 1875 in Switzerland. He worked with Sigmund Freud for a while but branched off because he disagreed with him about the “sexual basis of neurosis”. Jung believed that there is a collective unconscious that is connected to everyone. God is included in this collective unconscious. His theory included what he called archetypes; pathways of energy (not things) that are shared in the collective. four main archetypes are: The Self, The Shadow, The Anima/Animus, and the Persona. The Self is the combination of the conscious, and the individual’s unconscious. the self is usually represented by a square or a circle. The self tries to make itself known. The shadow is made up of our sexual desires or instincts, and is credited with being the darker side of our personalities. The Anima/Animus are the masculine and feminine of our psyche. There are traces of each found in both women and men. The Persona is the face that people put on for others. The word “persona” comes from the Latin word for mask. This is the personality the world sees. (Carl Jung Archetypes) Jung coined the word