The Pros And Cons Of Capital Punishment

Capital punishment has been a controversial issue that still exists in America today. Capital punishment is a law passed by the government to punish any individual that has been convicted of committed a heinous crime. The death penalty has been a method used throughout history as punishment for criminals. The punishment also known as the death penalty is a scheduled execution, which would be done with lethal injection. The reason why this punishment is chosen is because when crimes are committed that shock the conscience, the immediate emotional reaction is to retaliate with severe punishment (Schnurbush 2016). The death penalty is debated when it is brought up, opinions vary from one group of people to another, one side says the execution is murder, and the other saying that it is justice being done. Each side presents valid arguments to why people should be for it or against it; people’s opinions are formed by personal beliefs.

Death penalty is also known as capital punishment or execution. Societies from all over the world have used this sentence at one point in history, in order to avenge criminals. Most common reasons for being sentenced to death were war crimes, war treason, murder and espionage. Back then, the capital punishment was almost always accompanied by torture, and executions were public. The most used execution method was by hanging. If an inmate chooses the electric chair it takes anywhere between 2 min and 15 minutes. The criminal receives a jolt between 500 and 2000 volts for every 30 seconds, attending doctor waits for body to cool after each bolt and check if the heart is still breathing. While in some societies, violent death penalties are still being employed – like shooting, hanging, electric chair and gas chamber – in most countries, these have been replaced with a painless method – the lethal injection. When the person is put to death for the death penalty they use a lethal injection execution, in most cases. Sodium thipal makes the person go deeply unconscious but unable to feel himself being paralyzed from the “pancuronium bromide”. On death row an inmate waited an average of 15 years between sentencing and execution but a quarter of inmates die on death row from natural cases. The time has come to make punishment fit the crime, too oppose lethal injection, but not because these untried new drugs might obituary cause pain, but cause confusion, lethal injection conflates

Two hours. That’s how long it took Joseph Wood, an inmate at Florence State Prison in Arizona, to die to a lethal injection. Joseph Wood is not the first to die to a botched injection, which is thought to be a “humane” process of executing America’s worst criminal offenders. Many other people across the states are victims to the harsh and provenly inhumane laws of capital punishment. Cases like these prove why capital punishment is wrong, and should be removed from the laws of every state. Capital punishment is an inhumane punishment which is dealt from a broken and sometimes blatantly racist system, and is an economic burden on the states that administer it.

Capital Punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the gravest punishment in the U.S. criminal justice system (Van den Haag, E., & Olin, J. M., 1986); It is the legal killing of a person guilty of committing heinous and malum in se acts against the public, such as the intentional killing of an individual, intentionally committing an act of violence knowing that it may be deadly to an individual, inflicting injury to a victim resulting in death, etc. (18 U.S. Code § 3591). According to the U.S. Code,

Each year there are around 250 people added to death row and 35 executed. The death penalty is the most severe method of penalty enforced in the United Sates today. Once a jury has condemned a criminal of a crime they go to the following part of the trial, the punishment phase. If the jury recommends the death penalty and the judge coincides, then the criminal will face some form of execution. Lethal injection is the most common process of execution used today. There was a period from 1971 to 1975 that capital punishment was governed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. The reason for this conclusion was that the death penalty was considered cruel and unusual punishment under the eighth amendment. The decision was overturned when new methods of execution were introduced. Capital punishment is a difficult topic and there are many different views such as its deterrent value, the religious aspect, the cost of death vs. the cost of life in prison, the morality, the social issues, and the legal considerations.

Capital punishment could be the reason that crime rates are evolving. Individuals are more averse to perpetrate a crime realizing that there is a plausibility for them to be executed. Spending life in prison is sufficiently reasonable to offenders as opposed to capital punishment and along these lines they are more inclined to perpetrating the crimes instead of considering the outcomes. The death penalty discourages people from carrying out violations, as well as ensures that lawbreakers get what they merit. Supporters of the death penalty trust that offenders ought to be executed if a murder is engaged with the crime. The years with the most minimal crime rates were amid the mid-1960s. Capital punishment began to end up noticeably extremely questionable with just 47% of U.S. nationals supporting execution (Desilver, 2014). It was exhibited that as crime rates diminished, bolster for execution diminished also, with a positive relationship between both crime rates and support for the death penalty. 1991, be that as it may, was the most exceedingly bad year for fierce violations in the United States and of course it was where the clear majority bolstered the death penalty, around 80% of Americans (Desilver, D. 2014). This demonstrates bolster for execution varies all through time and groups of the casualties are thought about when the theme of capital punishment comes up. There was an expansion of capital punishment supporters following the time of 2001, where a

The death penalty is a practice that has long since been dismissed and abandoned by the majority of countries, not only due to the ethics surrounding the issue, but also due to it not being an effective punishment that is able to deter and reduce crime. Only 3 countries that are considered to be developed countries, currently practice capital punishment; these being, the U.S., Japan and Taiwan. Every other developed country, as well as many developing countries, have long since abandoned capital punishment.

