The Postal Acceptance Rule

The Post Office Department known as the United States Postal Services (USPS) (Annual Report, 2009) today, is a dominate player in the mail delivery arena and has been existence since 1776. The Post Office was originally a governmental agency, but due to mismanagement by Congress, was reorganized in 1971 and no longer a part of the presidential cabinet; but became an independent establishment of the executive branch of the Government. To date, the USPS maintains a monopoly on the day-to-day delivery of mail but competitors do share the market on some of the other types of deliveries; shares the market on some of the other types of deliveries (i.e. express

Each year the tax paying Americans compensate for faulty government programs. Somewhat recently, free-market solutions revolutionized communications and delivery industries. With the rise of the internet and private transport companies, traditional mail became known as a slow and uncertain platform for delivering messages and packages. Because the Postal Service cannot become repealed, actions must take place to consolidate its profitability crisis.

However, the following are the vital steps contained in each contract. Also, without them the contract would not be considered valid. First, an offer entails a statement by one party who is willing to make a contract under certain conditions keeping in mind that it shall be accepted. Second, acceptance gives a picture of the agreement to the terms offered. According to Rogers (2012), acceptance is considered valid when, (1) it is made by an individual to whom the offer was directed, (2) it is unequivocal, and (3) it is communicated to the offeror. Third, consideration encompasses the terms of the contracts between the parties. Therefore,

As per 14 (1), Electronic Transactions Act 1999 (Cth), which are powerful in the recipient 's server clarifies that in the wake of having sent through email affirmation. Thus, once it was clear that the offeror does not check email, offeror "s dynamic server clarifies that an understanding came to.

In the Common Law system, “the Mailbox Rule is an alternate term for the Postal Rule; when mailed, an acceptance of an offer to contract is valid from the moment it is deposited into a mailbox; on dispatch.” The Mailbox rule is an exception to the general rule that a contract is created when acceptance is directly communicated to the offeror. The mailbox rule provides that the contract is formed when the letter of acceptance is placed in the mailbox. This rule was established by the case of Adams v. Lindsell (1818) B& Ald 68. In this case, Judge Law said that if that were

When applying for the United States Postal Service, I believe that there is great opportunity for growth and advancement over time. I am currently employed and have been with the same employer since 2004. With personality and loyalty to customers and employers, I honestly believe that working for the United States Postal Service would be a great opportunity for me. With room for change and growth I believe that I am a great candidate for many positions that the United States Postal Service has to offer. Change is what I am looking for, with a better opportunity for my future. I have experience with people, and have continued to grow in the customer service industry over the years. I believe that making someone’s experience positive wherever

Although Amy did not accept the offer from Dr Hu to purchase her medical equipment in the prescribed form of post, her acceptance is still valid. It was suggested that ‘where the offeror has prescribed a particular method of acceptance, but not in terms insisting that only acceptance in that mode shall be binding, that acceptance communicated to the offeror by any other mode which is no less advantageous to him will conclude the contract’ . Therefore suggesting that even though Amy did not respond via post as was asked by Dr Hu, the wording in Dr Hu’s email said that ‘you can respond’, can meaning that it was not specified as the only means of accepting the offer, and that other means of acceptance would be seen to form a binding agreement between the two parties. As Amy’s email was in no way less advantageous to Dr Hu it can be seen as a valid acceptance of the offer that was put to Amy. Amy sent her email of acceptance to the email that she received the email from, which conforms with Section 13A(a) of the Electronic Transactions Act 2000 (NSW) which states ‘the time of receipt of the electronic communication is the time when the electronic communication becomes capable of being retrieved by the addressee at an electronic address designated by the addressee’

