Many Americans and individuals worldwide live with one of the most deadly diseases, cancer (American Cancer Society (ACS), 2015). ACS (2015) defines cancer as a disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissues. Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world today. Although both men and women can contract the disease, genetic studies show that 1 in 3 American men will suffer some form of cancer during their long or short lifespan. There are numerous kinds of cancer that affect different parts of your body. However, in American men the three most common life-threatening cancers target the colon and rectum, lungs, pancreas and liver.
Lung Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or
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Colon cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death in men. Many of the colorectal cancers develop from precanurous polyps. Polyps are growths that rise in the lining of the colon and can be visible when the bowel is examined by endoscopy. There are two types of polyps: Aderiomatous and hyperplasic polyps. Aderiomatous polyps can become cancerous over the time and progress takes at least ten years in most men. Signs of colon cancer include a change in your bowel system (diarrhea or constipation or a change in the constant of your stool) that last for more than four weeks. Rectal signs are bleeding or blood in your stool. Many people may feel discomfort, such as pain or cramps. Others may even become weak or even fatigue. Multiple people who have colon cancer may experience no symptoms in the early stages of the disease. When the symptoms finally appear, they will likely vary, depending on the cancers size and the location in your large intestine. The primary goal of the screenings is to prevent deaths from colon cancer. Screening test can help identify cancers at an early and potentially at a curable stage. Screening can even prevent you from also true development of cancer by identifying and treating precancerous abnormal growths that can be removed before they become malignant. Physicians recommend that adults undergo colon cancer screening starting at the age 50 or maybe even earlier just depending on their risk of developing colorectal cancer. The screening tests are currently available each of which has advantages and disadvantages. Treatment for colon cancer is based on how severe the stage of cancer, but there are other important factors. People with colon cancer that have not spread to distant sites usually have surgery as the main or
The signs and symptoms of colon cancer are diarrhea and constipation that may last more than a few days. Also, cramping or belly pain, weakness, fatigue, and unintended weight loss. A medical professional diagnose the patient by finding something suspicious during a screening exam, if there are signs of colon cancer the doctor will recommend an exam. Some exams that can be done are a CT scan, colonoscopy, and biopsy, there are many more ways to find out if you have colon cancer. A CT scan is a scan "to make detailed cross-sectional images of your body". A colonoscopy "the doctor will look at the entire length of the colon and rectrum with a colonoscope (a thin, flexible, lighted tube with a small camera at the end)." Biopsy test
Cancer is a term used for diseases in which irregular cells divide without any control and have the capability to penetrate and infect normal body tissue through the blood and lymph system. Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality in the United States, exceeded barely by heart disease. According to the CDC Cancer Statistics and Data, there were more than 1.45 million people diagnosed with various kind of cancer between 1999 and 2007 and out of those more than 562,000 people died due to cancer (cdc.gov, 2012). Currently there are more than 200 different types of cancer that have been discovered. Cancer could be
leading cause of cancer related mortality within the community for both men and women was
Colon cancer is a condition in which polyps form in the lining of the colon (large intestine).
Sorry to say, some colon cancers might be present without any signs or symptoms. For this reason, it is very important to have regular colon screenings or (examinations) to detect these problems early. The best screening evaluation is a colonoscopy. On the other hand, most colon cancers are connected with signs or symptoms. One of the early signs of colon cancer is bleeding. Most of the time , tumors often bleed only small amounts, off and on, so that evidence of the blood is found only during chemical testing of the stool, which is called a fecal occult blood test. Other signs and symptoms include:
Scientists are sure there are many more they just have not yet been diagnosed. The cancers that are most common in women are breast cancer and cancer of the uterus. The cancers that are most common in men are lung cancer, prostate cancer, and colon cancer. Lung cancer kills more than 50,000 men a year. More men are likely to get lung cancer because in general men smoke more than women. Along with these leading cancers among women and men there are several other cancers that are common in both. Cancers of the colon, rectum, and large intestine kill more than 45,000 Americans a year (Altman and Sang 78). With numbers like that a person may begin to wonder if anyone survives the cancer
The most deadly cancer for both African American men and women is lung
Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer is mostly found in adults age 50 and older. The most common symptoms are abdominal pain, weakness, fatigue, and weight loss. In the early stages of colon cancer not many symptoms are evident, when the symptoms do appear they vary depending on the location of where the growth is, and the size. Usually this type of cancer arrives in polyps, which are small non-cancerous growths that can become cancer over time.
Cancer is the main cause of death in the world, estimating 8.2 million fatalities in 2012 alone
There are over 14 million cancer victims currently living in the United States. There are over 1,500,000 new cases of cancer that occur every year. Cancer is the number two cause of death in the United States just behind heart disease. There are over 500,000 cancer related deaths in the nation each year. Lung and bronchus cancer are the leading killers with over 150,000 deaths a year. Prostate cancer is the most diagnosed cancer for males with over 220,000 cases a year. For females, breast cancer is the most diagnosed form of cancer with over 230,000 cases a year. These statistics were pulled from www.cancer.org. Current trends suggest that these numbers may continue along their present rate but over time improved treatments will shift the
The signs and symptoms of colon cancer include blood in the stool, weight loss, change in movements in the bowel and fatigue. Most colon cancers are adenocarcinomas because they begin in the cells responsible for making and releasing mucus and other fluids. Colon cancer usually begins as a type of growth known as a polyp which forms in colon or rectum’s inner wall. Some polyps may develop to become cancer after some time. Diagnosing and removing polyps is used to prevent cancer. In the United Kingdom, colon cancer is 3rd most common type of cancer for women and men. However, deaths associated with the cancer have been decreasing after the use of colonoscopies as well as fecal occult blood tests which are used to check for the presence of blood in people’s
A colonoscopy catches cancer in the very early stages. If your doctor sees a polyp or growth during the procedure,
Cancer begins with the body’s cells uncontrollably reproducing, invading and destroying healthy tissue, which includes the organs as well. A collection of cells which grow together to create a lump or mass referred to as a tumor. That starts in one part of the body then expands to the surrounding areas where the mass began, known as metastasis which is extremely problematic to treat. MNT (2015) says, “Tumors can grow and interfere with the digestive, nervous, and circulatory systems, and they can release hormones that alter body function.” There are more than 200 types of cancer that will affect 1 in 3 people including those cancers that affect the blood stream (leukemia) and skin.
“The term “breast cancer” refers to a malignant tumor that has developed from cells in the breast” (Breast Cancer,n.d). What society does not realize, is that men have breasts. If men can have abnormal cell growths in the breast, they are except-able to breast cancer as well. Men need to be aware of the prevention, diagnoses, and treatments for male breast cancer.
Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 14 million new cases in 2012.2 The amount of new cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 2 decades. Cancer which causes nearly 1 in 6 deaths, is the second leading cause of death globally, and was responsible for 8.8 million deaths in 2015. Approximately 70% of deaths from cancer occur in low- and middle-income countries. In 2012 about 14.1 million new cases of cancer occurred globally (not including skin cancer other than melanoma).3 The most common types of cancer in males are lung cancer, prostate cancer, colorectal cancer and stomach cancer.