The Pros And Cons Of Brown V. Board Of Education

In 1951 schools were separated by skin color, or segregated. The Brown v. Board of Education trial was brought to court because a third-grader, Linda Brown, was not allowed to attend the elementary school that was closest to her house. She wa required to take the bus to school across town instead. In the trial the point that “Education for Negroes is almost nonexistent(13).” This is an example of how there were old problems in the Fourteenth Amendment that needed to be changed. Another issue that was brought up in the trial was that, “Segregation… has a tendency to retard the educational and mental development of negro children…(19).” Without the proper education at segregated

The court case known as the Brown v. the Board of Education is notorious for the fight against educational segregation. The court case fought to show the people that “separate” cannot be “equal”. Things such as “The Doll Test and the Fourteenth Amendment” both reveal the truths about how exactly “seperate” cannot be “equal”.

Brown vs Board of Education-This case took on segregation within school systems, or the separation of white and black students within public schools. Up until this case, many stats had laws establishing separate schools for white students and another for blacks. This landmark case made those laws unconstitutional. This case set the foundations for the civil rights movement.

The road to Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (347 U.S. 74 (1954)), is littered with many Supreme Court cases that have battled for equality in education. The Fourteenth Amendment strengthened the legal rights of newly slaves and became the stomping ground for many Supreme Court decisions.

Through out history there have been many pivotal court cases that have forever altered towns , states , and even some that have altered the history of countries. Amongst these cases which have altered the history of countries Brown vs. Board of Education stands. Like anything pivotal there are many elements involved within the issue, background, and the impact of the decision. In Brown Vs. Board of Education there are three main points involved which made it so pivotal, the issue with which it was based, the historical background, and the after affect it had on the south .

The 1954 Supreme Court case, Brown vs. the Board of Education ruling ultimately led to the desegregation of public schools in the United States. The decision was a stepping-stone for the civil rights movement and one of many efforts made to reach racial equality, efforts that initially began with the Civil War Amendments to the United States Constitution. These Amendments included but were not limited to the Thirteenth Amendment, which was ratified in 1865 and banned slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment, which was ratified in 1868 and assured equal protection under the law despite race, and the Fifteenth Amendment, which was ratified in 1870 and gave African-American men the right to vote.

The 14th United States Constitutional Amendment states that the laws must provide protection of the laws to all people and that no person can be deprived of their life, liberty, or property without legal procedures or protections (due process of law). This included people of color because the 14th Amendment states that all people shall have these rights. Later on, the states adopted a “separate but equal” doctrine after the Plessy v. Ferguson decision, which allowed segregation in the states, including schools. This amendment plays a massive role in the American Civil Rights Movement by being the main reason for the winning case of the Brown v. Board of Education. After a long fight, Earl Warren, the Governor of California, wrote the court

The Brown v. Board of Education Court Case served as a highlighted issue in black history. Brown v. Board help different races comes together in public schools. This case became very big 1950s lots of attention was drawn to the case at that time. News reporter and critics had different views and opinions about this case. This case in 1954 causes lots of issues and views towards the black race. The quote “separate but equal” is vital due to “Plessy v. Ferguson” and the famous lawyer Thurgood Marshall who argued this case, and the success of this case itself.

The Brown vs Board of education ruling of 1954 was a unanimous Supreme Court decision that ended segregation in public schools. This ruling gave the civil right movement a much needed win which energized activists in the 1950’s and 1960’s. The Brown vs Board of education represented a tangible win and a real life implementation of the civil right movement success. The decision changed African American daily lives.

These schools were the result of the Plessy v Ferguson Case and they were created for equality within the school system. On December 9, 1952, when the case of Brown v Board of Education arose, the aim of case was to bring down the Plessy v. Ferguson's “separate but equal” school systems. The case was a combination of four other cases arising in separate states that correlated with the segregation of public schools based on race. The three judges at the U.S district court ruled in favor of the school board. Then an appeal was filed that led the case to be taken to the U.S Supreme Court. Brown argued that the segregation violated the “Equal Protection Clause” of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Fourteenth Amendment forbids the states to restrict the basic rights of citizens or other persons, which provided citizenship for blacks. The case was argued on December ninth through the eleventh in 1952. Then a year later reargued on December seventh through the

“We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of ‘separate but equal’ has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently equal.” This case began in Topeka, Kansas where an African American man grew upset with a white school, due to them not accepting his daughter’s admission and ordering her to attend a school further away. The NAACP quickly caught onto the case and supported it completely. The case was not successful at the district level but rose to the Supreme Court and won on May 17, 1954. (History- Brown) This hearing ended legal segregation in America. Brown v Board of Education was a revolutionary lawsuit as it furthered the civil rights movement in The United States as well as reforming America’s education system.

Brown vs. Board of education of Topeka was a supreme court case, 347 US. 483, where the court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. This had overturned the Plessy V. Ferguson decision, which had allowed for segregation in public schools. The decision came about because separate educational facilities are inherently unequal. This was seen as a violation of the equal protection of the 14th Amendment.

Brown v. Board of Education Case began after Oilver Brown felt that his child should be able to attend the local public school. This event started one of the biggest race relation issue in the U.S. (Christianson 466) This issue started to pop up all around the U.S if whether blacks and whites should go to school together or

During the early 1900s there have been a lot of segregation and discrimination.Well this is what was happening in the early 1900s. The first case having to do with this topic was the case "Brown v. Board of Education" where there was a violation of the 14th amendment. The next case having to do with education is "Swann v. Charlotte-Mecklenburg Board of Education" involving ,and informing the segregation in schools and school buses. Third case had to do with a student applying for a school but was rejected for his race, the case name was "Regents of the University so California v. Bakke. Overall, these cases were the cause of the Civil Rights Movement because of the segregation and the discrimination.

Years later, in 1954, Brown v. Board was brought to light. It challenged the school boards and their policies on segregation of public schools. When taken to court, the judge ruled in favor of the school boards. Thwarted, Brown appealed to the Supreme Court with the argument that the schools systems were unequal. The Supreme Court ruled that is did in fact violate the equal protection law and Brown won.