The Political Side Of Ideology

Political ideology within a state is established by examining individual ideas about politics and how they are related (Shively, 2014). Even though, not every political ideas are equal, however, they bear some sort of relationship or resemblance. Generally within a state, “ideologies are usually determine by intellectual structure from which one can derive number of disparate policy positions” (Shively, 2014, p. 25).

An ideology is a group of ideas (social, economic, culture, etc) about life and accepted as reality by the majority of people in a society. These set of ideas are used by different organizations in the society such as: school, and government, among other, to reinforce such ideology. In a society an ideology serves as means to perpetuate and justify the power of the dominant group.

“Ideology is a cluster of ideas about life, society or government, which originates, in most cases, as consciously advocated dogmatically asserted social, political or religious slogans or battle-cries and which through continuous usage and preaching’s gradually become the

Political Philosophy is typically a study of a wide range of topics such as, justice, liberty, equality, rights, law, politics and the application of a codified law. Depending on what the philosophy is, it usually tends to be a very sensitive and a personal ideology that an individual holds within the reality of their existence. Several of the fundamental topics of political philosophy shape up the society that we live in as these specific topics and their implementation by the state ensures a legitimate government. In Political Philosophy, the aforesaid concepts or topics are evaluated and analyzed with tremendous depth in context to their history and intent. Furthermore, in a rather colloquial sense, political

Ideologies are referred as a set of ideas and values that provides a base for organised political action. They justify and influence the different theories of society and human nature. Ideologies have a big impact on policy making. Democratic and Republican parties differ on their ideologies and values, therefore, impacting policy formulation.

A population’s views on political issues may change as different circumstances occur each day. The environment around us has a powerful influence on the decisions that we produce and the views that we as American citizens choose to hold. After a semester in political science class my views and my political ideology have altered. Today I will explain how political science class has influenced my political ideology.

Ideology is the belief of people’s ideas. Everyone has different opinions about ideas and it can often lead up to problems, debates, and etc. There is nothing wrong with ideology because it is the opinion of one and there is no right and wrong in opinions. However, I do believe that it can cause issues with the actions of others. In my opinion, ideological division is a problem and in a way it is to a major extent.

The word ideology is a set of beliefs or ideas that can be shared with others. Most of the time it is the basis for political and economic, however it can still be used for any other system. An example of this can be Political parties such as Democrat and Republican. Both parties have different beliefs, systems and idea which make them different. For an example Republicans believe that abortion is not right and for the women to be punished while democrat has its own idea of it being the women's choice.For the test I am almost definite I will get democrat for many reasons. I believe in a lot of what democrats try saying such as Equality, Freedom of Speech, Education and much more. After taking the test I got exactly what I thought I was and what I wanted to be. To me this was no surprise. I said before I believe in nearly everything a democrat does. I just couldn't think of myself being a republican so I knew I was going to be democrat.

     Upon entering my first semester at Southern Nazarene University I could not have told you my political ideology. I knew what my opinions, observations, expectations, and ideals were, but did not know the proper ideology that would define them. Through several courses that I have taken, I have become more informed as to the role that I would like to see the government take throughout society as a whole and in the economy. Upon reading the section of ideology in American Government and Politics Today: the Essentials I learned that the correct term for my ideology is right-wing Conservatism. I would like to see the government take action if necessary in the economy, yet let

Also, it is not something that comes and goes. Ideology is a presence that surrounds people from the day of birth to the day of death. There is no escaping ideology, and many times people go through life without realizing it is ever there. The catch with ideology is that even if someone knows of its presence, it is incredibly hard to fight against it, so many opt to just letting it take its course. Ideology is tied into even the most inconspicuous of thing surrounding people day in and day out. From advertisements, to movies, to literature, ideology works very discreetly. In Zizek’s film, The Pervert’s Guide to Ideology, he shows us how, what we think of as straightforward, is actually shaped by ideology. Through analyzing movies like Jaws or The Sound of Music, Zizek portrays ideology as a force that works in very subtle ways in order to make people think and perceive their beliefs in certain ways (Zizek, 2012). Ideology works towards an end of commonality. All these things said about ideology working in the shadows to make people think or feel in a certain way sound bad, however, it is realistically helpful in keeping our civilization intact. A consciousness of similar morals helps lessen conflict and give civilization an opportunity to advance. Although Ideology is politically beneficial, there are instances where it is being advantageously

Generally, fascism is one of the political ideologies among many others such as liberalism, conservatism, socialism, anarchism, nationalism, fascism, ecologism, religious fundamentalism and multiculturalism. To paint a clearer picture, an ideology, as stated by McLellan (1995) is the most elusive concept in the whole of the social sciences. This is said to occur because all concepts of ideology recognises a link between theory and practice and also because it has not been able to stand apart from the on-going struggle amid and amongst political ideologies.

The political spectrum is a system to categorize the Political Parties and Political Ideologies. The oldest of the spectra used today includes a right wing and a left wing. This originated from the seating arrangements of the French Parliament after the Revolution (1789-99). According to the left-right political spectrum, Pure Communism and Socialism being on the left, and Anarchy being on the far left end of the spectrum. On the opposite of side of the axis, Capitalism and Fascism on the far right of the spectrum.

The Age of Ideology began at the Congress of Vienna in 1814. This was an effort to restore Europe to the state it had been in, pre-Napoleon. The ideology that includes the appreciation of traditional values is called conservatism, and this is what dominated the Congress of Vienna. Conservative people try to convert the country back to the good old days, when they had all the money. Conservatism was not the only ideology to appear during this time. Nationalism, Liberalism, and Socialism will appear soon after the Congress of Vienna. These three are alike in the way that their main goal is to create a unified Europe.

The political ideology that best represents my views is liberalism. Liberalism is an ideology that emphasizes, “cultural diversity, government programs for the needy, public intervention in the economy, and individuals’ rights to a lifestyle based on their own social and moral positions” (Morone & Kersh, 2014, p. 37). In other words, liberalism promotes government assistance for individuals in need as well as protect every individual’s rights.

An ideology is a set of ideas that embodies ones goals, expectations and actions. An ideology can also be defined as a set of ideas that are introduced by the ruling class of society to all the other members of the public. Therefore every political activity or idea embodies an ideology. Ideology. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 19:03, May 11, 2014, from http://en.wikipedia.org. Many political parties base their style of governance and political programs on an ideology and this helps determine how political change should be incorporated in our country. That is why the aim of this essay is to examine, compare and contrast the political ideologies of two major political parties in post- apartheid South Africa. South Africa has a multi-party political system that incorporates thirteen parties who sit in parliament or the national assembly. The national assembly consists of 400 seats and for a party to have majority rule on decision making they have to have a 2/3 majority. South Africa's Parliament is made up of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces. The National Assembly is much more prominent; they pass legislation and oversee their executive duties. Their members are elected for a five year term. All South African citizens over the age of 18 are allowed to vote, but only if they register. South Africa so far has had democratic elections in 1994, 1999, 2004 and 2009. Before 1994 only white South Africans were allowed to vote under the system