The Role Of Advanced Practice Registered Nurse

The purpose of this paper is to describe the role of health care reform with regards to the evolution and development of advanced practice nursing (APN) in the United States. Foundational aspects prominent in the development of defined APN roles include the health needs in society, support for innovation in health care, governmental health policy and regulation, health workforce supply and demand, and the development of advanced education, among other factors (Ketefian et al., 2001). APNs are comprised of nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives,

These organizations developed the Consensus Model document in 2008 to unify practice, identify APRN clinical roles, identify the acceptable titles to for NPs, and define the requirements for general practice and licensure. Note to mention that laws and regulations statute on the APN scope of practice may vary by states, whereas some adhere to full scope of practice, other to reduced practice, or restricted practice. For instance, the state of Florida defines advanced registered nurse practitioner as a licensed person with ability to practice professional nursing and certified to in advanced or specialized nursing practice (Buppert, 2011). The four advanced clinical specialized roles include certified registered nurse anesthetists, certified nurse midwives, clinical nurse specialist, and nurse practitioners (Buppert, 2011). In terms of licensure, 46 states out of 50 require nurse practitioners to pass a certification exam. The Florida Board of Nursing requires certification by an appropriate specialty board and graduation from a program leading to a master’s degree (Buppert,

Advance practice registered nurse who provides care to patient through their life span from premature birth to the elderly , their focus is physical examination diagnose and treatment (ect)

by a nurse equivalent is equivalent to care provided by a physician.. In addition, the

Applicants for certification as an Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner shall submit proof of national advanced practice certification from an approved nursing specialty board.

Advanced Practice nursing (APN) is considered the usage of a broader scope of constructive, logical and research-based expertise related to the health and well-being of patients, within a varying disciplines (DeNisco & Barker, 2013). What is the future position of APNs in the progression of our healthcare system? What role will this writer assume, educator, practitioner, population health coach, or all three? The use of theory, primarily Sister Callista Roy’s Adaptation Model, and EBP give this writer a firm foundation to develop and modify her own practice framework.

Advance Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) is a broad term that is used to define the masters prepared nurse that participates directly in patient care. This definition includes four different facets of nursing: certified nurse-midwives, nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists and nurse practitioners (Joel, 2009). Of these four professions that are included in the APRN definition, Western Carolina University offers two: nurse anesthetist and nurse practitioner. Nurse educator and nurse leader, which are also offered at Western Carolina University, are not currently included in this definition.

An Advanced Practice Registered Nurse is a nurse who has obtained at least a Master’s Degree in Nursing. Further specialization within in the APRN category includes Nurse Practitioners, as well as Certified Nurse Midwives, Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists, and Clinical Nurse Specialists. APRNs have the education, training, and skills to perform many of the primary-care

Hamric explains, advanced practice nursing as patient centered and skillful activities provided to improve population outcomes. Hamric focuses on educational and clinical practice, criteria and competencies. The baseline criteria include graduate education, certification and patient/family focused. The education of an APN is graduate level with specialized knowledge of an advanced practice role and supervised practice. Professional certification is required for advanced practice with a focus on a certain population. The competencies include: direct clinical practice, holistic perspective, therapeutic partnerships, expert clinical performance, reflective practice, use of evidence, and diverse approaches to health (Hamric et al., 2014, p. 76).

As an advanced practice nurse (APN), it is necessary to know the scope of practice for various states. There are four areas which consists certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA), certified nurse midwife (CNM), certified nurse practitioner (CNP), and certified nurse specialist (CNS). According to Goudreau (2011), clinical nurse specialist need to understand the distinct differences in license, accreditation, certification, and education (LACE) across states. To demonstrate the differences in practice, these areas will be examined for the states of California, Illinois, Ohio, and Washington. According to the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) (2014b), there are differences between states on APRN that needs to be standardized

The roles of advanced practice nurses have been an ongoing debate in many states. In a globalized world, advance nurse leaders are regarded as forefront leaders that provide first-rate healthcare to the public. However, the role of new advanced practice nurses is known to be complex. Advance practice nurses use countless different strategies and nursing theories to improve the wellbeing of their patient. To improve the well being of all patients, there is a growing demand for advance practice nurses worldwide. The advanced practice roles of CNM, CNP, CNS, and CRNA require a toolbox of skills, understanding, and integrative abilities that synthesize advanced practice nursing knowledge" (Buppert, 2011). With the rapid development of the advance practice nurse leader, the national organization of Nurse Practitioners are eager to help ensure the competencies of the diverse roles of APN.

What are your thoughts on the role of the Advanced Practice Nurse (APN)/Nurse Practitioner? “I’ve noticed their role and responsibilities has increased over the years, with more patients using Advanced Practice Nurses as their primary care providers” (T. Smith, personal communication, July, 1, 2015).

Tennessee board of nursing offers advanced nursing registration to nurses with qualifications at graduate levels who have achieved certifications in various areas of specializations. The state board applies the title Advanced Practice Nurse (APN).The state board also recognizes the advanced practice obligations as provided in the National Council Of State Boards Of Nursing (NCSBN). The four advanced practice roles are Nurse Practitioner, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Nurse Anesthetist and Nurse Midwife. APNs in the state of Tennessee must also be licensed as registered nurses. In the event that the nurse resides in another state, RN licensing is done in the state of residence. The

The roles and responsibilities of advance practice nurse and the RN with a BSN are greatly different. Advance practice nurses obtain advance degrees, at least a masters in nursing. Specialties are chosen. With the advanced degree a nurse can become nurse practitioner, midwife or Nurse Anesthetists. Others advance practice nurses decided to become clinical nurse leaders or go into administration. In public health this can mean working directly with the public. A nurse practitioner can work in a clinic, jail, heath department or other location and provide primary care to patients in need. They can prescribe medication. Other advance practice nursing that are in the administrative field may find themselves being running clinics, writing grants

The specialization of the advance nurse practitioners varies in different specialties such as, gerontology, women’s health, family health, pediatric health school health,