America is one of the few western nations still using the death penalty to this day as a method of punishment for capital crime. Over 2,000 prisoners are on death row with their fates already determined (Andre, Velazquez) What makes the death penalty so complex, and that is noticed but sometimes disregarded, is the way prisoners are executed, the fact that some of these prisoners may be innocent and the racial disparities that can determine the reason for sentencing people to death. As prisoners wait to be executed, civil rights activists aim to get rid of the penalty by arguing against it for being unjust and immoral. The arguments for and against the penalty are compelling: capital punishment is regarded as unconstitutional as it goes against the 8th amendment of our nation’s constitution, it saves people by getting rid of a murderer or person who is just as bad as a killer, and it is in the best interest of the people for these convicts to not walk the streets we live in. Both groups, left and right, have a say in what they think about the issue, but so far no change has been done to fix it.

A long, notorious trial, where the ultimate crime is committed, is taking place. Hard work and long hours contribute to the trial. Countless evidence and testimony is reviewed allowing the jury to settle on a verdict. As the jury reaches its verdict convicting the defendant guilty, the judge begins sentencing giving the man a chance of life in prison without parole or a sentence to death. But what is the greatest punishment given to those convicted of capital punishment, is it life in prison or the death penalty? The death penalty dates back to ancient times and has been around since then. Today it is still practice but has been debated whether it is constitutional and if it should still be used today and in the future.”We should construct our punishments more nearly to fit their crimes -- neither much more nor much less than what they deserve”(Blecker). Those who commit grisly acts of capital offenses should be made to pay the ultimate price and sentenced to the death penalty.

Capital punishment, also known to as the death penalty, has a long history in human society. It has been applied to the United State for decades. Since 1976, there are 1,446 executions have been taken place in the United State. Under the United State constitution law, states reserve the right to apply their own criminal laws, which means there are states have abolished capital punishment while others have enforced the death penalty. In states that retain capital punishment, the majority of execution method is lethal injection. But there are few states still authorize a range of other methods such as gas inhalation, firing squad, or electrocution. Clearly, capital punishment is lawfully and is accepted by many legislators. However, this idea of a legalized murder is illogical, immoral and inhumane. First, even though many people support the death penalty, but a very few of them actually witness an execution or understand the feeling of everyone who involves in the execution. An execution usually is hidden from citizens due to its reality of cruel and inhumane. A designated prisoner was brought into a room with a fulfillment of deathly equipment and people who were going to execute him, but he had never met before. These executors are usually nonmedical-trainer volunteers but will ultimately and shortly be involved in a complicated medical situation. As a matter of fact, our society has spent a lot of efforts making sure that criminals are in as least pain as possible. Thus,

Capital punishment is a failed and outdated government practice. The death penalty denies citizens of civil liberties and is in direct conflict with the values of the democratic system. American citizens have fallen victim to the penalty of execution and it is time we demand action. For centuries capital punishment has been the subject for criticism; according to Deathpenalty.procon.org, back in the late seventeen hundreds an Italian Jurist name Beccaria, "The first prominent European to call for an end to the death penalty, Beccaria is considered the founder of the modern abolition movement. He published a prolific article about Crimes and Punishments; it was the first key study of the criminal justice system as it functioned in eighteenth-century Europe; it was also the first to call for the abolishment of capital punishment. It still stands as the greatest significant attack on the death penalty ever published. With that being said, today we are still going through this continuous battle to abolish capital punishment.

There has always been a question about whether capital punishment deters crime. The laws of the United states are founded upon Christian beliefs. Most people who believes that capital punishment is constitutional, are individuals that is for capital punishment out of vengeance “justice”. It does not matter if the individual who believes in capital punishment is Republican or Democrat (believers of this punishment are on both sides).

Murder is a horrific crime to commit and needs punishment in a harsh manner. There are a multitude of ways to punish a person for murder, including prison time, but for the safety of others, the only way to ensure a murderer can not hurt again is to kill them. Many tactics were used in the past including hangings and electric chairs until lethal injection emerged and is common practice today. Nationwide, there have been over 1,450 people put to death due to the death penalty. (Diann Rust-Tierney and Joshua Marquis) People wonder weather the death penalty relevant in this day and age and needs to be abolished. An American citizen over 18 years old, convicted of capital punishment, must be prosecuted to death row, ensuing he or she never may harms again.

There are vast differences in the way people view capital punishment. Some view it as a deterrent, and some view it as sanctioned murder. Capital punishment has been a part of society for hundreds and hundreds of years. Recently, as society has become more civilized, capital punishment has been questioned and asked if it is the right way to handle crime. This subject is highly controversial. Both sides’ thoughts on whether capital punishment is right or wrong are highly based on morality and opinions. This essay’s main goal is to show the factual and statistical sides of these arguments.

Imagine, one day you start your day off like normal when suddenly a tragedy strikes, your parents or loved ones were brutally murdered during a home invasion, luckily the suspects were caught. The amount of rage and emotion that would fill you would be immense but you would be left thinking, whats next? What is going to happen to those that chose to inflict such harm on you and your family. The answer, capital punishment, a form of punishment that is often times under heavy fire for being a form of cruel and unusual punishment. In my eyes, capital punishment is not at all wrong and in most cases where it is enforced it’s justified.