No matter what you do with balancing a budget you have to have compromises. Especially when it comes to the national budget. In order for this country to not have a deficit taxpayers are going to have to give in and so will the Federal Government. No one likes to take away jobs or increase taxes but in this day in age something is going to have to give. First I would do away with the U.S. Postal Service. Though they raise money with stamps and other items it still cost on the budget to run the postal service. Today most people hardly use the post office. Most go to private companies like UPS, FedEx, or even DHL for their postal needs. This is true for the U.S. post office; it is a dying institution. Most people are willing to pay extra to have their mail delivered in a few days instead of a week or two. And people that work for the post office have experience and can get hired into a private postal service. With other defense civil programs, I know that this will take away military personnel’s pensions. But most people I know that served invest in retirement funds. So when they retire from the military they are making a lot of money just off of their retirement fund and they have their military pensions. Most individuals don’t serve 20 years as well. I think teaching military personnel to invest their money is a smarter idea than the government just giving them money. As for the Earned Income Credit (EIC) you are encouraging people to have more kids in order

There are some who say that there is no need for postal reform. However, the use of the United States Postal Service has dwindled in the last few years, along with the decrease in the amount of individuals who wish to receive spam mail and the rise in the use of emails. Therefore, postal reform is a necessity in our changing society.

Without a doubt, the Private Mail Express Statute mandates that the United States Postal Service (USPS) provide First-Class-Mail delivery services. Accordingly, the USPS’ mandate is to deliver mail to properties mailbox, and not to deliver mail to buildings. Therefore, Property Owner Ralph Timberlake asserts that he has a right and a privilege to receive the USPS First-Class-Mail delivery services to his property, as other property owners’ similarly situation. In light the of numerous USPS officials egregiously banning of property owner Ralph Timberlake’s rights and his privileges to receive USPS’ property First-Class-Mail delivery services; the aggrieved party, Property Owner Ralph Timberlake prays a lawful criminal and a lawful civil investigation.

As stated in the Gould Commercial Code Section 2-207 subsection 1, “A definite and seasonable expression of acceptance or a written confirmation which is sent within a reasonable time operates as an acceptance even though it states terms additional to or different from those offered or agreed upon, unless acceptance is expressly made conditional on assent to

The changes to the Postal One System encompassing Value Added Refunds (VAR) processing went into effect in January 21, 2015. The Revenue and Field Accounting (RAFA) Team verified the BNS 606 requirements and outlined the attributes sent to APEX to eliminate the potential for processing duplicate VAR payments.

In this essay I am going to analyze the rule carrier’s side of the post office. The Post office is like a well-oiled machine that does not run unless all of the components are working properly. You start with management who make sure that everyone and everything is running the way that it is supposed to. Then down the line you have the clerks that sort thru all the mail that comes in to the post office and hands it over to the carrier of the post office. The carriers in the post office are split up in two groups the city carriers and the rule carrier. City carriers are employees paid by the hour have to be micromanaged all the time.

In BROGDEN v METROPOLITAN RAIL CO it was held the railway company had accepted by placing orders since the amendment of the document, and in TRENTHAM LTD v ARCHITAL LUXFER the court used the 'reasonable man' to identify whether or not there has been acceptance. Both cases seemed to have reasonable outcomes; therefore the courts had been provided with satisfactory rules to help them reach a appropriate verdict. There are various different rules regarding acceptance. There must be a communication of acceptance from the offeree to the offeror. The case of YATES BUILDING v PULLEYN deals whether there had been a prescribed acceptance or not. It was held that there was no practical difference to the offeror therefore the acceptance method was binding. However in the case of ENTORES LTD v MILES FAR EAST CORPORATION there was no prescribed acceptance, yet it was held that the contract was formed in England as that was there acceptance had been received by telex. Other rules that can be used to decide whether there has been acceptance include a waiver of communication of acceptance; silence, which isn't a valid acceptance; ignorance, generally there isn't a binding contract; and acceptance via post using the postal rule. The postal rule can often be misused, as it states that a contract has been formed as

The postal rule was developed to facilitate contracting at a distance. Initially, bargaining at a distance often posed a great challenge to bargaining parties especially through the postal services. This was mainly because via the mail parties could not know simultaneously whether they had reached an agreement. As a result a general rule indicating the time of an acceptance had to be established. Consequently the postal acceptance rule was developed .The postal rule function to create an exception to the general rule, which stipulates that an acceptance will only be effective upon receipt