The Philosophy Of Aristotle 's Philosophy

In the modern age friendship comes in many different shapes and sizes. There's the good and there's the bad. You might even find some types of friendships surprising, for example an "entrepreneurial relationship". In the book "Of Mice and Men" Lennie and George are friends, but not very good friends. George is unfortunately friends with Lennie for the wrong reasons.

not because of who the person is but in so far as he is useful (NE VII.3. 1156a.13-16)”. This friendship of utility could easily be related to a “friend” you only have at school or in a particular class because they are smart and you two can help each other with school assignments. That would be a modern day example of friendship of utility. “These friendships are only incidental; for it is not as being the man he is that the loved person is loved, but as providing some good (NE VII.3. 1156a. 17-18)”. In this way I can relate it back to the example of the friendship as classmates. It is incidental because the person is providing you with useful knowledge and help with the class that you won’t need later on when you are not taking the class together so you part

Age of Economics”, that there are three types of friends according to Aristotle, which are friends

Both have something the other wants. These friendships do not last very long as once the buyer is no longer useful to the salesman, or visa versa, the connection is severed and the friendship ceases to be. Friendships of utility are common among old people, for in old age people pursue the useful rather than the pleasant.

In Aristotle’s book Nicomachean Ethics, book eight; he talks about three different types of friendship. Aristotle believes in three different types of friendship, the three being utility, pleasure, and good/virtue. Friendship that is based off of utility is good for the sake of some other end. Meaning that people are only friends with one another because they both benefit from it. A friendship based off of pleasure is one where both people are attracted to one another based off of what they look like and who they are as a person.

Further along, we learn that friendship cannot exist without certain goodness from people involved. This is apparent when in his explanation of friendship he states, “I am inclined to regard

When considering how to properly implement the thinking of these two theorists, we can first look to incorporate their pieces which have been widely accepted as art and then apply these findings to other works. After thousands of years, Aristotle’s legacy still makes him one of the most influential thinkers in history due to the fact that he made contributions to, and even founded, many human knowledge-based fields (Garver). By redefining our preconceived notions concerning art, we may often believe we have encountered flaws in our reasoning. On the contrary, we should look to explore new connections between works of art and not be reluctant to make mistakes. Although he created one of the most extensive collections of works in history, Aristotle

Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) was a Greek Philosopher from the Socratic/Classical period in Athens, Greece. Socrates developed a system of critical reasoning in order to determine how to live properly and tell the difference between right and wrong. Aristotle was one of his followers along with Plato and they made a commitment to the truth, and organized and systematized most of the problems of philosophy. He is one of the most important figures in Western Philosophy and was the first person to create a comprehensive system of philosophy.

Both Plato and Aristotle were prominent philosophers during their time and even today remain some of the most well-known philosophers ever. Aristotle was a student of Plato’s and Plato’s influence was noticeable throughout Aristotle’s work. Though Aristotle believed and would later teach a lot of Platonic philosophy, that did not mean that he agreed with everything that Plato taught. One thing that Aristotle would critique about Plato’s teaching was his idea of what he called “Forms” and their role in the world. Although both Aristotle and Plato believed that something 's "form" helped classify what it is, I found Aristotle’s understanding of form to be more convincing because he believed that Forms consisted within the one world in which we all already live as opposed to Plato who thought that the world of Forms was separate from the world of everything else. Both men make very compelling points to back up their beliefs, but I just felt Aristotle’s theory was more believable.

In the book Aristotle and the Philosophy of Friendship, (based off the Nicomachean Ethics) the author, Pangle, informed the audience that Aristotle believe in three different types of friendships based off three different types of motives: Friendships of Utility, Friendships of Pleasure, and Perfect Friendship. He identifies these types of friendships as different types of sources of affection that are lovable as the good, the pleasant, and the useful. Before analyzing Aristotle three types of friendships we must first understand what he meant by friendship. During Aristotle’s rein friendship was commonly known as the love one person had for another. Philia, brotherly love, was essential

To begin, Aristotle believed that there are three types of friendship. One of those three is a utility friendship. This friendship is based only on one person’s own good, and it is only a

     According to Aristotle and his theories, there are two basic types of intellectual virtues by which we live our lives. The two intellectual virtues that he speaks of are wisdom and phronesis. Wisdom is a virtue that we are able to gain and increase throughout our lives through experience and time. Of the two different intellectual virtues that Aristotle speaks of, wisdom is more of a scientific knowledge, it is the type of knowledge that would be expected of an intellect. While phronesis is not a virtue acquired through an education or books, it is more of a virtue that is learned and built from social interaction and real life experiences.

“No one would choose a friendless existence on condition of having all the other things in the world (Aristotle).” Humans are social beings, social beyond any other creature in the world. Human interaction is a must for survival. It is in our nature. Aristotle understood this, he even had his own analysis of friendship. In the Nicomachean Ethics written by Aristotle, books VIII and IX are based off of friendship. Today, the definition of a friend is, “A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically one exclusive of sexual or family relations (Oxford Dictionary).” To Aristotle, friendship is much more than this. In this research paper, I will evaluate whether or not Aristotle’s analysis of friendship is applicable to the modern world.

truths, and forms. He had no room in his views for imagination and what he saw

There have been tons of philosophers throughout the last millennium and so on that have developed their ideas and supported them through various means. Aristotle is one of the most famous examples of a philosopher that does exactly that. Though mainly the influence was on the ancient world, his theories have a wide variety and assortment that has been an extreme influence on generations of philosophers even today. Aristotle’s efforts were able to answer questions that had been within the minds of Greeks for centuries! For a few examples, reality is explained through his theories as well as if it changes from our experiences or not, how the universe may be organized and many others were also spoken of. Aristotle not only developed his own ideas which later influenced many others’ theories on philosophy, but his ideas also have a great deal of importance attached to them when approaching concepts such as: nature, movement, and his view of the universe and destiny. Just a few of these are examples of which Aristotle used quite often in order to get other people to understand his philosophy as well as learn from their own mistakes and come to grasp for themselves how they should view the world. These ideas that were brought up by Aristotle must be thoroughly examined in order to understand his effect on philosophy and its progress.