The Pros And Cons Of Mini Type Families

This essay will discuss the various family structures in society. It will give theoretical explanation as to why and how families have changed. The essay will also bring statistical, historical and political evidence to back up the reason for these changes.

The author references decades of research on family dynamics and childbearing that conclude that families with two to three children tend to prosper, while those families with eight to ten find success much more difficult and usually live in the poorest

Foremost, the familial image has undertaken significant changes in regards to the ‘breadwinner’ and ‘homemaker’ roles within the family. In the latter of the 20th century, women’s participation in the labour force had been very little to non-existent, primarily because time allocations had been perceived as gender specific, that is, men were seen as the ‘breadwinner’, while women were viewed as the ‘homemaker’ (Seltzer, Bachrach, Bianchi, Bledsoe, Casper, Chase-Lansdale, Diprete, Hotz, Morgan, Sanders, & Thomas, 2005, pp.20). The ‘breadwinner’ role was to secure financial stability, while the

This then as stated above increases families such as single parents (by choose) and much more. Today a lot of people strive for emotional security, if they cannot find it in a particular relationship they are currently involved in, they are able to terminate that relationship and persuade it elsewhere. This difference in these structures, from financial security to emotional security, makes it flexible for people to move about because of the decrease in dependence on men from women. This had been said, does not make the people incapable of raising of children, but highlights their level of independency. They are also able to provide a safe and nutritious life for their children as in nuclear families.

According to “The Role of the father:Past, Present, and the Future” , “Industrialization in the 19th century changed the father's role, however. ‘The new economic structure separated the home and the work place, which led to a new fatherly ideal,’ said Morantz-Sanchez. ‘The men became the breadwinners, and the women stayed at home. This took childrearing out of the traditional male role.’” However from this stereotypical role, “ ‘The role of the father has changed again in this past century, as economic demands have pulled the mother into the workplace.’ According to Morantz-Sanchez, the family is moving towards a more democratic partnership, a move that took place largely in the last third of the 20th century. ‘A lot of this was stimulated by the feminist movement, which critiqued the absentee father and the obligations of the breadwinner for overburdening both the mother and the father.’” Motherhood today still follows the same ideals but with a lesser focus on domesticity.

The combination for the continuing preference for two or one children and longer life expectancies will basically make the households without children very large and numerous. The household growth focuses on the older age groups while the traditional family is focused in accounting for only one in five households in the year 2025. Professionals will have to investigate and develop ways on how to accommodate the greater and different varieties of household types whether for construction, financing or management of housing.

Falbo had found that only children tend to have higher self-esteem and perform better in school, as well as a higher number of them get a post-secondary level education than people with siblings (Fablo and Goudreau, 2013). Anne-Marie Ambert, from the department of sociology at York University, had mentioned in her book, Changing Families: Relationships in Context, that children from larger families do not do as well in school, on average as children from smaller families. Also, children from smaller families advance professionally and socially, than from larger families (Ambert, 362). Leonardo Da Vinci, Thomas Edison, Elvis Presley, Condoleezza Rice, and Tiger Woods are some good examples of adults who were brought up in small family sizes and were only children. Each of these adults eventually made their way to fame and were highly successful in their academics and careers. Family size in the United States as well as Canada, have been shrinking since the 1960’s and only child families have increased significantly over the past few decades (Goudreau, 2013). So why are Canadians having so few children? Firstly, there are many reasons for such to happen, but a major reason is that some people expect higher-quality children; investing more time in them than usual. Zosia Bielski, a reporter who attended Oxford University mentioned in her article, What is so wrong with having only one child?,

Because of the type of economy that we have in the US small families are

Recently, women's rate in labor force has increased. Mothers being in labor force and having double-earner families gave women financial power, which shifted traditional parenting roles and elevated the economy of society. (Gross, 2014) The role of the fathers has also changed, as they used to take the leader's role

In the United Kingdom, family structures and sizes are changing gradually. There are different types of family like nuclear families, lone parent families, cohabiting families, foster families and so on. Family changes have caused a dramatic effect on British society. In recent years the marriage rate has decreased. Moreover, divorce rate is high in this country. Teenage pregnancy is also a frequent occurrence. These changes have a significant effect on child poverty. The recent review of the literature, on children of divorced parents, done by Rodgers and Pryor in 1998, has argued that they are more likely to be in poverty and to be poorer when they are adults. (May, Page & Brunsdon, 2000, 38) Furthermore, research done by Adelman and Bradshaw

As one considers a mother and her roles, one normally pictures her at home, cooking meals, cleaning the house, and caring for her children and spouse. After generations of oppression, women continue to struggle with getting the same opportunities as men, whether it be for jobs or for equitable distribution of parenting duties. In the past, it was more common to see the father work and provide for his family, but as time has progressed there have been more women who strive to be independent and make a life for themselves. The majority of American women are currently employed and experience economic independence; 70% of mothers are currently employed, compared to 42% to 47% in 1975 (Willis and Brauer). While the maternal employment has become

The ability of a working family to support a child and fulfill all of the child’s social and nutritional needs and that same child’s ability to thrive and be successful upon maturation is correlated with the economic health of the family. The size of families in the United States is showing a steady decrease; according to the United States census bureau 2.5 people is the average family size a decrease from 3.5 in 1960. (Bureau, 2010) This data pools population reports from families as well as single households and is only an average based on the population of the United States; however it still suggests the decrease in family size. The United States by popular opinion has been declared and identified as very individualistic; this

The larger economy issues on women has created that if women want to work to contribute to the themselves or a family. As the globalization is happening around our society the competition is increasing. So, women of today larger economy are achieving higher education. The status of role of and status of women are increasing year by year and their importance in the economy. The role of women in the economy is increasing every year families tend to suffer. Social changes of the 1970’s allowed women the use of contraceptives and allowing the woman a chance to hold off on having a family. Marriage in the larger economy means that a house hold tends to have more capital. As the couple are more likely to be higher educated they will have more purchasing power. But marriage has taken a dip in this new larger economy and the sexes are becoming more important to the economy people are not meeting each other. The larger economy creates a new dichotomy in our society regarding the role of women and family and marriage plays it role in

Secondly, Women‘s liberation also made a big “bang” in family’s function. Recall to the traditional nuclear family, the position of women is being as a “good wife or a good mother” and limited within household’s area and husband’s authority, so Women’s liberation changed this image into a “potential good worker” because it lifted women’s position into a higher level. Starting at the 1960s, women had more chances to enrol in the paid work world and to join in more social activities. David Popenoe (1991) has investigated that women employment rate is increasing twice as much as it used to be. Therefore, this permutation of women’s social position also affects and changes the function of the nuclear family.

Mothers are very passionate about their choice to work or stay at home with their children. This is a heated debate about what is best for children and who is the better mother. Just in the last generation more mothers are choosing to work, which is also sparking some conflict in families where grandparents felt it was important to stay at home with their children. This paper compares and contrasts both sides of working and being a stay at home mother. While there is no right or wrong answer to the work and family dilemma, it’s important to understand both sides.