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The Pit And The Pendulum Analysis

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Molly Durnas English 1 – B ½ Edgar Allan Poe Final Essay: The Pit and the Pendulum 14 October 2014 Unity of Effect. Tone: Dramatic, suspense. Denouncement: escapes inevitable death. Narration: First person. Thesis: Poe explores the paradox of a narrator who is faced with the inevitability of death and time, achieving the unity of effect that results from consciousness of existence. The chilling and alarming setting of the story enhances the feeling of torture and the inevitability of death in the tomb. Poe manipulates the setting by employing multiple types of imagery. Visual imagery conveys what the narrator sees in the setting he is in, such as the “blackness of eternal night encompassed me… the intensity of the darkness seemed to oppress and stifle me” (45). Tactile imagery allows the reader to understand how the setting feels, “very smooth, slimy, and cold” (46). Olfactory imagery illustrates “suffocating odor [of] the prison” (55). Auditory Imagery allows the reader to understand what the setting sounds like, “There was a discordant hum of human voices! There was a loud blast of many trumpets! …show more content…

The narrator is given two choices: the first, to jump into the pit, and the second, to be sliced in half by a pendulum; but both options contain the same outcome: death. The narrator has no choice but to die, leading to the ultimate effect of fear and the inevitability of death. The denouncement of the story is deus ex machina, meaning that the resolution is by a force exterior to the action of the story. The narrator escapes his death, and this denouncement is surprising because it is anomalous in Poe’s

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