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X-Ray Tube Essay

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X-ray tube is designed to lower the amount of heat produce, this can be accomplished by the rotating of the anode which gives off heat. The X-ray tube is designed with the anode attach to the rotor and cathode on the other side of anode. This design determines the characteristics of X-ray beam.
The cathode is a normal cathode is made up of negatively charge small coil wire called filaments, which is housed in focusing cup. The filament is negatively charged coil of wire which becomes heated when the electrical current passes through and when that energy becomes enough to expel the electrons from the filament its called Thermionic Emission. The function of cathode is to push out electrons which are produced by electric circuit and to turn those electron into a beam. The filament is contained in the cathode, usually design using a material known as Theorated tungsten. This theorated tungsten allows for a high temperature without the filament melting and there are different sizes of filament which can help to vary the spaceial resolution according to what is being x-ray.
The anode has two primary functions, one is to convert electronic energy into x-radiation and the second one is to dissipate the heat created in the process. The part of the x-ray tube where x-radiation is produced is a large piece of metal that connects to positive side of electric current. The anode provides a mechanical support for a target, the material of anode enhances the conversion of energy and

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