preview

The Pros And Disadvantages Of The Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement

Decent Essays

Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPPA) is a trade agreement which was set to expand market, reduce non-tariff and tariff barriers, promote economic growth, reduce poverty and etc.12 countries were involved in the negotiation. The countries that participated in the negotiation are Singapore, Brunei, New Zealand, Chile, United States, Australia, Peru, Vietnam, Malaysia, Mexico, Canada and Japan.The negotiation were going on for 7 years, and after 19 round of tough negotiation the proposal was finalised and was signed on 4th February 2016 in Auckland, New Zealand. Different versions of Computable General Equibrium Models (CGE) were used to stimulate the impact of this agreement on exports and imports of partner companies. At the same time, …show more content…

This will occur, as TPPA planned to tighter the rules for patent and copyright of drugs. This lead to prices of drugs to increase and could mean monopoly for the pharmaceutical industry. This also causes the drug prices to be locked in high which there will be less access to generic drugs. Access to lifesaving medication also will be much harder.Recently,there were protest done by patients from Members of the Malaysian AIDS Council and HIV-Positive. This protest mainly happened cause of the increase in the cost of treatment for AIDS and HIV. Next,TPPA boost the corporate power.When TPP come into effect it supports the Multinational Corporations (MNCs).What happens here is TPP give the power to MNC to sabotage the policies on national and local levels. Here is where the local condition or regulation is not applicable on this companies. This literally could wreck the environment as if Malaysia government tries to limit any of the activities that they find harmful for the country and by doing this if it were to affect the profitability of MNC, then the MNC has the rights to sue the Malaysia government for the loss. For instance, all of a sudden Malaysia found out there are certain harmful ingredients in alcohol produced and decided to ban it which will cause a loss to MNC companies then they have the rights to sue Malaysia government for the potential

Get Access