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The Problem Of The Dodd-Frank Act

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In 2010, Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Act. This law requires certain companies to disclose their use of conflict minerals in their products. This proved to be difficult to enforce due to the loopholes in the laws that allow companies to be caught in legal limbo. If the company can prove that their product is conflict free, then they receive a certificate from the Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC). However, if the companies receive the rating of “Undeterminable”, then on their report to the SEC they must describe the entire process as accurately as possible. The company is not required to obtain a private sector audit, and after 2 years they are required to submit another report with no repercussions. This law is not strict enough, …show more content…

Due to corruption and bureaucratic delays this has put many miners out of work. These miners are then forced to look for other opportunities to provide an income for their families. This is one the unintended side effects that has caused more people to turn towards the violent militias, prolonging the conflict. Corporate embargoes, that were encouraged in the Dodd-Frank Act, placed on the countries affected have caused more harm than good. Artisanal miners are forced to go and work for the militias for almost nothing in order to survive because the non militia controlled mines have no way of getting the resources to market, and becoming defunct. Some of these mines require an entrance fee, which to many is too much of a burden to pay. This caused some to mine during the night, and when caught mysteriously vanish. These embargos only encouraged more corruption in government officials, and smuggling of the mined minerals to nearby countries such as Rwanda and Uganda. The embargos limit the ability of legitimate mining operations to get their resources to market, further causing more people to be forced to work for almost nothing in a militia controlled mining operations.
Proposed Solutions: One possible solution is to promote peace in the region. This is easier said than done, however, this would promote the development by companies from the U.S. and other nations. To do this, the money reaching the warlords needs to be cut off.

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