The Potential Benefits Of Cloning

In the late 1800s scientist, Herbert John Webber introduced the uncertain topic of cloning. He suggested that “clons[sic]” were the groups of plants that were created with any form of vegetative process, in which all of the offspring came from the same individual. This term was viewed as fact and was later adopted into the word “clone” by Charles Louis Pollard.

There have been recent studies on animals where the scientist cloned the animals. Cloning is something many people are split on. Some say it is bad some say it is good. I think cloning is a bad thing. Cloning can be a bad thing in many ways. I will be covering some of those ways in this paper.

The progression of cloning technology could prove to be of great use to humans in the future. Further experiments on cloning will add to the understanding of genetics and lead to the production of animals organs that can be accepted by humans. Theoretically cloning could eliminate all problems regard organ transplants by producing animals that can act as suitable organ donors. More extensive cloning processes could also provide a solution for the world’s food inequity problems. Stronger, more resistant plants could be cultivated in large amounts through means provided by cloning techniques. The same idea could be applied to livestock, where common diseases can be eradicated to create stronger breeds.

There are many arguments against cloning. Leon R. Kass bases his argument on repugnance in his article The Wisdom of Repugnance. He is a well-known physician, educator and scientist. Kass perceives cloning as offensive, grotesque revolting, repulsive and wrong. To establish his argument he states, “Most people recoil from the prospect of mass production or human being, with large clones of look-alikes, compromised in their individuality.”1 His rationale is cloning is unnatural, because it is asexual and requires only one parent. Kass believes that cloning turns natural procreation into a manufactured process, which is not natural or moral. In his essay he also points out that cloning will also change the way we see ourselves through our

For starters, cloning has said to solve the continuous problem of infertility by inserting a clone embryo into the woman’s body. This guarantees infertile couples a child, as opposed to wasting time and money on other painful and emotional procedures that don’t offer this guarantee. The next benefit offers an immense amount of growth in regenerative medicine and assists those with physical disabilities by producing clones of themselves. Why clone themselves if they have a disability? Scientists can use cells from the embryo to customize the regeneration of the new organ, tissue, or body part. As far as cloning an organ goes, this benefits the millions of people who acquired a disease with no cure. For example, diseases such as Alzheimer’s,

Cloning is a number of processes that are used to create genetically identical copies of an organism. Researchers have cloned a number of biological materials, such as genes, cells, tissues and whole organisms, including sheep 's and horses. Cloning can happen naturally in identical twins, but it can also be done in a lab. ("Cloning Fact Sheet").

Numerous attempts are being made in the hopes of finding an answer to the problem of the millennium. The concept of cloning has caught scientists attention throughout this past century. "The world has to come to grips that the cloning technology is almost here,” a representative for a European research group, Panos Zavos. Clones are life forms that have identical genetic coding. A clone is an organisms replica. Originating in the late 1880’s; the first record of synthetic embryo

Cloning in animals is described as “number of different processes that can be used to produce genetically identical copies of a biological entry” (“Cloning Fact Sheets”). In animal cloning, a wide variety of biological aspects have been cloned such as genes and tissues. Upon researching this subject, some of the most commonly asked questions was about if and how do clones happen naturally? In nature, there has been a long history of mutations and “natural” clones. Cloning is commonly seen in asexual reproduction as bacteria often reproduce identical copies. A real-life example of natural clones is seen in identical twins. These twins are seen as identical copies as well observed in both humans and other mammals.

In this age with rampant population growth and an agricultural industry unprepared to meet future demand, many in the industry and scientists in the field have discussed cloning cattle to meet these food demands. Concerns include whether cloned offspring and in turn their produce are safe and meet industry standards, whether the process treats animals inhumanely, the demands of the agricultural industry, the price of cloned produce and the long-term viability of such a method.

Cloning has become a major issue in our modern world, from moral, ethical, and religious concerns, to the problem of financial and government support. Human cloning is one of the most controversial topics, and because of this, many of the new important discoveries and beneficial technologies have been overlooked and ignored. Reproductive cloning technology may offer many new possibilities, including hope for endangered species, resources for human organ transplants, and answers to questions concerning cancer, inherited diseases, and aging. The research that led up to the ability to clone mammals started more than a century ago. From frogs to mice to sheep to humans, reproductive cloning promises many possibilities.

Cloning can be described in a variety of ways, but to simplify the intricate processes of what is done to produce a clone, cloning is

“Cloning is great. If God made the original, then making copies should be fine”(Douglas Coupland). Around the late 1800s, a man named Hans Adolf Edward Driesch showed how he can make an exact replica of a sea urchin by shaking it and separating the cells. When doing this, he showed that an embryo in early development can grow into its own organism because it has a set of instructions to follow by. This experiment was one of the first ever demonstrations of artificial twinning which recently jump started the research of cloning other organisms. Cloning can either occur naturally like giving birth to twins or it can occur in a lab where scientists are using genetic information from an organism to make another copy of the same organism. It is the process of making an organism identical to another and there are several types of it; reproductive cloning, therapeutic cloning and gene cloning. Reproductive cloning is started as a somatic cell nuclear transfer, the embryo is implanted into a surrogate and then it grows and

Cloning is the process of creating a genetically identical copy of a cell or an organism. This may include cells, tissues, entire organisms or genes. There are three diverse types of cloning which are organism cloning, molecular cloning and therapeutic cloning. Organism cloning involves making an exact replica of the original organism using DNA molecules from the chromosomes. Examples of organism cloning includes identical mice, cows, lambs and chickens (National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), 2016). Molecular cloning concentrates on making identical copies of DNA using two different organism’s molecules in chromosomes (Natural and Artificial Cloning, Regina Bailey, 2016). Therapeutic cloning involves the process of cloning human

The article by Leon Kass, “The Wisdom of Repugnance”, states that cloning is morally wrong because it puts humans in the place of God. Cloning used to not be a big problem because it was not possible, but with technological advances making it possible, it has become a moral problem. Kass addresses this problem in his article when he writes: “ In a world whose once-given natural boundaries are blurred by technological change and whose moral boundaries are seemingly up for grabs, it is much more difficult to make persuasive the still compelling case against cloning human beings” (18). People are eased into cloning through movies and TV shows. These forms of entertainment have made people more open to the idea of cloning. Over the

Human cloning is creating a genetically identical copy of a human, human cell, or tissue. In 1997, a sheep named Dolly was cloned successfully; unfortunately, that clone didn’t live long. It later then became a big controversy if scientists should continue the cloning experiments on animals. In 2004, South Korea ended up successfully cloning thirty embryos. Many people have argued that it’s the future and will benefit those who can’t have children. In spite of that, the cloning technology can cause complications and is hazardous. Human cloning should be banned because it’s an aspect of murder to the embryo, and it could produce abnormalities, and identity issues in the cloned individual.