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The Problem Of Obesity Is A Great Concern As Children With Sms Become Adolescents

Decent Essays

The problem of obesity is a great concern as children with SMS become adolescents. In an article by Wills in the Pediatric Physical Therapy Journal (2004) cardiovascular conditions, diabetes mellitus, sleep apnea, spinal complications, and specific types of cancer are problems associated with obesity not only in adults but also in childhood, increasing the probability of children with SMS to develop additional systemic conditions, and orthopedic problems. Per the Physical Therapist’s Guide to Obesity (APTA, 2016), 10% of children 2-5 y/o, 15% of children 6-11, and 16% of our adolescents in our nation are overweight. PT’s are called to fight that epidemic trend by promoting active lifestyle patterns and wellness programs. New APTA …show more content…

A lot has to be learned about SMS, however, molecular analysis of the RAI1 gene, could be promising in the development of SMS Clinical Prediction Rules by using mutation prediction programs such as POLYPHEN, PANTHER, and PMUT. In a research conducted by Vilboux et al. (2011) two SMS clinical features demonstrated noticeable relationship to the RAI1 mRNA levels: ocular anomalies (Mann -Whitney Z= - 2.35; p=0.0188 and object insertion (Mann -Whitney Z = - 2.21; p=0.03.)
Summary Statement
Smith -Magenis syndrome is a developmental disorder resulting from a genetic change during the formation of the reproductive cells or the initial development of the fetus, requiring a multidisciplinary and comprehensive approach with physical therapy services assuming an important role. Physical therapists are expected to incorporate elements of pharmacology, health policy, evidence based practice (EBP), diagnostic, imaging, differential diagnosis and professional integration presented in this project when developing their interventions for children with SMS.
It is expected from this project to develop interest among clinicians, educators, and parents/caregivers to learn more about the implications of SMS in children diagnosed with this disorder and to recognize the need for continuing unlocking their potential by pursuing the best therapeutic and educational management possible.
Project Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths
The children that originated this project constituted the

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