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The Pros And Cons Of Slavery

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Kenneth Stampp claimed that slaves inherently yearned for freedom and acted in many forms to show their discontent with their bondage. Slaves rebelled by faking illness or pregnancy in order to postpone work, feigned ignorance, purposely did careless work and damaged properties, stole from their masters, and ran away. Stampp used these instances to justify his claim that resistance was enacted by discontent. In cases where rebellion was not dealt by the slave owners themselves, crimes committed by slaves were considered a bigger offense than the same crime committed by a free white man (Stampp 267). In response, slaves developed their own code of laws rather than abiding by the government laws and their master’s rules. “Stealing, on the other hand, meant appropriating something that belonged to another slave, and this was an offense which slaves did not condone” (Stampp 268-9). By establishing a tacit understanding with each other, slaves established themselves as a body of “us” and pitted themselves against “them”, the slave owners. In extreme cases, slaves turned to self-sabotage, suicide, and homicide in order to rebel against their owners. The resistance was not entirely in response to mistreatment by their masters, but to express the desire to be free and independent. As said by former slave Frederick Douglass, “Beat and cuff your slave, keep him hungry and spiritless, and he will follow the chain of his master like a dog; but feed and clothe him well,—work

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