The Pros And Cons Of COPD

By 2020, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is poised to be the third leading cause of death worldwide (Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease [GOLD], 2017). Unlike most of the other diseases, COPD’s mortality rate is rising (GOLD, 2017). This paper aims to define COPD and its prevalence in Australia and China. A couple of prevention and treatment strategies will also be examined in the paper.

The purpose of this assignment is to address five case studies assigned by the instructor. The case studies include restrictive lung disease, dementia, renal impairment, and osteoporosis, and heart failure. Diagnosis and management of the disease process will be discussed.

Smoking can take a serious toll on your health. If you have been smoking for several years, you could be a risk for developing COPD. Fortunately, you can slow the progression of COPD. Quitting smoking takes a tremendous amount of will power, but you can kick the nicotine habit. Many people increase their caffeine intake to get through the withdrawal stage, and water can also be used to kick the tobacco habit. Increasing your water intake will flush toxins out of your body. Most people start to notice positive changes within one week of quitting.

All over the world, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a very significant and prevalent cause of morbidity and mortality, and it is increasing with time (Hurd, 2000; Pauwels, 2000; Petty, 2000). Due to the factor of COPD being an underdiagnosed and undertreated disease, the epidemiology (Pauwels, Rabe, 2004) is about 60 to 85 % with mild or moderate COPD remaining undiagnosed (Miravitlles et al., 2009; Hvidsten et al., 2010).

COPD is the third leading cause of death in the United States and a major cause of morbidity, including visits to a physician, emergency department, or urgent care, as well asand hospitalizations1,2

Your topic is very interesting, when I practice as an ICU nurse I nursed many patients admitted with COPD exacerbations due to different etiology including unknown causes. I believe you bring up a very good point about not only obtaining an informed consent, but also offer education to the patients willing to participate in this research project. This is such a great intervention as the inform consent does not meet the educational needs required to provide full understanding of why this research needs to be completed and the benefits, and the impact that may have among this population. I am earger to read about your findings!! Great

COPD is a multidimensional illness, with a few systemic signs and relationship with various comorbid maladies. The undoubtedly connect amongst COPD and these extrapulmonary conditions is an overflow of provocative arbiters from the lung, as systemic irritation is related with skeletal muscle squandering and cachexia and also with cardiovascular, metabolic, and bone illnesses. More research is expected to comprehend the connections between these illnesses and to scan for regular treatable segments. It appears to be likely that medications, for example, statins, that are as of now used to oversee cardiovascular and metabolic ailments may likewise give an advantage in COPD patients, in spite of the fact that it is critical that randomized fake treatment controlled trials be led to affirm this probability. It is critical to consider how the presence of a comorbid infection may influence the administration of the patient who additionally

| This is important because we need to look at the relevant data and realize that she seems to be in distress and first take care of that. Also realize that she seems to have an infection. With this information we are able to prioritize

R.W. appears with progressive difficulty getting his breath while doing simple tasks, and also having difficulty doing any manual work, complains of a cough, fatigue, and weight loss, and has been treated for three respiratory infections a year for the past 3 years. On physical examination, CNP notice clubbing of his fingers, use accessory muscles for respiration, wheezing in the lungs, and hyperresonance on percussion of the lungs, and also pulmonary function studies show an FEV1 of 58%. These all symptoms and history represented here most strongly indicate the probability of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a respiratory disease categorized by chronic airway inflammation, a decrease in lung function over time, and gradual damage in quality of life (Booker, 2014).

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, or COPD, is a relatively common chronic illness that is treatable, however there is currently has no cure. COPD is an illness that encompasses two major illnesses these illnesses are chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Both of these illnesses wreak havoc on the lungs of the affected person by causing mucus to build up in the bronchioles henceforth reducing the effectiveness of the alveoli which impairs gas exchange. According to the American Lung Association, “COPD is the third leading cause of death in the United States. More than 11 million people have been diagnosed with COPD, but an estimated 24 million may have the disease without even knowing it” (American Lung Association [ALA], n.d.). As this data from the American Lung Association shows, in the United States alone we may have a total of 35 million people (almost one tenth of the American population) living with COPD. QSEN, which stands for Quality and Safety Education for Nurses, has developed six competencies related to nursing care. These competencies are Patient-Centered Care, Teamwork and Collaboration, Evidence-Based Practice, Quality Improvement, Safety, and Informatics. These aforementioned QSEN competencies break down how nurses should be treating patients and working with the health care team.

History of Present Illness: Mr. Magnuson is a very pleasant 77-year-old gentleman who was previously seen in this office by Elvira Aguila, MD for COPD and hypoxic respiratory failure. He is here today for routine followed up. He was last evaluated in January 2015. Since that time, he states that his dyspnea is worse. He feels that it is related to the weather. He does state that he works around the house, although he does have significant functional limitations because of shortness of breath. His wife also confirms that he is able to do less and less. He has a stable, minimal cough. He is using 4L of oxygen at night as well as, as needed throughout the day. He continues to smoke three to four cigarettes on

This is a case study on a 76 year old man.Mr Alan Chari(pseudonym used to protect the identity of a patient),was admitted over night in my department.He is a divorcee who stays with son.He is a retired teacher and his son is permanently employed by a local company as an electrician.He is independent with activities of daily livings but is occasionally limited by his ill health.He used to be a heavy smoker .After realising the burden COPD has on general New Zealand population ,affecting about15% of the adult population over the age of 45 years according to asthmanz( 2010) ,l took this case study to gain in-depth understanding.

How would you describe the pathophysiology of COPD and comorbid heart failure to Charlie, considering that he has no medical knowledge/background?

The effectiveness of Family Support Caregiver in improving the Functional Status of Client with Pulmonary Diseases.

This assignment will explain the pathophysiology of the disease process chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It will examine how this disease affects an individual looking at the biological, psychological and social aspects. It will accomplish this by referring to a patient who was admitted to a medical ward with an exacerbation of COPD. Furthermore with assistance of Gibbs model of reflection (as cited in Bulman & Schutz, 2004) it will demonstrate how an experience altered an attitude. In accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Council, (NMC) Code of Professional Conduct (NMC, 2005) regarding safeguarding patient information no names or places will be divulged. Therefore throughout the assignment the patient will be referred to