The Problems Of Unintended Pregnancies

Birth control has prevented many unwanted teen pregnancies, “According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, teen births in the United States reached a historic low in 2015, which can be explained in large part by an increased use of contraception among young people” (Gebelhoff, Robert). As of right now, women have to get a prescription to get oral contraceptives from their doctor. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, this movement to make access to these contraceptives is supported by them. Although, teenagers are more likely to use birth control pills compared to using condoms, they are not being influenced by their sexual or emotional pressures. This article also says, the public-health benefits from

The United States of America is known for many of its outlandish and outrageous statistics in comparison to other countries. Statistics regarding obesity, homicide rates, and political issues have displayed many of the nation?s weak points. However, the amount of teen pregnancy has become so excessive that it is becoming a cry for help and a statistic that is greatly standing out and can no longer be ignored. In 1999 about one million teenagers experienced a pregnancy. This rate was twice the amount in England, Wales, and Canada and nine times greater than that of the Netherlands and Japan. About 78% of these American teenage pregnancies were said to be unplanned.

Summary: This article goes on to explain the major problems of teenage pregnancy. Around the world 11 per cent of births are giving from women who are just 15 to 19 years of age. 95 per cent of these is in developing countries. Teenagers are more at risk of dying during labor. When an adolescent gives birth to a baby the fact that they are still teens gives them less of a chance of surviving labor. They are more at risk of dying during birth than an adult would be. Teenage pregnancy is more common in less developed countries.

Teen pregnancy and the risk of it remains a serious issue for today’s adolescents. In 2015, there were 229,715 babies born to women from the ages of 15 to 19 (Martin). Accidental teen pregnancies could be prevented if more comprehensive sex education was taught at school and birth control was more accessible and affordable for teens. Guttmacher Institute lead a study on the issue of birth control and teens. The results showed that an 8% increase in use of contraceptives related to a 42% drop in pregnant teenagers over the course of seven years (Spadafino). Even though birth control has been proven to lower the risk of unwanted pregnancies, our society still views it as a taboo topic.

healthcare. The main goal of the organization is preventing unplanned pregnancies and promoting sexual health.

Where in the first world would one expect the teen pregnancy rate to be the highest? Surprisingly, it is the United States that has the highest teen pregnancy rate of any first world country, more than double the rate of twenty other first world countries and almost ten times greater than that of Switzerland. While some of the disparity can be attributed to factors such as income inequality, the presence of abstinence only education has a major impact on birth and STD rates in the United States in comparison to other countries with more comprehensive programs. It is clear that this difference in approaches has a significant effect, and the United States needs to act to ensure the health of its citizens. Urgent actions are necessary

The emergency contraception pill, often wrongly called the abortion pill, is a solution to the high teen pregnancy rate in the USA. There were 521,826 teen mothers in the United States in 1990 (Adolescent pregnancy 2). The United States also has the highest rate of pregnancy, abortion, and childbirth among teenagers than any other country (McKeown 1). Also, the Untied States spends an unbelievable 7 billion dollars a year on teen pregnancy costs (National Campaign To Prevent Teen Pregnancy 1). Not only does teen pregnancy cause problems for the babies of these mothers, and the United States tax payers, but the teen mothers themselves suffer too. Teen mothers are less likely to finish high school and are at

In 2014, a total of 249,078 babies were born to women aged 15-19 years, for a birth rate of 24.2 per 1,000 women in this age group. Even though this is a historic low for U.S teens it still needs to be addressed to prevent teens on becoming pregnant. Birth rates have fallen 11% for these women ages 15-19 years and 7% for women the age of 18-19 years (2016). It is important to keep these rates down and hopefully continue to decline the number of teen pregnancies. Teens should still be educated on contraceptives. Nearly all unplanned pregnancies occur to women who were not using birth control at all or not using it correctly. The failure rate of birth control pills is 9% and condoms fail 18% of the

In fact, a article called Teen Pregnancy In The U.S stated that in 2004, a total of 249,078 babies were born to women between the aged of 14-19 years. The rate of unwanted child birth is very high. Unplanned pregnancy can lead to poverty and joblessness. The majority of teen girls rather get an abortion then to tell their parents they are pregnant. Birth control should be available

“The United States has the highest rate of pregnant teens among developed countries”(NC PRAMS 2009). America is behind other leading countries around the world. The teen pregnancy rate of the United States resembles that of a third world country, demonstrating the

“Maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period” (sec. 5.2). Mothers play significant roles in the outcome of infants. It is important to remember that the health of a mother is significantly important, even before the woman becomes pregnant. Maintaining an adequate diet, and performing regular physical activities is essential in maintaining a healthy life. Poor health conditions lead to higher risk of chronic diseases and ultimately complicates pregnancies. Data shows that “287,000 women died due to pregnancy or childbirth-related complications in 2010” (Data, statistics and epidemiology, n.d., p. 1). It appears that the trend has decreased in 2013, compared to the results that were reported in 1990. Deaths that occurred typically occurred in low-resource settings, but were typically caused by “hemorrhage, hypertension, infections, and indirect causes, mostly due to interaction between pre-existing medical conditions and pregnancy” (Maternal mortality, n.d., para. 1). A majority of these situations could have been prevented.

The Journal of Adolescent Health stated that the decline numbers in teen births between 2007 and 2012 is attributable to developments in the use of contraceptives. Researchers found an increase in contraceptive use by adolescent of "highly effective methods [of contraception], particularly the pill. According to the Journal of Adolescent Health, the number of teenagers girl uses contraception pill increased from 78 percent to 86 percent (2016). The majority of adolescent pregnancies are unintended. These declines are to be celebrated in that we are doing a better job of helping teenagers to avoid unintended pregnancy. Also, researchers wrote that the increased of educational and employment opportunities for women and progress in contraceptive technology may possibly account for the decline in the adolescent

Unintended pregnancy is a burgeoning epidemic throughout the United States that can be easily prevented through proper measures. This epidemic is especially prevalent in women of low income. A woman is considered at risk for an unintended pregnancy if she had sex with a male within the past 12 months, did not want to become pregnant, wasn’t currently pregnant, and neither her or her partner were sterilized ( Forrest & Frost, 1996). A major factor in the risk of unintended pregnancy is contraceptive use. There are numerous components that affect contraceptive use including: family planning attitudes and contraceptive use influencing factors, health insurance coverage , and male perception towards contraception .

STDs are almost similar to endemic diseases. While the definition of endemic centers on the disease being native to an area, most STDs have always been around since the beginning of time. They always linger in populations; never disappearing completely even with cures and sophisticated treatments. The same goes for unintended pregnancies, while the numbers might reduce, from population to population, them to never completely go away in our communities.

On average, women in the U.S. typically want to have two children (“Unintended Pregnancy in the United States”). In order to accomplish this, a woman will have to spend around three years pregnant, postpartum or attempting to become pregnant. They will also have to spend about three decades trying to avoid an unintended pregnancy, which is more than three-quarters of her reproductive life (“Unintended Pregnancy in the United States”). There are many different reasons that contribute to why most couples and individuals may want to plan the timing of when they have children, while also avoiding unintended pregnancies. Pregnancies can be expensive. Total costs to U.S. taxpayers from unintended pregnancies have been estimated to range from