The purpose of this study is to show that diet and weight plays a role in reoccurrence of cancer in older cancer survivors. The objective it to show the differences in the relationship of diet and weight in urban versus rural cancer survivors. The method used was secondary analysis performed of baseline data from the Reach Out to Enhance Wellness (RENEW) trial (Miller, et al., 2012). The participants were overweight long-term survivors of cancers. The survivors completed a written screening and two 45-60 minute telephone interviews that covered their current health status, to include, diet, weight, smoking, and drinking habits. The results showed that the rural and urban populations diets were different because of educational levels, food …show more content…
I wanted to learn how to help cancer survivors get a better understanding of the role nutrition plays in their survival rate. I am personally interested in this topic, because I have serval friends that are breast cancer survivors and I just lost a friend to lung cancer two weeks ago. I find that we have gotten so use the convenience foods that we no longer value the nutrition of the food we consume. I am very passionate about nutrition, not the low fat or calorie counting aspect, but the actual nutrients needed to maintain health and weight. Out of my eight friends or acquaintances that were diagnosed with breast cancer only one maintained a nutritious diet and only two had a healthy weight. I wanted to learn how their habits will increase the chances of their cancer returning.
I have learned from this article that the older population is not listening or following health recommendations to help prevent the reoccurrence of cancer. The focus needs to be on the overall diet and not just singled out nutrient or foods. There also need to be programs to help the cancer survivors to get a better understanding of the importance of quality, quantity, and the proportions of the foods and drinks they consume (Miller, et al., 2012). Weight is an important contributor in the chances of cancer reoccurring as well as the survival rate for the cancer survivors. If the cancer survivor is not maintaining a healthier lifestyle not only
The topic of research is important because it relates to how diet and exercise benefit terminally ill cancer patients. Several researchers studied and conducted trials for the major types of terminally ill cancers, including palliative cancer care. The researchers tried to help improve the patients’ health through diet and exercise programs which included nutritional counseling, energy or protein intake, or food and supplements. However, I learned that depending on the person or in this case the groups, that diet and exercise could benefit your overall health and well-being. After learning about diet and exercise and how it helps cancer patients, I recommend that you should always try to eat healthy meals throughout the day and incorporate
Every year, 1.2 million people are diagnosed with cancer and more than 500,000 people die from the disease. According to the National Cancer Institute, over 30% of these deaths can be attributed to diet. This means that the average person can greatly lower his risk of getting cancer simply by changing his diet. There is, of course, no guarantee against cancer, but the lifestyle choices that we make now can have a huge impact on our lives in the future. (http://www.aicr.org/expert1.htm)
Today we know that too much of a certain type of foods can have harmful
John, E. M., Sangaramoorthy, M., Hines, L. M., Stern, M. C., Baumgartner, K. B., Giuliano, A. R., Slattery, M. L. (2015). Overall and abdominal adiposity and premenopausal breast cancer risk among Hispanic women: the breast cancer health disparities study. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 24(1), 138–147.
The first article found was, “Socioeconomic Characteristics, Dietary and Lifestyle pattern, and Health and Weight Status of Older Adults in NHANES, A Comparison of Caucasians and African Americans”. The objectives of the study were to compare the socioeconomic, lifestyle, and health status of Caucasian (non-Hispanic whites) and African American (non-Hispanic blacks); to examine their food and nutrient intakes; and to compare their body weight status (Bowman, 2009). This study used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). The data collected included, dietary intakes, physical activity, economic and health status. The subjects that were chosen in this study included 1,398 Caucasian adults and 354 African American adults age 65 and older that had complete and reliable dietary intake data on day 1 on the survey. The dietary dada was collected using an interviewer- assisted, 24 hour recall method. The socioeconomic
Cases are defined as patients with newly and pathologically diagnosed HCC who were referred for treatment at MD Anderson Cancer Center. All participants had to be residents of the United States and could not have had a prior history of other cancers. We included all referred HCC patients with no restriction to age, sex, and race. Patients who agreed to participate in the study signed informed consent documents indicating their willingness to be personally interviewed for 45 minutes to provide detailed history of smoking, alcohol, occupational, chronic medical diseases, hormonal, and family history of cancer. Patients provided answers to detailed diet “food frequency questionnaire” prior to cancer development. They also provided blood samples for viral, biomarkers and genetic testing. All data is securely documented in password protected database. Diet questionnaire are currently being analyzed through a collaboration with Harvard University for macro- and micronutrient analysis. Upon enrollment, the complete clinical picture of HCC at the time of diagnosis (Baseline) are retrieved. Under IRB approval
“As humans, we should already be eating foods that are similar to a person that has been prescribed a cancer diet” (Lee).
According to the article “Diet and Physical Activity: What’s the Cancer Connection?” by The American Cancer Society, a poor diet and inactivity can increase your risks of getting cancer. A research shows that among all cancers diagnosed in the U.S, about 20 percent of them are related to body fatness, physical inactivity, excess alcohol consumption, and poor nutrition. These causes can be prevented by developing a healthy lifestyle. Managing your weight and having a well-balanced diet are very beneficial for reducing cancer risk, even they can help with cancer survivors. When choosing a meal, beware of the portion size and try to limit the intake of food high in calories, fat, and added sugar. In addition, processed meat, red meat, and refined
• Fats are generally a vital perhaps the most cancers diet simply because supply the system using the needed energy it takes although undergoing therapy. The amount of fatty acids (meaning the number of calories) any most cancers diet must include would depend with a mesothelioma patient’s age and also system measurement. This Nationwide Cancer Start endorses improving calorie consumption together with this kind of food since butter, dairy, mozerella, baby, sweets, granola and also dried some
This essay discusses the case of John, a 65-year-old male who has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) and is receiving his last cycle of chemotherapy post-surgery. The essay critically discusses the recommended follow-up regimen after curative treatment for CRC and signs and symptoms associated with CRC recurrences. Additionally, survivorship issues that are experienced by cancer survivors with strategies to prevent the issues are discussed. Moreover, relevant health education for optimum self-management and communication strategies that facilitate effective education is discussed.
During treatment, older adults are especially likely to lose weight without trying. This can put them at risk of other health issues. Having a plan for meals while trying to balance your own personal life is very important. Having friends or family bring food, stocking the pantry with foods that taste good to them and ordering meals from a service, if the budget allows will help your loved one with maintaining a healthy weight. Having an unhealthy diet and lack of exercise is also a way of accumulating cancer. Being overweight or obese can have far-reaching health consequences, including raising your risk for certain types of cancer. The food that a person ingests often determines whether or not that person is at risk to have or develop cancer. Certain foods promote different cancers in different parts of the body. Food components can prevent cancer by mopping up highly reactive chemicals that act throughout the cancer process inhibiting cell division and enhancing the immune system, especially the natural killer cells. By researching and speaking with a nutritionist can help decipher the good and the bad foods in order to reduce cancer and maintain a healthy life style.
The given research paper discusses the less-probed lifestyle risk factors among patients checking for genetically-obtained cancer risks.The key source for data is the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS 4), conducted in 2013, and analytic variables for mapping the data represented American Cancer Society nutrition and suggested physical activity guidelines. Out of the 3016 people who were assessed, 135 had undergone testing for BRCA1, BRCA2, or Lynch Syndrome genes.58 % were overweight, another 18% claimed no moderate-intensity physical activity. Average daily sedentary screen-time was 3.4 hours (SE = 0.472). Among the 63% who drank non-diet soda, 23% of these consumed soda daily. About 18-36% consumed less than 2.5 cups
Aunt Jackie, was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. She has lost 40 pounds within her first month after her diagnoses. She had a difficult time receiving and retaining any nutrients from food forcing her to become weak and sick often. Aunt Jackie
Therefore ,that over 80% of patients with gastric or pancreatic cancer has exhibit weight loss and the degree of weight loss with cancer has been associated with shorter survival times ( James et al ,2010 ).Moreover , the pancreatic, colon or non-small cell lung malignancy has more prevalent of
At forty-seven years old finding out she had cancer was terrifying, especially when chemotherapy was making Suzanne feel even worse. After feeling very tired, weak, and not being able to eat much, she decided she did not want to go through chemo-therapy anymore and tried a diet that a friend had told her about. This diet consisted of cutting out red meat, eggs, bread, cereal, and reducing dairy intake to one serving per week. This meant that on a daily basis, she ate broccoli, celery, kale, carrots, herbs and spices, including ginseng and mint; the diet consisted of all organic foods only. After stopping chemo-therapy and choosing healthier food items, she went to the doctor three months later. Nervously sitting in the doctor’s office, she soon received the best news. Three of the tumors had disappeared and the fourth, which was the biggest, had shrunk and was able to be removed by surgery. This may have been her body fighting off the tumors by themselves, but she believes that her tumors shrunk from eating an all organic diet (Suzanne).